mirror of
https://github.com/mikf/gallery-dl.git
synced 2024-11-22 18:53:21 +01:00
90e4c645ba
It is now, for example, possible to specify multiple replacement
operations per format replacement field: {name:Ra/b/Rc/d/}
883 lines
26 KiB
Python
883 lines
26 KiB
Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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# Copyright 2017-2020 Mike Fährmann
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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# published by the Free Software Foundation.
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"""Utility functions and classes"""
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import re
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import os
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import sys
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import json
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import time
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import shutil
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import string
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import _string
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import sqlite3
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import datetime
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import operator
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import itertools
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import urllib.parse
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from http.cookiejar import Cookie
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from email.utils import mktime_tz, parsedate_tz
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from . import text, exception
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def bencode(num, alphabet="0123456789"):
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"""Encode an integer into a base-N encoded string"""
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data = ""
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base = len(alphabet)
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while num:
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num, remainder = divmod(num, base)
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data = alphabet[remainder] + data
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return data
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def bdecode(data, alphabet="0123456789"):
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"""Decode a base-N encoded string ( N = len(alphabet) )"""
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num = 0
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base = len(alphabet)
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for c in data:
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num *= base
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num += alphabet.index(c)
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return num
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def advance(iterable, num):
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""""Advance the iterable by 'num' steps"""
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iterator = iter(iterable)
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next(itertools.islice(iterator, num, num), None)
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return iterator
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def raises(cls):
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"""Returns a function that raises 'cls' as exception"""
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def wrap(*args):
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raise cls(*args)
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return wrap
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def combine_dict(a, b):
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"""Recursively combine the contents of 'b' into 'a'"""
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for key, value in b.items():
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if key in a and isinstance(value, dict) and isinstance(a[key], dict):
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combine_dict(a[key], value)
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else:
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a[key] = value
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return a
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def transform_dict(a, func):
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"""Recursively apply 'func' to all values in 'a'"""
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for key, value in a.items():
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if isinstance(value, dict):
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transform_dict(value, func)
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else:
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a[key] = func(value)
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def filter_dict(a):
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"""Return a copy of 'a' without "private" entries"""
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return {k: v for k, v in a.items() if k[0] != "_"}
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def number_to_string(value, numbers=(int, float)):
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"""Convert numbers (int, float) to string; Return everything else as is."""
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return str(value) if value.__class__ in numbers else value
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def to_string(value):
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"""str() with "better" defaults"""
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if not value:
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return ""
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if value.__class__ is list:
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try:
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return ", ".join(value)
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except Exception:
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return ", ".join(map(str, value))
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return str(value)
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def dump_json(obj, fp=sys.stdout, ensure_ascii=True, indent=4):
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"""Serialize 'obj' as JSON and write it to 'fp'"""
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json.dump(
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obj, fp,
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ensure_ascii=ensure_ascii,
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indent=indent,
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default=str,
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sort_keys=True,
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)
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fp.write("\n")
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def expand_path(path):
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"""Expand environment variables and tildes (~)"""
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if not path:
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return path
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if not isinstance(path, str):
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path = os.path.join(*path)
