mirror of
https://0xacab.org/liberate/backupninja.git
synced 2024-11-13 22:32:29 +01:00
689 lines
21 KiB
Bash
689 lines
21 KiB
Bash
# -*- mode: sh; sh-basic-offset: 3; indent-tabs-mode: nil; -*-
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# vim: set filetype=sh sw=3 sts=3 expandtab autoindent:
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#
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# this handler will save various reports of vital system information.
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# by default, all the reports are saved in /var/backups.
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#
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# (1) a capture of the debconf package selection states. This file
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# can be used to restore the answers to debconf questions for
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# packages that you will be installing through (2) below. To
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# do this, run: "debconf-set-selections < debconfsel.txt"
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#
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# (2) a list of all the packages installed and removed.
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# this file can be used to restore the state of installed packages
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# by running "dpkg --set-selections < dpkg-selections.txt and
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# then run "apt-get -u dselect-upgrade". If you have the
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# debconf-set-selections file from (1), you should restore those first.
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#
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# (3) the partition table of all disks.
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# this partition table can be used to format another disk of
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# the same size. this can be handy if using software raid and
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# you have a disk go bad. just replace the disk and partition it
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# by running "sfdisk /dev/sdb < partitions.sdb.txt"
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# (MAKE SURE YOU PARTITION THE CORRECT DISK!!!)
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#
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# (4) hardware information.
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# write to a text file the important things which hwinfo can gleen.
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#
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# (5) the Luks header of every Luks block device, if option luksheaders
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# is enabled.
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# in case you (have to) scramble such a Luks header (for some time),
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# and restore it later by running "dd if=luksheader.sda2.bin of=/dev/sda2"
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# (MAKE SURE YOU PASS THE CORRECT DEVICE AS of= !!!)
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#
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# (6) LVM metadata for every detected volume group, if "lvm = yes"
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#
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if [ -f /etc/debian_version ]
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then
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os=debian
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debug "Debian detected"
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osversion="/etc/debian_version"
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elif [ -f /etc/redhat-release ]
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then
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os=redhat
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debug "Redhat detected"
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osversion="/etc/redhat-release"
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else
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warning "Unknown OS detected!"
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fi
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getconf parentdir /var/backups
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getconf packages yes
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getconf dosfdisk yes
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getconf dohwinfo yes
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if [ ! -d $parentdir ]; then
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mkdir -p $parentdir
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fi
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if [ $os = "debian" ]
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then
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getconf packagesfile $parentdir/dpkg-selections.txt
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getconf packagemgr `which dpkg`
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getconf packagemgroptions ' --get-selections *'
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getconf selectionsfile $parentdir/debconfsel.txt
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getconf debconfgetselections `which debconf-get-selections`
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elif [ $os = "redhat" ]
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then
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getconf packagesfile $parentdir/rpmpackages.txt
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getconf packagemgr `which rpm`
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getconf packagemgroptions ' -qa '
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getconf SYSREPORT `which sysreport`
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getconf sysreport_options ' -norpm '
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else
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getconf packagesfile $parentdir/unknownOS.txt
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fi
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packagemgroptions="${packagemgroptions//__star__/*}"
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getconf partitions yes
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getconf partitionsfile $parentdir/partitions.__star__.txt
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getconf hardware yes
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getconf hardwarefile $parentdir/hardware.txt
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getconf sysreport yes
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getconf sysreportfile $parentdir/sysreport.txt
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getconf SFDISK `which sfdisk`
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getconf HWINFO `which hwinfo`
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getconf sfdisk_options ""
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getconf hwinfo_options ""
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getconf CRYPTSETUP `which cryptsetup`
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getconf DD `which dd`
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getconf luksheaders no
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getconf luksheadersfile $parentdir/luksheader.__star__.bin
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getconf VGS `which vgs`
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getconf VGCFGBACKUP `which vgcfgbackup`
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getconf lvm no
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getconf vsnames all
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# If vservers are configured, check that the ones listed in $vsnames are running.
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usevserver=no
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if [ $vservers_are_available = yes ]; then
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if [ "$vsnames" = all ]; then
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vsnames="$found_vservers"
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fi
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if ! vservers_running "$vsnames" ; then
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fatal "At least one of the vservers listed in vsnames ($vsnames) is not running."
