SubtitleEdit/libse/ContainerFormats/TransportStream/TeletextHamming.cs

namespace Nikse.SubtitleEdit.Core.ContainerFormats.TransportStream
{
    public static class TeletextHamming
    {
        public static readonly byte[] Parity8 =
        {
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01,
            0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00
        };

        public static readonly byte[] Reverse8 =
        {
            0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0, 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0,
            0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8, 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8,
            0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 0xe4, 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4,
            0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x2c, 0xac, 0x6c, 0xec, 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc,
            0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2, 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 0x72, 0xf2,
            0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea, 0x1a, 0x9a, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa,
            0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6, 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6,
            0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 0xae, 0x6e, 0xee, 0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x7e, 0xfe,
            0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1, 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 0xf1,
            0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9, 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9,
            0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5, 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5,
            0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x2d, 0xad, 0x6d, 0xed, 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd,
            0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3, 0x63, 0xe3, 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3,
            0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb, 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb,
            0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7, 0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7,
            0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 0xef, 0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff
        };

        public static readonly byte[] Unham84 =
        {
            0x01, 0xff, 0x01, 0x01, 0xff, 0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x01, 0xff, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07,
            0xff, 0x00, 0x01, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0xff, 0x00, 0x03, 0xff,
            0xff, 0x0c, 0x01, 0xff, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07, 0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07, 0xff, 0x07, 0x07, 0x07,
            0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xff, 0x06, 0x06, 0x06, 0xff, 0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07,
            0xff, 0x02, 0x01, 0xff, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09, 0x02, 0x02, 0xff, 0x02, 0xff, 0x02, 0x03, 0xff,
            0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0xff, 0x00, 0x03, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x03, 0xff, 0x03, 0xff, 0x03, 0x03,
            0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07,
            0xff, 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x03, 0xff,
            0xff, 0x0c, 0x01, 0xff, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0xff,
            0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0xff, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0b, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b,
            0x0c, 0x0c, 0xff, 0x0c, 0xff, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x07,
            0xff, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0xff, 0x0d, 0xff, 0x0d, 0x0d, 0x06, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0xff,
            0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09, 0xff, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0xff, 0x02, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0a, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09,
            0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0xff, 0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09, 0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0b, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x03, 0xff,
            0xff, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x04, 0xff, 0xff, 0x09, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0xff,
            0x08, 0xff, 0xff, 0x05, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x0d, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x0f, 0xff, 0x0e, 0x0e, 0xff, 0x0e
        };

        // ETS 300 706, chapter 8.2 - Hamming 8/4
        public static byte UnHamming84(byte a)
        {
            var r = Unham84[a];
            if (r == 0xff)
            {
                r = 0;
                //TODO: Cast exception???
                //if (config.Verbose)
                //{
                //    Console.WriteLine($"! Unrecoverable data error; UNHAM8/4({a:X2})");
                //}
            }
            return (byte)(r & 0x0f);
        }

        // ETS 300 706, chapter 8.3 - Hamming 24/18
        public static uint UnHamming2418(int a)
        {
            int test = 0;

            // Tests A-F correspond to bits 0-6 respectively in 'test'.
            for (int i = 0; i < 23; i++)
            {
                test ^= ((a >> i) & 0x01) * (i + 33);
            }

            // Only parity bit is tested for bit 24
            test ^= ((a >> 23) & 0x01) * 32;

            if ((test & 0x1f) != 0x1f)
            {
                // Not all tests A-E correct
                if ((test & 0x20) == 0x20)
                {
                    // F correct: Double error
                    return 0xffffffff;
                }
                // Test F incorrect: Single error
                a ^= 1 << (30 - test);
            }
            var result = (a & 0x000004) >> 2 | (a & 0x000070) >> 3 | (a & 0x007f00) >> 4 | (a & 0x7f0000) >> 5;
            return (uint)result;
        }

    }
}