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[formatter] allow for custom "format" functions (#2721)
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@ -17,17 +17,9 @@ import operator
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import functools
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from . import text, util
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_CACHE = {}
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_CONVERSIONS = None
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_GLOBALS = {
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"_env": lambda: os.environ,
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"_lit": lambda: _literal,
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"_now": datetime.datetime.now,
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}
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def parse(format_string, default=None):
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key = format_string, default
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def parse(format_string, default=None, fmt=format):
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key = format_string, default, fmt
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try:
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return _CACHE[key]
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@ -48,7 +40,7 @@ def parse(format_string, default=None):
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elif kind == "F":
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cls = FStringFormatter
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formatter = _CACHE[key] = cls(format_string, default)
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formatter = _CACHE[key] = cls(format_string, default, fmt)
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return formatter
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@ -95,8 +87,9 @@ class StringFormatter():
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Example: {f:R /_/} -> "f_o_o_b_a_r" (if "f" is "f o o b a r")
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"""
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def __init__(self, format_string, default=None):
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def __init__(self, format_string, default=None, fmt=format):
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self.default = default
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self.format = fmt
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self.result = []
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self.fields = []
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@ -126,7 +119,7 @@ class StringFormatter():
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return "".join(result)
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def _field_access(self, field_name, format_spec, conversion):
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fmt = parse_format_spec(format_spec, conversion)
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fmt = self._parse_format_spec(format_spec, conversion)
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if "|" in field_name:
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return self._apply_list([
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@ -184,27 +177,38 @@ class StringFormatter():
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return fmt(obj)
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return wrap
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def _parse_format_spec(self, format_spec, conversion):
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, self.format)
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if not conversion:
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return fmt
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conversion = _CONVERSIONS[conversion]
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if fmt is self.format:
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return conversion
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else:
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return lambda obj: fmt(conversion(obj))
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class TemplateFormatter(StringFormatter):
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"""Read format_string from file"""
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def __init__(self, path, default=None):
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def __init__(self, path, default=None, fmt=format):
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with open(util.expand_path(path)) as fp:
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format_string = fp.read()
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StringFormatter.__init__(self, format_string, default)
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StringFormatter.__init__(self, format_string, default, fmt)
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class ExpressionFormatter():
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"""Generate text by evaluating a Python expression"""
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def __init__(self, expression, default=None):
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def __init__(self, expression, default=None, fmt=None):
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self.format_map = util.compile_expression(expression)
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class ModuleFormatter():
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"""Generate text by calling an external function"""
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def __init__(self, function_spec, default=None):
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def __init__(self, function_spec, default=None, fmt=None):
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module_name, _, function_name = function_spec.partition(":")
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module = __import__(module_name)
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self.format_map = getattr(module, function_name)
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@ -213,7 +217,7 @@ class ModuleFormatter():
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class FStringFormatter():
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"""Generate text by evaluaring an f-string literal"""
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def __init__(self, fstring, default=None):
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def __init__(self, fstring, default=None, fmt=None):
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self.format_map = util.compile_expression("f'''" + fstring + "'''")
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@ -251,81 +255,37 @@ def _slice(indices):
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)
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def parse_format_spec(format_spec, conversion):
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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if not conversion:
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return fmt
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global _CONVERSIONS
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if _CONVERSIONS is None:
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_CONVERSIONS = {
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"l": str.lower,
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"u": str.upper,
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"c": str.capitalize,
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"C": string.capwords,
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"j": functools.partial(json.dumps, default=str),
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"t": str.strip,
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"T": util.datetime_to_timestamp_string,
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"d": text.parse_timestamp,
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"U": text.unescape,
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"S": util.to_string,
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"s": str,
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"r": repr,
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"a": ascii,
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}
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conversion = _CONVERSIONS[conversion]
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if fmt is format:
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return conversion
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else:
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def chain(obj):
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return fmt(conversion(obj))
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return chain
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def build_format_func(format_spec):
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def _build_format_func(format_spec, default):
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if format_spec:
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fmt = format_spec[0]
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if fmt == "?":
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return _parse_optional(format_spec)
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if fmt == "[":
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return _parse_slice(format_spec)
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if fmt == "L":
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return _parse_maxlen(format_spec)
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if fmt == "J":
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return _parse_join(format_spec)
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if fmt == "R":