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fi
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info "Using vservers '$vsnames'"
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usevserver=yes
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fi
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## SANITY CHECKS #########################
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if [ "$luksheaders" == "yes" ]; then
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if [ ! -x "$DD" ]; then
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warning "can't find dd, skipping backup of Luks headers."
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luksheaders="no"
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fi
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if [ ! -x "$CRYPTSETUP" ]; then
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warning "can't find cryptsetup, skipping backup of Luks headers."
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luksheaders="no"
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fi
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fi
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if [ "$lvm" == "yes" ]; then
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if [ ! -x "$VGS" ]; then
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warning "can't find vgs, skipping backup of LVM metadata"
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lvm="no"
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fi
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if [ ! -x "$VGCFGBACKUP" ]; then
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warning "can't find vgcfgbackup, skipping backup of LVM metadata"
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lvm="no"
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fi
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fi
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## PACKAGES ##############################
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#
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# here we grab a list of the packages installed and removed.
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#
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if [ "$packages" == "yes" ]; then
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if [ $usevserver = yes ]; then
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info "vserver root directory set to: $VROOTDIR"
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for vserver in $vsnames; do
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info "examining vserver: $vserver"
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# is it running ?
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vservers_running $vserver
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if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
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warning "The vserver $vserver is not running."
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continue
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fi
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# is $packagemgr available inside $vserver ?
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if [ ! -x "${VROOTDIR}/${vserver}${packagemgr}" ]; then
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warning "can't find $packagemgr in vserver $vserver, skipping installed packages report."
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else
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# don't expand * since it can be used in $packagemgroptions
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set -o noglob
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debug "$VSERVER $vserver exec $packagemgr $packagemgroptions > $VROOTDIR/$vserver$packagesfile"
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$VSERVER $vserver exec $packagemgr $packagemgroptions > $VROOTDIR/$vserver$packagesfile || fatal "can not save $packagemgr info to $packagesfile"
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set +o noglob
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fi
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# is $debconfgetselections available inside $vserver ?
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found=no
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# case #1: it is available on the host, is it available inside $vserver ?
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if [ -n "$debconfgetselections" ]; then
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[ -x "${VROOTDIR}/${vserver}${debconfgetselections}" ] && found=yes
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# case #2: it is not available on the host, is it available inside $vserver ?
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else
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[ -n "`$VSERVER $vserver exec which debconf-get-selections`" ] && found=yes
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fi
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if [ "$found" != yes ]; then
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warning "can't find debconf-get-selections in vserver $vserver, skipping package selection states. You may want to install the debconf-utils package."
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else
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debug "$VSERVER $vserver exec $debconfgetselections > $VROOTDIR/$vserver$selectionsfile"
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$VSERVER $vserver exec $debconfgetselections > $VROOTDIR/$vserver$selectionsfile || fatal "can not save debconf-get-selections info to $selectionsfile"
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fi
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unset found
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done
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fi
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# We want to perform this on the host as well
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if [ -z "$packagemgr" -o ! -x "$packagemgr" ]; then
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warning "can't find ${packagemgr}, skipping installed packages report."
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else
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# don't expand * since it can be used in $packagemgroptions
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set -o noglob
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debug "$packagemgr $packagemgroptions > $packagesfile"
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$packagemgr $packagemgroptions > $packagesfile || fatal "can not save $packagemgr info to $packagesfile"
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set +o noglob
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fi
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if [ -z "$debconfgetselections" ]; then
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warning "can't find debconf-get-selections, skipping package selection states. You might want to install the debconf-utils package."
