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IMAP Library for Laravel

Latest Version on Packagist Software License Build Status Total Downloads

Description

Laravel IMAP is an easy way to integrate the native php imap library into your Laravel app.

Table of Contents

Installation

  1. Install the php-imap library if it isn't already installed:
sudo apt-get install php*-imap php*-mbstring php*-mcrypt && sudo apache2ctl graceful

You might also want to check phpinfo() if the extension is enabled.

  1. Now install the Laravel IMAP package by running the following command:
composer require webklex/laravel-imap
  1. If you're running Laravel >= 5.5, package discovery will configure the service provider and Client alias out of the box.

    Otherwise, for Laravel <= 5.4, edit your config/app.php file and:

    • add the following to the providers array:
      Webklex\IMAP\Providers\LaravelServiceProvider::class,
      
    • add the following to the aliases array:
      'Client' => Webklex\IMAP\Facades\Client::class,
      
  2. Run the command below to publish the package config file config/imap.php:

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Webklex\IMAP\Providers\LaravelServiceProvider"

Configuration

If you are planning to use a single account, you might want to add the following to your .env file.

IMAP_HOST=somehost.com
IMAP_PORT=993
IMAP_ENCRYPTION=ssl
IMAP_VALIDATE_CERT=true
IMAP_USERNAME=root@example.com
IMAP_PASSWORD=secret
IMAP_DEFAULT_ACCOUNT=default
IMAP_PROTOCOL=imap

Supported protocols:

  • imap — Use IMAP [default]
  • pop3 — Use POP3
  • nntp — Use NNTP

The following encryption methods are supported:

  • false — Disable encryption
  • ssl — Use SSL
  • tls — Use TLS

Detailed config/imap.php configuration:

  • default — used default account. It will be used as default for any missing account parameters. If however the default account is missing a parameter the package default will be used. Set to false to disable this functionality.
  • accounts — all available accounts
    • default — The account identifier (in this case default but could also be fooBar etc).
      • host — imap host
      • port — imap port
      • encryption — desired encryption method
      • validate_cert — decide weather you want to verify the certificate or not
      • username — imap account username
      • password — imap account password
  • options — additional fetch options
    • delimiter — you can use any supported char such as ".", "/", etc
    • fetchFT_UID (message marked as read by fetching the message) or FT_PEEK (fetch the message without setting the "read" flag)
    • fetch_body — If set to false all messages will be fetched without the body and any potential attachments
    • fetch_attachment — If set to false all messages will be fetched without any attachments
    • fetch_flags — If set to false all messages will be fetched without any flags
    • message_key — Message key identifier option
    • fetch_order — Message fetch order
    • open — special configuration for imap_open()
      • DISABLE_AUTHENTICATOR — Disable authentication properties.

Usage

Basic usage example

This is a basic example, which will echo out all Mails within all imap folders and will move every message into INBOX.read. Please be aware that this should not ben tested in real live but it gives an impression on how things work.

use Webklex\IMAP\Client;

$oClient = new Client([
    'host'          => 'somehost.com',
    'port'          => 993,
    'encryption'    => 'ssl',
    'validate_cert' => true,
    'username'      => 'username',
    'password'      => 'password',
    'protocol'      => 'imap'
]);
/* Alternative by using the Facade
$oClient = Webklex\IMAP\Facades\Client::account('default');
*/

//Connect to the IMAP Server
$oClient->connect();

//Get all Mailboxes
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\FolderCollection $aFolder */
$aFolder = $oClient->getFolders();

//Loop through every Mailbox
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */
foreach($aFolder as $oFolder){

    //Get all Messages of the current Mailbox $oFolder
    /** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
    $aMessage = $oFolder->messages()->all()->get();
    
    /** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Message $oMessage */
    foreach($aMessage as $oMessage){
        echo $oMessage->getSubject().'<br />';
        echo 'Attachments: '.$oMessage->getAttachments()->count().'<br />';
        echo $oMessage->getHTMLBody(true);
        