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return os.path.expandvars(os.path.expanduser(path))
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def remove_file(path):
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try:
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os.unlink(path)
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except OSError:
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pass
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def remove_directory(path):
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try:
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os.rmdir(path)
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except OSError:
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pass
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def load_cookiestxt(fp):
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"""Parse a Netscape cookies.txt file and return a list of its Cookies"""
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cookies = []
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for line in fp:
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line = line.lstrip()
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# strip '#HttpOnly_'
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if line.startswith("#HttpOnly_"):
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line = line[10:]
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# ignore empty lines and comments
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if not line or line[0] in ("#", "$"):
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continue
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# strip trailing '\n'
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if line[-1] == "\n":
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line = line[:-1]
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domain, domain_specified, path, secure, expires, name, value = \
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line.split("\t")
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if not name:
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name = value
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value = None
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cookies.append(Cookie(
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0, name, value,
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None, False,
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domain,
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domain_specified == "TRUE",
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domain.startswith("."),
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path, False,
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secure == "TRUE",
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None if expires == "0" or not expires else expires,
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False, None, None, {},
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))
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return cookies
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def save_cookiestxt(fp, cookies):
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"""Write 'cookies' in Netscape cookies.txt format to 'fp'"""
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fp.write("# Netscape HTTP Cookie File\n\n")
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for cookie in cookies:
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if cookie.value is None:
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name = ""
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value = cookie.name
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else:
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name = cookie.name
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value = cookie.value
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fp.write("\t".join((
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cookie.domain,
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"TRUE" if cookie.domain.startswith(".") else "FALSE",
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cookie.path,
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"TRUE" if cookie.secure else "FALSE",
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"0" if cookie.expires is None else str(cookie.expires),
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name,
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value,
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)) + "\n")
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def code_to_language(code, default=None):
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"""Map an ISO 639-1 language code to its actual name"""
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return CODES.get((code or "").lower(), default)
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def language_to_code(lang, default=None):
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"""Map a language name to its ISO 639-1 code"""
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if lang is None:
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return default
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lang = lang.capitalize()
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for code, language in CODES.items():
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if language == lang:
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return code
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return default
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CODES = {
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"ar": "Arabic",
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"bg": "Bulgarian",
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"ca": "Catalan",
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"cs": "Czech",
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"da": "Danish",
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"de": "German",
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"el": "Greek",
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"en": "English",
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"es": "Spanish",
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"fi": "Finnish",
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"fr": "French",
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"he": "Hebrew",
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"hu": "Hungarian",
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"id": "Indonesian",
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"it": "Italian",
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"jp": "Japanese",
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"ko": "Korean",
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"ms": "Malay",
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"nl": "Dutch",
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"no": "Norwegian",
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"pl": "Polish",
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"pt": "Portuguese",
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"ro": "Romanian",
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"ru": "Russian",
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"sv": "Swedish",
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"th": "Thai",
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"tr": "Turkish",
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"vi": "Vietnamese",
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"zh": "Chinese",