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else
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debug "$debconfgetselections > $selectionsfile"
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$debconfgetselections > $selectionsfile || fatal "can not save $debconfgetselections info to $selectionsfile"
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fi
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fi
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## System report ##############################
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#
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# here we grab a bunch of system stuff for a report
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#
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export STATUS
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HASHES="#################################################################"
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DASHES="-----------------------------------------------------------------"
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cat /dev/null > $sysreportfile || fatal "can not write to $sysreportfile"
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catiffile () {
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echo $HASHES >> $sysreportfile
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echo "# $STATUS" >> $sysreportfile
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echo $HASHES >> $sysreportfile
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if [ -f $1 ]; then
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echo "file: $1" >> $sysreportfile
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echo $DASHES >> $sysreportfile
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cat $1 >> $sysreportfile 2>&1 || info "reading of $1 failed"
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fi
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if [ -d $1 ]; then
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echo "directory: $1" >> $sysreportfile
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echo $DASHES >> $sysreportfile
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for file in `find $1 -maxdepth 3 -noleaf -type f`
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do
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catiffile $file
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done
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fi
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echo $DASHES >> $sysreportfile
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}
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catifexec () {
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if [ -x $1 ]; then
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echo $HASHES >> $sysreportfile
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echo "# $STATUS" >> $sysreportfile
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echo $HASHES >> $sysreportfile
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$* >> $sysreportfile 2>&1 || info "executing of $1 failed"
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fi
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}
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STATUS="Determining $os version:"
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catiffile $osversion
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STATUS="Determinding your current hostname: "
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catifexec "/bin/hostname"
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STATUS="Getting the date:"
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catifexec "/bin/date"
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STATUS="Checking your systems current uptime and load average:"
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catifexec "/usr/bin/uptime"
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STATUS="Checking available memory:"
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catifexec "/usr/bin/free"
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STATUS="Checking free disk space:"
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catifexec "/bin/df" "-al"
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STATUS="Collecting what services run at what run level:"
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if [ $os = "redhat" ]; then
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catifexec "/sbin/chkconfig" "--list"
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STATUS="Collecting information about /etc/rc.d:"
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catiffile "/bin/ls /etc/rc.d/rc*.d/"
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elif [ $os = "debian" ]; then
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for level in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 S; do
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echo "Level: $level" >> $sysreportfile
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for f in /etc/rc${level}.d/*; do
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# Remove /etc/Knn or Snn from beginning
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ff=$(echo $f | @SED@ 's_/etc/rc..d/[KS][0-9][0-9]__')
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if [ $f != $ff ]; then
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echo $ff >> $sysreportfile
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fi
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done
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echo "" >> $sysreportfile
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done
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fi
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STATUS="Getting bootloader information:"
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catifexec "/bin/ls" "-alR /boot"
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# This covers sparc, alpha, and intel (respectively)
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# updated for grub -mpg
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if [ -f /etc/silo.conf ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information about the boot process (silo):"
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catiffile "/etc/silo.conf"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/milo.conf ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information about the boot process (milo):"
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catiffile "/etc/milo.conf"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/lilo.conf ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information about the boot process (lilo):"
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catiffile "/etc/lilo.conf"
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catifexec "/sbin/lilo" "-q"
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fi
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if [ -d /boot/grub -a -f /boot/grub/grub.conf -a -f /boot/grub/device.map ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information about the boot process (grub.conf):"
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catiffile "/boot/grub/grub.conf"
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STATUS="Collecting information about the boot process (grub.map):"
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catiffile "/boot/grub/device.map"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/cluster.conf -o -f /etc/cluster.xml ] ; then
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STATUS="Gathering information on cluster setup"
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# 2.1 AS
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if [ -f /etc/cluster.conf ] ; then
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catiffile "/etc/cluster.conf"
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fi
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# Taroon
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if [ -f /etc/cluster.xml ] ; then
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catiffile "/etc/cluster.xml"
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fi
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fi
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STATUS="Gathering sysctl information (sysctl -a):"
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catiffile "sysctl -a 2>/dev/null"
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STATUS="Gathering sysctl information (/etc/sysctl.conf):"
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catiffile "/etc/sysctl.conf"
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STATUS="Gathering IP information (/sbin/ifconfig):"
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catifexec "/sbin/ifconfig" "-a"
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STATUS="Gathering additional IP information (/bin/ip addr list):"
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catifexec "/bin/ip" "addr list"
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STATUS="Checking network routes:"
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catifexec "/sbin/route" "-n"
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STATUS="Collecting Name Service Switch config information:"
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catiffile "/etc/nsswitch.conf"
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STATUS="Collecting information about system authentication (pam):"
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catiffile "/etc/pam.conf"
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catiffile "/etc/pam.d"
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echo
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echo "Getting information about the kernel."