        //Move the current Message to 'INBOX.read'
        if($oMessage->moveToFolder('INBOX.read') == true){
            echo 'Message has ben moved';
        }else{
            echo 'Message could not be moved';
        }
    }
}

Facade

If you use the Facade \Webklex\IMAP\Facades\Client::class please select an account first:

use Webklex\IMAP\Facades\Client;

$oClient = Client::account('default');
$oClient->connect();

Folder / Mailbox

There is an experimental function available to get a Folder instance by name. For an easier access please take a look at the new config option imap.options.delimiter however the getFolder method takes three options: the required (string) $folder_name and two optional variables. An integer $attributes which seems to be sometimes 32 or 64 (I honestly have no clue what this number does, so feel free to enlighten me and anyone else) and a delimiter which if it isn't set will use the default option configured inside the config/imap.php file.

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Client $oClient */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */
$oFolder = $oClient->getFolder('INBOX.name');

List all available folders:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Client $oClient */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\FolderCollection $aFolder */
$aFolder = $oClient->getFolders();

Search for messages

Search for specific emails:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

//Get all messages
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->all()->get();

//Get all messages from example@domain.com
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->from('example@domain.com')->get();

//Get all messages since march 15 2018
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->since('15.03.2018')->get();

//Get all messages within the last 5 days
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->since(now()->subDays(5))->get();
//Or for older laravel versions..
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->since(\Carbon::now()->subDays(5))->get();

//Get all messages containing "hello world"
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->text('hello world')->get();

//Get all unseen messages containing "hello world"
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->unseen()->text('hello world')->get();

//Extended custom search query for all messages containing "hello world" 
//and have been received since march 15 2018
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->text('hello world')->since('15.03.2018')->get();
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->Text('hello world')->Since('15.03.2018')->get();
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->whereText('hello world')->whereSince('15.03.2018')->get();

// Build a custom search query
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()
->where([['TEXT', 'Hello world'], ['SINCE', \Carbon::parse('15.03.2018')]])
->get();

Available search aliases for a better code reading:

// Folder::search() is just an alias for Folder::query()
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->search()->text('hello world')->since('15.03.2018')->get();

// Folder::messages() is just an alias for Folder::query()
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->messages()->text('hello world')->since('15.03.2018')->get();

All available query / search methods can be found here: Query::class

Available search criteria:

  • ALL — return all messages matching the rest of the criteria
  • ANSWERED — match messages with the \ANSWERED flag set
  • BCC "string" — match messages with "string" in the Bcc: field
  • BEFORE "date" — match messages with Date: before "date"
  • BODY "string" — match messages with "string" in the body of the message
  • CC "string" — match messages with "string" in the Cc: field
  • DELETED — match deleted messages
  • FLAGGED — match messages with the \FLAGGED (sometimes referred to as Important or Urgent) flag set
  • FROM "string" — match messages with "string" in the From: field
  • KEYWORD "string" — match messages with "string" as a keyword
  • NEW — match new messages
  • OLD — match old messages
  • ON "date" — match messages with Date: matching "date"
  • RECENT — match messages with the \RECENT flag set
  • SEEN — match messages that have been read (the \SEEN flag is set)
  • SINCE "date" — match messages with Date: after "date"
  • SUBJECT "string" — match messages with "string" in the Subject:
  • TEXT "string" — match messages with text "string"
  • TO "string" — match messages with "string" in the To:
  • UNANSWERED — match messages that have not been answered
  • UNDELETED — match messages that are not deleted
  • UNFLAGGED — match messages that are not flagged
  • UNKEYWORD "string" — match messages that do not have the keyword "string"
  • UNSEEN — match messages which have not been read yet

Further information:

Result limiting

Limiting the request emails:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

//Get all messages for page 2 since march 15 2018 where each apge contains 10 messages
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->since('15.03.2018')->limit(10, 2)->get();

Pagination

Paginate a message collection:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */

/** @var \Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator $paginator */
$paginator = $aMessage->paginate();

Blade example for a paginated list:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