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return _parse_replace(format_spec)
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if fmt == "D":
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return _parse_datetime(format_spec)
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return _default_format(format_spec)
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return format
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return _FORMAT_SPECIFIERS.get(
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format_spec[0], _default_format)(format_spec, default)
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return default
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def _parse_optional(format_spec):
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def _parse_optional(format_spec, default):
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before, after, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
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before = before[1:]
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def optional(obj):
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return before + fmt(obj) + after if obj else ""
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return optional
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def _parse_slice(format_spec):
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def _parse_slice(format_spec, default):
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indices, _, format_spec = format_spec.partition("]")
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slice = _slice(indices[1:])
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def apply_slice(obj):
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return fmt(obj[slice])
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return apply_slice
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def _parse_maxlen(format_spec):
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def _parse_maxlen(format_spec, default):
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maxlen, replacement, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
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maxlen = text.parse_int(maxlen[1:])
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def mlen(obj):
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obj = fmt(obj)
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@ -333,37 +293,37 @@ def _parse_maxlen(format_spec):
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return mlen
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def _parse_join(format_spec):
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def _parse_join(format_spec, default):
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separator, _, format_spec = format_spec.partition("/")
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separator = separator[1:]
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def join(obj):
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return fmt(separator.join(obj))
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return join
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def _parse_replace(format_spec):
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def _parse_replace(format_spec, default):
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old, new, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
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old = old[1:]
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def replace(obj):
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return fmt(obj.replace(old, new))
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return replace
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def _parse_datetime(format_spec):
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def _parse_datetime(format_spec, default):
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dt_format, _, format_spec = format_spec.partition("/")
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dt_format = dt_format[1:]
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fmt = build_format_func(format_spec)
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fmt = _build_format_func(format_spec, default)
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def dt(obj):
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return fmt(text.parse_datetime(obj, dt_format))
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return dt
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def _default_format(format_spec):
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def _default_format(format_spec, default):
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def wrap(obj):
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return format(obj, format_spec)
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return wrap
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@ -379,3 +339,33 @@ class Literal():
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_literal = Literal()
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_CACHE = {}
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_GLOBALS = {
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"_env": lambda: os.environ,
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"_lit": lambda: _literal,
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"_now": datetime.datetime.now,
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}
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_CONVERSIONS = {
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"l": str.lower,
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"u": str.upper,
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"c": str.capitalize,
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"C": string.capwords,
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"j": functools.partial(json.dumps, default=str),
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"t": str.strip,
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"T": util.datetime_to_timestamp_string,
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"d": text.parse_timestamp,
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"U": text.unescape,
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"S": util.to_string,
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"s": str,
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"r": repr,
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"a": ascii,
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}
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_FORMAT_SPECIFIERS = {
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"?": _parse_optional,
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"[": _parse_slice,
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"D": _parse_datetime,
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"L": _parse_maxlen,
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"J": _parse_join,
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"R": _parse_replace,
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}
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import datetime
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import tempfile
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sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
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from gallery_dl import formatter # noqa E402
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from gallery_dl import formatter, text, util # noqa E402
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class TestFormatter(unittest.TestCase):
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@ -98,6 +98,14 @@ class TestFormatter(unittest.TestCase):
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self._run_test("{missing[key]}", replacement, default)
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self._run_test("{missing:?a//}", "a" + default, default)
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def test_fmt_func(self):
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self._run_test("{t}" , self.kwdict["t"] , None, int)
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self._run_test("{t}" , self.kwdict["t"] , None, util.identity)
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self._run_test("{dt}", self.kwdict["dt"], None, util.identity)
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self._run_test("{ds}", self.kwdict["dt"], None, text.parse_datetime)
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self._run_test("{ds:D%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z}", self.kwdict["dt"],
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None, util.identity)
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def test_alternative(self):
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self._run_test("{a|z}" , "hElLo wOrLd")
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self._run_test("{z|a}" , "hElLo wOrLd")
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@ -316,8 +324,8 @@ def noarg():
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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self.assertEqual(fmt3.format_map(self.kwdict), "")
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def _run_test(self, format_string, result, default=None):
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fmt = formatter.parse(format_string, default)
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def _run_test(self, format_string, result, default=None, fmt=format):
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fmt = formatter.parse(format_string, default, fmt)
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output = fmt.format_map(self.kwdict)
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self.assertEqual(output, result, format_string)
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