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}
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SPECIAL_EXTRACTORS = {"oauth", "recursive", "test"}
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class UniversalNone():
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"""None-style object that supports more operations than None itself"""
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__slots__ = ()
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def __getattribute__(self, _):
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return self
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def __getitem__(self, _):
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return self
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@staticmethod
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def __bool__():
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return False
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@staticmethod
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def __str__():
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return "None"
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__repr__ = __str__
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NONE = UniversalNone()
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def build_predicate(predicates):
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if not predicates:
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return lambda url, kwds: True
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elif len(predicates) == 1:
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return predicates[0]
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else:
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return ChainPredicate(predicates)
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class RangePredicate():
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"""Predicate; True if the current index is in the given range"""
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def __init__(self, rangespec):
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self.ranges = self.optimize_range(self.parse_range(rangespec))
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self.index = 0
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if self.ranges:
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self.lower, self.upper = self.ranges[0][0], self.ranges[-1][1]
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else:
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self.lower, self.upper = 0, 0
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def __call__(self, url, kwds):
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self.index += 1
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if self.index > self.upper:
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raise exception.StopExtraction()
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for lower, upper in self.ranges:
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if lower <= self.index <= upper:
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return True
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return False
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@staticmethod
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def parse_range(rangespec):
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"""Parse an integer range string and return the resulting ranges
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Examples:
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parse_range("-2,4,6-8,10-") -> [(1,2), (4,4), (6,8), (10,INTMAX)]
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parse_range(" - 3 , 4- 4, 2-6") -> [(1,3), (4,4), (2,6)]
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"""
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ranges = []
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for group in rangespec.split(","):
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if not group:
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continue
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first, sep, last = group.partition("-")
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if not sep:
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beg = end = int(first)
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else:
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beg = int(first) if first.strip() else 1
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end = int(last) if last.strip() else sys.maxsize
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ranges.append((beg, end) if beg <= end else (end, beg))
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return ranges
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@staticmethod
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def optimize_range(ranges):
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"""Simplify/Combine a parsed list of ranges
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Examples:
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optimize_range([(2,4), (4,6), (5,8)]) -> [(2,8)]
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optimize_range([(1,1), (2,2), (3,6), (8,9))]) -> [(1,6), (8,9)]
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"""
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if len(ranges) <= 1:
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return ranges
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ranges.sort()
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riter = iter(ranges)
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result = []
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beg, end = next(riter)
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for lower, upper in riter:
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if lower > end+1:
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result.append((beg, end))
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beg, end = lower, upper
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elif upper > end:
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end = upper
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result.append((beg, end))
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return result
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class UniquePredicate():
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"""Predicate; True if given URL has not been encountered before"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.urls = set()
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def __call__(self, url, kwds):
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if url.startswith("text:"):
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return True
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if url not in self.urls:
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self.urls.add(url)
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return True
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return False
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class FilterPredicate():
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"""Predicate; True if evaluating the given expression returns True"""
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def __init__(self, filterexpr, target="image"):
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name = "<{} filter>".format(target)
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self.codeobj = compile(filterexpr, name, "eval")