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echo
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STATUS="Getting kernel version:"
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catifexec "/bin/uname" "-a"
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STATUS="Checking module information:"
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catifexec "/sbin/lsmod"
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for x in $(/sbin/lsmod | /usr/bin/cut -f1 -d" " 2>/dev/null | /bin/grep -v Module 2>/dev/null
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) ; do
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STATUS="Checking module information $x:"
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catifexec "/sbin/modinfo" "$x"
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done
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STATUS="Gathering information about your filesystems:"
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catiffile "/proc/filesystems"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your system stat:"
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catiffile "/proc/stat"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your partitions:"
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catiffile "/proc/partitions"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your ksyms:"
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catiffile "/proc/kallsyms"
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STATUS="Gathering information about slabinfo:"
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catiffile "/proc/slabinfo"
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# Added support to cover for the new modules.conf layout in Red Hat 7
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STATUS="Collecting information regarding kernel modules"
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VER=`uname -r`
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catiffile "/lib/modules/$VER/modules.dep"
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if [ -f /etc/conf.modules ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information regarding kernel modules (conf.modules)"
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catiffile "/etc/conf.modules"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/modules.conf ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information regarding kernel modules (modules.conf)"
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catiffile "/etc/modules.conf"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/modprobe.conf ]; then
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STATUS="Collecting information regarding kernel modules (modeprobe.conf)"
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catiffile "/etc/modprobe.conf"
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fi
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# dkms status
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if [ -x /usr/sbin/dkms ] ; then
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STATUS="Gathering current status of modules, versions and kernels (dkms):"
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catifexec "/usr/sbin/dkms" "status"
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fi
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if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/isdncard ] ; then
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STATUS="Gathering information about ISDN:"
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catiffile "/etc/sysconfig/isdncard"
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fi
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STATUS="Collecting information from the proc directory:"
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catiffile "/proc/pci"
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STATUS="Getting kernel command line"
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catiffile "/proc/cmdline"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your CPU:"
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catiffile "/proc/cpuinfo"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your Ram:"
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catiffile "/proc/meminfo"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your ioports:"
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catiffile "/proc/ioports"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your interrupts:"
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catiffile "/proc/interrupts"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your scsi devices:"
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catiffile "/proc/scsi"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your dma:"
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catiffile "/proc/dma"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your devices (/proc/devices):"
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catiffile "/proc/devices"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your rtc:"
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catiffile "/proc/rtc"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your ide drivers:"
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catiffile "/proc/ide"
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STATUS="Gathering information about your bus:"
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catifexec "/usr/bin/lspci"
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catiffile "/proc/bus"
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echo
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echo "Getting disk and filesystem information."
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echo
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STATUS="Collecting information from /etc/fstab:"
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catiffile "/etc/fstab"
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STATUS="Collecting disk partition information:"
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catifexec "/sbin/fdisk" "-l"
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STATUS="Checking mounted file systems (mount) "
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catifexec "/bin/mount"