/** @var \Illuminate\Pagination\LengthAwarePaginator $paginator */
$paginator = $oFolder->search()
->since(\Carbon::now()->subDays(14))->get()
->paginate($perPage = 5, $page = null, $pageName = 'imap_blade_example');
<table>
    <thead>
        <tr>
            <th>UID</th>
            <th>Subject</th>
            <th>From</th>
            <th>Attachments</th>
        </tr>
    </thead>
    <tbody>
        @if($paginator->count() > 0)
            @foreach($paginator as $oMessage)
                <tr>
                    <td>{{$oMessage->getUid()}}</td>
                    <td>{{$oMessage->getSubject()}}</td>
                    <td>{{$oMessage->getFrom()[0]->mail}}</td>
                    <td>{{$oMessage->getAttachments()->count() > 0 ? 'yes' : 'no'}}</td>
                </tr>
            @endforeach
        @else
            <tr>
                <td colspan="4">No messages found</td>
            </tr>
        @endif
    </tbody>
</table>

{{$paginator->links()}}

You can also paginate a Folder-, Attachment- or FlagCollection instance.

Fetch a specific message

Get a specific message by uid (Please note that the uid is not unique and can change):

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Message $oMessage */
$oMessage = $oFolder->getMessage($uid = 1);

Message flags

Flag or "unflag" a message:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Message $oMessage */
$oMessage->setFlag(['Seen', 'Spam']);
$oMessage->unsetFlag('Spam');

Mark all messages as "read" while fetching:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->text('Hello world')->markAsRead()->get();

Don't mark all messages as "read" while fetching:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */
/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->text('Hello world')->leaveUnread()->get();

Attachments

Save message attachments:

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Message $oMessage */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\AttachmentCollection $aAttachment */
$aAttachment = $oMessage->getAttachments();

$aAttachment->each(function ($oAttachment) {
    /** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Attachment $oAttachment */
    $oAttachment->save();
});

Advanced fetching

Fetch messages without body fetching (decrease load):

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->whereText('Hello world')->setFetchBody(false)->get();

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->whereAll()->setFetchBody(false)->setFetchAttachment();

Fetch messages without body, flag and attachment fetching (decrease load):

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Folder $oFolder */

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->whereText('Hello world')
->setFetchFlags(false)
->setFetchBody(false)
->setFetchAttachment(false)
->get();

/** @var \Webklex\IMAP\Support\MessageCollection $aMessage */
$aMessage = $oFolder->query()->whereAll()
->setFetchFlags(false)
->setFetchBody(false)
->setFetchAttachment(false)
->get();

Specials

Find the folder containing a message:

$oFolder = $aMessage->getContainingFolder();

Support

If you encounter any problems or if you find a bug, please don't hesitate to create a new issue. However please be aware that it might take some time to get an answer.

If you need immediate or commercial support, feel free to send me a mail at github@webklex.com.

A little notice

If you write source code in your issue, please consider to format it correctly. This makes it so much nicer to read and people are more likely to comment and help :)

``` php

echo 'your php code...';

```

will turn into:

echo 'your php code...';

Features & pull requests

Everyone can contribute to this project. Every pull request will be considered but it can also happen to be declined. To prevent unnecessary work, please consider to create a feature issue first, if you're planning to do bigger changes. Of course you can also create a new feature issue if you're just wishing a feature ;)

Off topic, rude or abusive issues will be deleted without any notice.