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self.globals = {
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"parse_int": text.parse_int,
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"urlsplit" : urllib.parse.urlsplit,
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"datetime" : datetime.datetime,
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"abort" : raises(exception.StopExtraction),
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"re" : re,
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}
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def __call__(self, url, kwds):
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try:
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return eval(self.codeobj, self.globals, kwds)
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except exception.GalleryDLException:
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raise
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except Exception as exc:
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raise exception.FilterError(exc)
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class ChainPredicate():
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"""Predicate; True if all of its predicates return True"""
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def __init__(self, predicates):
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self.predicates = predicates
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def __call__(self, url, kwds):
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for pred in self.predicates:
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if not pred(url, kwds):
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return False
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return True
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class ExtendedUrl():
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"""URL with attached config key-value pairs"""
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def __init__(self, url, gconf, lconf):
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self.value, self.gconfig, self.lconfig = url, gconf, lconf
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def __str__(self):
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return self.value
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class Formatter():
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"""Custom, extended version of string.Formatter
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This string formatter implementation is a mostly performance-optimized
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variant of the original string.Formatter class. Unnecessary features have
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been removed (positional arguments, unused argument check) and new
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formatting options have been added.
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Extra Conversions:
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- "l": calls str.lower on the target value
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- "u": calls str.upper
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- "c": calls str.capitalize
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- "C": calls string.capwords
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- "U": calls urllib.parse.unquote
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- "S": calls util.to_string()
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- Example: {f!l} -> "example"; {f!u} -> "EXAMPLE"
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Extra Format Specifiers:
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- "?<before>/<after>/":
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Adds <before> and <after> to the actual value if it evaluates to True.
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Otherwise the whole replacement field becomes an empty string.
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Example: {f:?-+/+-/} -> "-+Example+-" (if "f" contains "Example")
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-> "" (if "f" is None, 0, "")
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- "L<maxlen>/<replacement>/":
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Replaces the output with <replacement> if its length (in characters)
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exceeds <maxlen>. Otherwise everything is left as is.
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Example: {f:L5/too long/} -> "foo" (if "f" is "foo")
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-> "too long" (if "f" is "foobar")
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- "J<separator>/":
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Joins elements of a list (or string) using <separator>
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Example: {f:J - /} -> "a - b - c" (if "f" is ["a", "b", "c"])
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- "R<old>/<new>/":
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Replaces all occurrences of <old> with <new>
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Example: {f:R /_/} -> "f_o_o_b_a_r" (if "f" is "f o o b a r")
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"""
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CONVERSIONS = {
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"l": str.lower,
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"u": str.upper,
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"c": str.capitalize,
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"C": string.capwords,
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"U": urllib.parse.unquote,
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"S": to_string,
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"s": str,
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"r": repr,
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"a": ascii,
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}
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def __init__(self, format_string, default=None):
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self.default = default
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self.result = []
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self.fields = []
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for literal_text, field_name, format_spec, conversion in \
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_string.formatter_parser(format_string):
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if literal_text:
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self.result.append(literal_text)
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if field_name:
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self.fields.append((
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len(self.result),
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self._field_access(field_name, format_spec, conversion),
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))
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self.result.append("")
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if len(self.result) == 1:
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if self.fields:
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self.format_map = self.fields[0][1]
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else:
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self.format_map = lambda _: format_string