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STATUS="Checking mounted file systems (/proc/mounts)"
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catiffile "/proc/mounts"
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STATUS="Collecting Software RAID information (/proc/mdstat)"
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catiffile "/proc/mdstat"
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STATUS="Collecting Software RAID information (/etc/raidtab)"
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catiffile "/etc/raidtab"
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STATUS="Collecting Software RAID information (/etc/mdadm.conf)"
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catiffile "/etc/mdadm.conf"
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STATUS="Collecting Software RAID information (/sbin/mdadm -Q)"
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if ls /dev/md?* >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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catifexec "/sbin/mdadm" "-Q" "--detail" '/dev/md?*'
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fi
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STATUS="Collecting Automount information (auto.master)"
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catiffile "/etc/auto.master"
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STATUS="Collecting Automount information (auto.misc)"
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catiffile "/etc/auto.misc"
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STATUS="Collecting Automount information (auto.net)"
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catiffile "/etc/auto.net"
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STATUS="Collecting LVM information:"
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if [ $os = "redhat" ]; then
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catifexec "/usr/sbin/vgdisplay" "-vv"
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elif [ $os = "debian" ]; then
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catifexec "/sbin/vgdisplay" "-vv"
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fi
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STATUS="Collecting device-mapper (dm) information:"
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catifexec '/sbin/dmsetup' 'info'
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STATUS="Collecting SCSI Tape information (/etc/stinit.def)"
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catiffile "/etc/stinit.def"
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if [ -x /sbin/lsusb ] ; then
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STATUS="Collecting USB devices list (lsusb):"
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catifexec "/sbin/lsusb"
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fi
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if [ -x /usr/bin/lshal ] ; then
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STATUS="Collecting global devices list (lshal):"
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catifexec "/usr/bin/lshal"
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fi
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STATUS="Gathering information on SELinux setup"
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catifexec "/usr/bin/selinuxconfig"
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catifexec "/usr/sbin/sestatus"
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if [ $os = "redhat" ]; then
|
|
catifexec "rpm" "-q -V selinux-policy-targeted"
|
|
catifexec "rpm" "-q -V selinux-policy-strict"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ $usevserver = yes ]; then
|
|
STATUS="Gathering vserver information"
|
|
catiffile "/proc/virtual"
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "$partitions" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ "$dosfdisk" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ ! -x "$SFDISK" ]; then
|
|
warning "can't find sfdisk, skipping sfdisk report."
|
|
partitions="no"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ "$dohwinfo" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ ! -x "$HWINFO" ]; then
|
|
warning "can't find hwinfo, skipping partition report."
|
|
partitions="no"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "$hardware" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ ! -x "$HWINFO" ]; then
|
|
warning "can't find hwinfo, skipping hardware report."
|
|
hardware="no"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
## HARDWARE #############################
|
|
|
|
#
|
|
# here we use hwinfo to dump a table listing all the
|
|
# information we can find on the hardware of this machine
|
|
#
|
|
|
|
if [ "$hardware" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ "$dohwinfo" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ -f $hardwarefile ]; then
|
|
rm $hardwarefile
|
|
fi
|
|
touch $hardwarefile
|
|
echo -e "\n\n====================== summary ======================\n" >> $hardwarefile
|
|
debug "$HWINFO --short --cpu --network --disk --pci >> $hardwarefile"
|
|
$HWINFO --short --cpu --network --disk --pci >> $hardwarefile
|
|
for flag in cpu network bios pci; do
|
|
echo -e "\n\n====================== $flag ======================\n" >> $hardwarefile
|
|
$HWINFO --$flag >> $hardwarefile
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
## PARTITIONS #############################
|
|
|
|
# here we use sfdisk to dump a listing of all the partitions.
|
|
# these files can be used to directly partition a disk of the same size.
|
|
|
|
if [ "$partitions" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
if [ "$dosfdisk" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
devices=`LC_ALL=C $SFDISK -l 2>/dev/null | grep "^Disk /dev" | @AWK@ '{print $2}' | cut -d: -f1`
|
|
if [ "$devices" == "" ]; then
|
|
warning "No harddisks found"
|
|
fi
|
|
for dev in $devices; do
|
|
debug "$SFDISK will try to backup partition tables for device $dev"
|
|
[ -b $dev ] || continue
|
|
label=${dev#/dev/}
|
|
label=${label//\//-}
|
|
outputfile=${partitionsfile//__star__/$label}
|
|
debug "$SFDISK $sfdisk_options -d $dev > $outputfile 2>/dev/null"
|
|
$SFDISK $sfdisk_options -d $dev > $outputfile 2>/dev/null
|
|
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
|
|
warning "The partition table for $dev could not be saved."