Documentation

Client::class

Method Arguments Return Description
setConfig array $config self Set the Client configuration. Take a look at config/imap.php for more inspiration.
getConnection resource $connection resource Get the current imap resource
setReadOnly bool $readOnly self Set read only property and reconnect if it's necessary.
isReadOnly bool Determine if connection is in read only mode.
isConnected bool Determine if connection was established.
checkConnection Determine if connection was established and connect if not.
connect int $attempts Connect to server.
disconnect Disconnect from server.
getFolder string $folder_name, int $attributes = 32, int or null $delimiter Folder Get a Folder instance by name
getFolders bool $hierarchical, string or null $parent_folder FolderCollection Get folders list. If hierarchical order is set to true, it will make a tree of folders, otherwise it will return flat array.
openFolder Folder $folder, integer $attempts Open a given folder.
createFolder string $name boolean Create a new folder.
renameFolder string $old_name, string $new_name boolean Rename a folder.
deleteFolder string $name boolean Delete a folder.
getMessages Folder $folder, string $criteria, bool $fetch_body, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get messages from folder.
getUnseenMessages Folder $folder, string $criteria, bool $fetch_body, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get Unseen messages from folder.
searchMessages array $where, Folder $folder, $fetch_options, bool $fetch_body, string $charset, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get specific messages from a given folder.
getQuota array Retrieve the quota level settings, and usage statics per mailbox
getQuotaRoot string $quota_root array Retrieve the quota settings per user
countMessages int Gets the number of messages in the current mailbox
countRecentMessages int Gets the number of recent messages in current mailbox
getAlerts array Returns all IMAP alert messages that have occurred
getErrors array Returns all of the IMAP errors that have occurred
getLastError string Gets the last IMAP error that occurred during this page request
expunge bool Delete all messages marked for deletion
checkCurrentMailbox object Check current mailbox

Message::class

Method Arguments Return Description
parseBody Message Parse the Message body
delete Delete the current Message
restore Restore a deleted Message
copy string $mailbox, int $options Copy the current Messages to a mailbox
move string $mailbox, int $options Move the current Messages to a mailbox
getContainingFolder Folder or null $folder Folder or null Get the folder containing the message
moveToFolder string $mailbox, int $options Move the Message into an other Folder
setFlag string or array $flag boolean Set one or many flags
unsetFlag string or array $flag boolean Unset one or many flags
hasTextBody Check if the Message has a text body
hasHTMLBody Check if the Message has a html body
getTextBody string Get the Message text body
getHTMLBody string Get the Message html body
getAttachments AttachmentCollection Get all message attachments
hasAttachments boolean Checks if there are any attachments present
getClient Client Get the current Client instance
getUid string Get the current UID
getFetchOptions string Get the current fetch option
getMsglist integer Get the current message list
getHeaderInfo object Get the current header_info object
getHeader string Get the current raw header
getMessageId integer Get the current message ID
getMessageNo integer Get the current message number
getPriority integer Get the current message priority
getSubject string Get the current subject
getReferences mixed Get any potentially present references
getDate Carbon Get the current date object
getFrom array Get the current from information
getTo array Get the current to information
getCc array Get the current cc information
getBcc array Get the current bcc information
getReplyTo array Get the current reply to information
getInReplyTo string Get the current In-Reply-To
getSender array Get the current sender information
getBodies mixed Get the current bodies
getRawBody mixed Get the current raw message body
getFlags FlagCollection Get the current message flags
is boolean Does this message match another one?

Folder::class

Method Arguments Return Description
hasChildren bool Determine if folder has children.
setChildren array $children self Set children.
getMessage integer $uid, integer or null $msglist, int or null fetch_options, bool $fetch_body, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags Message Get a specific message from folder.
getMessages string $criteria, int or null $fetch_options, bool $fetch_body, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get messages from folder.
getUnseenMessages string $criteria, int or null $fetch_options, bool $fetch_body, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get Unseen messages from folder.
searchMessages array $where, int or null $fetch_options, bool $fetch_body, string $charset, bool $fetch_attachment, bool $fetch_flags MessageCollection Get specific messages from a given folder.
delete Delete the current Mailbox
move string $mailbox Move or Rename the current Mailbox
getStatus integer $options object Returns status information on a mailbox
appendMessage string $message, string $options, string $internal_date bool Append a string message to the current mailbox
getClient Client Get the current Client instance
query string $charset = 'UTF-8' WhereQuery Get the current Client instance
messages string $charset = 'UTF-8' WhereQuery Alias for Folder::query()
search string $charset = 'UTF-8' WhereQuery Alias for Folder::query()