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del self.result, self.fields
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def format_map(self, kwdict):
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"""Apply 'kwdict' to the initial format_string and return its result"""
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result = self.result
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for index, func in self.fields:
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result[index] = func(kwdict)
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return "".join(result)
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def _field_access(self, field_name, format_spec, conversion):
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fmt = self._parse_format_spec(format_spec, conversion)
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if "|" in field_name:
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return self._apply_list([
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self._parse_field_name(fn)
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for fn in field_name.split("|")
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], fmt)
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else:
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key, funcs = self._parse_field_name(field_name)
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if funcs:
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return self._apply(key, funcs, fmt)
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return self._apply_simple(key, fmt)
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@staticmethod
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def _parse_field_name(field_name):
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first, rest = _string.formatter_field_name_split(field_name)
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funcs = []
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for is_attr, key in rest:
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if is_attr:
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func = operator.attrgetter
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else:
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func = operator.itemgetter
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try:
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if ":" in key:
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start, _, stop = key.partition(":")
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stop, _, step = stop.partition(":")
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start = int(start) if start else None
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stop = int(stop) if stop else None
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step = int(step) if step else None
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key = slice(start, stop, step)
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except TypeError:
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pass # key is an integer
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funcs.append(func(key))
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return first, funcs
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def _parse_format_spec(self, format_spec, conversion):
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fmt = self._build_format_func(format_spec)
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if not conversion:
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return fmt
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conversion = self.CONVERSIONS[conversion]
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if fmt is format:
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return conversion
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else:
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def chain(obj):
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return fmt(conversion(obj))
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return chain
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def _build_format_func(self, format_spec):
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if format_spec:
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fmt = format_spec[0]
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if fmt == "?":
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return self._parse_optional(format_spec)
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if fmt == "L":
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return self._parse_maxlen(format_spec)
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if fmt == "J":
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return self._parse_join(format_spec)
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if fmt == "R":
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return self._parse_replace(format_spec)
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return self._default_format(format_spec)
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return format
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def _apply(self, key, funcs, fmt):
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def wrap(kwdict):
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try:
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obj = kwdict[key]
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for func in funcs:
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obj = func(obj)
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except Exception:
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obj = self.default
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return fmt(obj)
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return wrap
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def _apply_simple(self, key, fmt):
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def wrap(kwdict):
|
|
return fmt(kwdict[key] if key in kwdict else self.default)
|
|
return wrap
|
|
|
|
def _apply_list(self, lst, fmt):
|
|
def wrap(kwdict):
|
|
for key, funcs in lst:
|
|
try:
|
|
obj = kwdict[key]
|
|
for func in funcs:
|
|
obj = func(obj)
|
|
if obj is not None:
|
|
break
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
obj = self.default
|
|
return fmt(obj)
|
|
return wrap
|
|
|
|
def _parse_optional(self, format_spec):
|
|
before, after, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
|
|
before = before[1:]
|
|
fmt = self._build_format_func(format_spec)
|
|
|
|
def optional(obj):
|
|
return before + fmt(obj) + after if obj else ""
|
|
return optional
|
|
|
|
def _parse_maxlen(self, format_spec):
|
|
maxlen, replacement, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
|
|
maxlen = text.parse_int(maxlen[1:])
|
|
fmt = self._build_format_func(format_spec)
|
|
|
|
def mlen(obj):
|
|
obj = fmt(obj)
|
|
return obj if len(obj) <= maxlen else replacement
|
|
return mlen
|
|
|
|
def _parse_join(self, format_spec):
|
|
separator, _, format_spec = format_spec.partition("/")
|
|
separator = separator[1:]
|
|
fmt = self._build_format_func(format_spec)
|
|
|
|
def join(obj):
|
|
return fmt(separator.join(obj))
|
|
return join
|
|
|
|
def _parse_replace(self, format_spec):
|
|
old, new, format_spec = format_spec.split("/", 2)
|
|
old = old[1:]
|
|
fmt = self._build_format_func(format_spec)
|
|
|
|
def replace(obj):
|
|
return fmt(obj.replace(old, new))
|
|
return replace
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _default_format(format_spec):
|
|
def wrap(obj):
|
|
return format(obj, format_spec)
|
|
return wrap
|
|
|
|
|
|