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ "$dohwinfo" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
debug "Using $HWINFO to get all available disk information"
|
|
echo -e "\n\n====================== $disk ======================\n" >> $hardwarefile
|
|
$HWINFO --disk >> $hardwarefile
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
if [ "$luksheaders" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
devices=`LC_ALL=C $SFDISK -l 2>/dev/null | grep "^Disk /dev" | @AWK@ '{print $2}' | cut -d: -f1`
|
|
[ -n "$devices" ] || warning "No block device found"
|
|
targetdevices=""
|
|
for dev in $devices; do
|
|
[ -b $dev ] || continue
|
|
debug "$CRYPTSETUP isLuks $dev"
|
|
$CRYPTSETUP isLuks $dev
|
|
[ $? -eq 0 ] && targetdevices="$targetdevices $dev"
|
|
done
|
|
for dev in $targetdevices; do
|
|
label=${dev#/dev/}
|
|
label=${label//\//-}
|
|
outputfile=${luksheadersfile//__star__/$label}
|
|
# the following sizes are expressed in terms of 512-byte sectors
|
|
debug "Let us find out the Luks header size for $dev"
|
|
debug "$CRYPTSETUP luksDump \"$dev\" | grep '^Payload offset:' | @AWK@ '{print $3}'"
|
|
headersize=`$CRYPTSETUP luksDump "$dev" | grep '^Payload offset:' | @AWK@ '{print $3}'`
|
|
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
|
|
warning "Could not compute the size of Luks header, skipping device $dev"
|
|
continue
|
|
elif [ -z "$headersize" -o -n "`echo \"$headersize\" | sed 's/[0-9]*//g'`" ]; then
|
|
warning "The computed size of Luks header is not an integer, skipping device $dev"
|
|
continue
|
|
fi
|
|
debug "Let us backup the Luks header of device $dev"
|
|
debug "$DD if=\"${dev}\" of=\"${outputfile}\" bs=512 count=\"${headersize}\""
|
|
output=`$DD if="${dev}" of="${outputfile}" bs=512 count="${headersize}" 2>&1`
|
|
exit_code=$?
|
|
if [ $exit_code -eq 0 ]; then
|
|
debug $output
|
|
info "The Luks header of $dev was saved to $outputfile."
|
|
else
|
|
debug $output
|
|
fatal "The Luks header of $dev could not be saved."
|
|
fi
|
|
done
|
|
fi
|
|
|
|
## LVM ####################################
|
|
|
|
# returns 0 on success, 1 on error, 2 if not tried
|
|
# outputs error message if error, reason if not tried
|
|
function doLvmBackup () {
|
|
local lvmdir="$1"
|
|
if [ ! -d "$lvmdir" ]; then
|
|
if ! mkdir "$lvmdir"; then
|
|
echo "could not create $lvmdir"
|
|
return 2
|
|
else
|
|
info "successfully created $lvmdir"
|
|
fi
|
|
fi
|
|
if [ ! -w "$lvmdir" ]; then
|
|
echo "can not write to directory $lvmdir"
|
|
return 2
|
|
fi
|
|
debug "Let's try to gather the list of LVM volume groups"
|
|
debug "$VGS --options vg_name --noheadings | @SED@ 's/^[ ]*//' | @SED@ 's/[ ]*$//' | tr '\n' ' '"
|
|
vgs=`$VGS --options vg_name --noheadings | @SED@ 's/^[ ]*//' | @SED@ 's/[ ]*$//' | tr '\n' ' '`
|
|
debug "Let's try to backup LVM metadata for detected volume groups: $vgs"
|
|
for vg in $vgs
|
|
do
|
|
debug "$VGCFGBACKUP --file \"${lvmdir}\"/\'%s\' $vg"
|
|
output=`$VGCFGBACKUP --file "${lvmdir}"/'%s' $vg`
|
|
done
|
|
exit_code=$?
|
|
debug $output
|
|
case $exit_code in
|
|
0)
|
|
info "LVM metadata was saved to $lvmdir for volume groups: $vgs"
|
|
return 0
|
|
;;
|
|
*)
|
|
echo "LVM metadata could not be saved for at least one of these volume groups: $vgs"
|
|
return 1
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if [ "$lvm" == "yes" ]; then
|
|
output=`doLvmBackup "${parentdir}/lvm"`
|
|
exit_code=$?
|
|
case $exit_code in
|
|
0) # success. info message has already been displayed
|
|
true
|
|
;;
|
|
1) # error
|
|
fatal "$output"
|
|
;;
|
|
2) # could not even try
|
|
fatal "LVM metadata backup was not tried: $output"
|
|
;;
|
|
*) # should never happen
|
|
fatal "Unhandled error ($exit_code) while trying to backup LVM metadata, please report a bug"
|
|
;;
|
|
esac
|
|
fi
|