Query::class

Method Arguments Return Description
where mixed $criteria, $value = null WhereQuery Add new criteria to the current query
orWhere Closure $$closure WhereQuery If supported you can perform extended search requests
andWhere Closure $$closure WhereQuery If supported you can perform extended search requests
all WhereQuery Select all available messages
answered WhereQuery Select answered messages
answered WhereQuery Select answered messages
deleted WhereQuery Select deleted messages
new WhereQuery Select new messages
old WhereQuery Select old messages
recent WhereQuery Select recent messages
seen WhereQuery Select seen messages
unanswered WhereQuery Select unanswered messages
undeleted WhereQuery Select undeleted messages
unflagged WhereQuery Select unflagged messages
unseen WhereQuery Select unseen messages
unkeyword string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given unkeyword
to string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given receiver (To:)
text string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given text body
subject string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given subject
since string $value WhereQuery Select messages since a given date
on string $value WhereQuery Select messages on a given date
keyword string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given keyword
from string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given sender (From:)
flagged string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given flag
cc string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given receiver (CC:)
body string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given HTML body
before string $value WhereQuery Select messages before a given date
bcc string $value WhereQuery Select messages matching a given receiver (BCC:)
get MessageCollection Fetch messages with the current query
limit integer $limit, integer $page = 1 WhereQuery Limit the amount of messages being fetched
setFetchOptions boolean $fetch_options WhereQuery Set the fetch options
setFetchBody boolean $fetch_body WhereQuery Set the fetch body option
getFetchAttachment boolean $fetch_attachment WhereQuery Set the fetch attachment option
setFetchFlags boolean $fetch_flags WhereQuery Set the fetch flags option
leaveUnread WhereQuery Don't mark all messages as "read" while fetching:
markAsRead WhereQuery Mark all messages as "read" while fetching

Attachment::class

Method Arguments Return Description
getContent string or null Get attachment content
getMimeType string or null Get attachment mime type
getExtension string or null Get a guessed attachment extension
getName string or null Get attachment name
getType string or null Get attachment type
getDisposition string or null Get attachment disposition
getContentType string or null Get attachment content type
getImgSrc string or null Get attachment image source as base64 encoded data url
save string $path, string $filename boolean Save the attachment content to your filesystem

MessageCollection::class

Extends Illuminate\Support\Collection::class

Method Arguments Return Description
paginate int $perPage = 15, $page = null, $pageName = 'page' LengthAwarePaginator Paginate the current collection.

FlagCollection::class

Extends Illuminate\Support\Collection::class

Method Arguments Return Description
paginate int $perPage = 15, $page = null, $pageName = 'page' LengthAwarePaginator Paginate the current collection.

AttachmentCollection::class

Extends Illuminate\Support\Collection::class

Method Arguments Return Description
paginate int $perPage = 15, $page = null, $pageName = 'page' LengthAwarePaginator Paginate the current collection.

FolderCollection::class

Extends Illuminate\Support\Collection::class

Method Arguments Return Description
paginate int $perPage = 15, $page = null, $pageName = 'page' LengthAwarePaginator Paginate the current collection.

Known issues

Error Solution
Kerberos error: No credentials cache file found (try running kinit) (...) Uncomment "DISABLE_AUTHENTICATOR" inside config/imap.php
imap_fetchbody() expects parameter 4 to be long, string given (...) Make sure that imap.options.fetch is a valid integer
Use of undefined constant FT_UID - assumed 'FT_UID' (...) Please take a look at #14 #30
DateTime::__construct(): Failed to parse time string (...) Please report any new invalid timestamps to #45
imap_open(): Couldn't open (...) Please log in your web browser: (...) In order to use IMAP on some services (such as Gmail) you need to enable it first. Google help page
imap_headerinfo(): Bad message number This happens if no Message number is available. Please make sure Message::parseHeader() has run before

Milestones & upcoming features

  • Wiki!!

Change log

Please see CHANGELOG for more information what has changed recently.

Security

If you discover any security related issues, please email github@webklex.com instead of using the issue tracker.

Credits

Supporters

A special thanks to Jetbrains for supporting this project through their open source license program.

Jetbrains

License

The MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information.