class PathFormat():
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, extractor):
|
|
filename_fmt = extractor.config("filename", extractor.filename_fmt)
|
|
directory_fmt = extractor.config("directory", extractor.directory_fmt)
|
|
kwdefault = extractor.config("keywords-default")
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
self.filename_formatter = Formatter(
|
|
filename_fmt, kwdefault).format_map
|
|
except Exception as exc:
|
|
raise exception.FilenameFormatError(exc)
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
self.directory_formatters = [
|
|
Formatter(dirfmt, kwdefault).format_map
|
|
for dirfmt in directory_fmt
|
|
]
|
|
except Exception as exc:
|
|
raise exception.DirectoryFormatError(exc)
|
|
|
|
self.directory = self.realdirectory = ""
|
|
self.filename = ""
|
|
self.extension = ""
|
|
self.prefix = ""
|
|
self.kwdict = {}
|
|
self.delete = False
|
|
self.path = self.realpath = self.temppath = ""
|
|
|
|
basedir = extractor._parentdir
|
|
if not basedir:
|
|
basedir = expand_path(
|
|
extractor.config("base-directory", (".", "gallery-dl")))
|
|
if os.altsep and os.altsep in basedir:
|
|
basedir = basedir.replace(os.altsep, os.sep)
|
|
if basedir[-1] != os.sep:
|
|
basedir += os.sep
|
|
self.basedirectory = basedir
|
|
|
|
restrict = extractor.config("path-restrict", "auto")
|
|
if restrict == "auto":
|
|
restrict = "\\\\|/<>:\"?*" if os.name == "nt" else "/"
|
|
elif restrict == "unix":
|
|
restrict = "/"
|
|
elif restrict == "windows":
|
|
restrict = "\\\\|/<>:\"?*"
|
|
|
|
remove = extractor.config("path-remove", "\x00-\x1f\x7f")
|
|
|
|
self.clean_segment = self._build_cleanfunc(restrict, "_")
|
|
self.clean_path = self._build_cleanfunc(remove, "")
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def _build_cleanfunc(chars, repl):
|
|
if not chars:
|
|
return lambda x: x
|
|
elif len(chars) == 1:
|
|
def func(x, c=chars, r=repl):
|
|
return x.replace(c, r)
|
|
else:
|
|
def func(x, sub=re.compile("[" + chars + "]").sub, r=repl):
|
|
return sub(r, x)
|
|
return func
|
|
|
|
def open(self, mode="wb"):
|
|
"""Open file and return a corresponding file object"""
|
|
return open(self.temppath, mode)
|
|
|
|
def exists(self, archive=None):
|
|
"""Return True if the file exists on disk or in 'archive'"""
|
|
if archive and self.kwdict in archive:
|
|
return self.fix_extension()
|
|
if self.extension and os.path.exists(self.realpath):
|
|
return self.check_file()
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
@staticmethod
|
|
def check_file():
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def _enum_file(self):
|
|
num = 1
|
|
try:
|
|
while True:
|
|
self.prefix = str(num) + "."
|
|
self.set_extension(self.extension, False)
|
|
os.stat(self.realpath) # raises OSError if file doesn't exist
|
|
num += 1
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
def set_directory(self, kwdict):
|
|
"""Build directory path and create it if necessary"""
|
|
|
|
# Build path segments by applying 'kwdict' to directory format strings
|
|
segments = []
|
|
append = segments.append
|
|
try:
|
|
for formatter in self.directory_formatters:
|
|
segment = formatter(kwdict).strip()
|
|
if segment:
|
|
append(self.clean_segment(segment))
|
|
except Exception as exc:
|
|
raise exception.DirectoryFormatError(exc)
|
|
|
|
# Join path segments
|
|
sep = os.sep
|
|
directory = self.clean_path(self.basedirectory + sep.join(segments))
|
|
|
|
# Ensure 'directory' ends with a path separator
|
|
if segments:
|
|
directory += sep
|
|
self.directory = directory
|
|
|
|
if os.name == "nt":
|
|
# Enable longer-than-260-character paths on Windows
|
|
directory = "\\\\?\\" + os.path.abspath(directory)
|
|
|
|
# abspath() in Python 3.7+ removes trailing path separators (#402)
|
|
if directory[-1] != sep:
|
|
directory += sep
|
|
|
|
self.realdirectory = directory
|
|
|
|
# Create directory tree
|
|
os.makedirs(self.realdirectory, exist_ok=True)
|
|
|
|
def set_filename(self, kwdict):
|
|
"""Set general filename data"""
|
|
self.kwdict = kwdict
|
|
self.temppath = self.prefix = ""
|
|
self.extension = kwdict["extension"]
|
|
|
|
if self.extension:
|
|
self.build_path()
|
|
|
|
def set_extension(self, extension, real=True):
|
|
"""Set filename extension"""
|
|
if real:
|
|
self.extension = extension
|
|
self.kwdict["extension"] = self.prefix + extension
|
|
self.build_path()
|
|
|
|
def fix_extension(self, _=None):
|
|
"""Fix filenames without a given filename extension"""
|
|
if not self.extension:
|
|
self.set_extension("", False)
|
|
if self.path[-1] == ".":
|
|
self.path = self.path[:-1]
|
|
self.temppath = self.realpath = self.realpath[:-1]
|
|
return True
|
|
|
|
def build_filename(self):
|
|
"""Apply 'kwdict' to filename format string"""
|
|
try:
|
|
return self.clean_path(self.clean_segment(
|
|
self.filename_formatter(self.kwdict)))
|
|
except Exception as exc:
|
|
raise exception.FilenameFormatError(exc)
|
|
|
|
def build_path(self):
|
|
"""Combine directory and filename to full paths"""
|
|
self.filename = filename = self.build_filename()
|
|
self.path = self.directory + filename
|
|
self.realpath = self.realdirectory + filename
|
|
if not self.temppath:
|
|
self.temppath = self.realpath
|
|
|
|
def part_enable(self, part_directory=None):
|
|
"""Enable .part file usage"""
|
|
if self.extension:
|
|
self.temppath += ".part"
|
|
else:
|
|
self.set_extension("part", False)
|
|
if part_directory:
|
|
self.temppath = os.path.join(
|
|
part_directory,
|
|
os.path.basename(self.temppath),
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def part_size(self):
|
|
"""Return size of .part file"""
|
|
try:
|
|
return os.stat(self.temppath).st_size
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
pass
|
|
return 0
|
|
|
|
def finalize(self):
|
|
"""Move tempfile to its target location"""
|
|
if self.delete:
|
|
self.delete = False
|
|
os.unlink(self.temppath)
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
if self.temppath != self.realpath:
|
|
# Move temp file to its actual location
|
|
try:
|
|
os.replace(self.temppath, self.realpath)
|
|
except OSError:
|
|
shutil.copyfile(self.temppath, self.realpath)
|
|
os.unlink(self.temppath)
|
|
|
|
if "_mtime" in self.kwdict:
|
|
# Set file modification time
|
|
mtime = self.kwdict["_mtime"]
|
|
if mtime:
|
|
try:
|
|
if isinstance(mtime, str):
|
|
mtime = mktime_tz(parsedate_tz(mtime))
|
|
os.utime(self.realpath, (time.time(), mtime))
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
|
|
class DownloadArchive():
|
|
|
|
def __init__(self, path, extractor):
|
|
con = sqlite3.connect(path)
|
|
con.isolation_level = None
|
|
self.close = con.close
|
|
self.cursor = con.cursor()
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
self.cursor.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS archive "
|
|
"(entry PRIMARY KEY) WITHOUT ROWID")
|
|
except sqlite3.OperationalError:
|
|
# fallback for missing WITHOUT ROWID support (#553)
|
|
self.cursor.execute("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS archive "
|
|
"(entry PRIMARY KEY)")
|
|
|
|
self.keygen = (extractor.category + extractor.config(
|
|
"archive-format", extractor.archive_fmt)
|
|
).format_map
|
|
|
|
def __contains__(self, kwdict):
|
|
"""Return True if the item described by 'kwdict' exists in archive"""
|
|
key = kwdict["_archive_key"] = self.keygen(kwdict)
|
|
self.cursor.execute(
|
|
"SELECT 1 FROM archive WHERE entry=? LIMIT 1", (key,))
|
|
return self.cursor.fetchone()
|
|
|
|
def add(self, kwdict):
|
|
"""Add item described by 'kwdict' to archive"""
|
|
key = kwdict.get("_archive_key") or self.keygen(kwdict)
|
|
self.cursor.execute(
|
|
"INSERT OR IGNORE INTO archive VALUES (?)", (key,))
|