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# HexChat Perl Interface
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## Introduction
This is the Perl interface for HexChat. If there are any problems, questions, comments or
suggestions please email them to the address on the bottom of this page.
## Constants
###Priorities
* **`Xchat::PRI_HIGHEST`**
* **`Xchat::PRI_HIGH`**
* **`Xchat::PRI_NORM`**
* **`Xchat::PRI_LOW`**
* **`Xchat::PRI_LOWEST`**
### Return values
* **`Xchat::EAT_NONE`** - pass the event along
* **`Xchat::EAT_XCHAT`** - don't let HexChat see this event
* **`Xchat::EAT_PLUGIN`** - don't let other scripts and plugins see this event but xchat will still see it
* **`Xchat::EAT_ALL`** - don't let anything else see this event
#### Timer and fd hooks
* **`Xchat::KEEP`** - keep the timer going or hook watching the handle
* **`Xchat::REMOVE`** - remove the timer or hook watching the handle
### hook\_fd flags
* **`Xchat::FD_READ`** - invoke the callback when the handle is ready for reading
* **`Xchat::FD_WRITE`** - invoke the callback when the handle is ready for writing
* **`Xchat::FD_EXCEPTION`** - invoke the callback if an exception occurs
* **`Xchat::FD_NOTSOCKET`** - indicate that the handle being hooked is not a socket
## Functions
### `Xchat::register( $name, $version, [$description,[$callback]] )`
* `$name` - The name of this script
* `$version` - This script's version
* `$description` - A description for this script
* `$callback` - This is a function that will be called when the is script
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unloaded. This can be either a reference to a
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function or an anonymous sub reference.
This is the first thing to call in every script.
### `Xchat::hook_server( $message, $callback, [\%options] )`
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### `Xchat::hook_command( $command, $callback, [\%options] )`
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### `Xchat::hook_print( $event,$callback, [\%options] )`
### `Xchat::hook_timer( $timeout,$callback, [\%options | $data] )`
### `Xchat::hook_fd( $handle, $callback, [ \%options ] )`
These functions can be to intercept various events.
hook\_server can be used to intercept any incoming message from the IRC server.
hook\_command can be used to intercept any command, if the command doesn't currently exist then a new one is created.
hook\_print can be used to intercept any of the events listed in _Setttings_ `->` _Text Events_ .
hook\_timer can be used to create a new timer
* **`$message`** - server message to hook such as PRIVMSG
* **`$command`** - command to intercept, without the leading /
* **`$event`** - one of the events listed in _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_
* **`$timeout`** - timeout in milliseconds
* **`$handle`** - the I/O handle you want to monitor with hook\_fd. This must be something that has a fileno. See perldoc -f fileno or [fileno ](http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/fileno.html )
* **`$callback`** - callback function, this is called whenever
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the hooked event is trigged, the following are
the conditions that will trigger the different hooks.
This can be either a reference to a
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function or an anonymous sub reference.
* **`\%options`** - a hash reference containing addional options for the hooks
Valid keys for \%options:
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< table border = "1" > < tr >
< td > data< / td > < td > Additional data that is to be associated with the< br / >
hook. For timer hooks this value can be provided either as< br / >
< code > Xchat::hook_timer( $timeout, $cb,{data=> $data})< / code > < br / >
or < code > Xchat::hook_timer( $timeout, $cb, $data )< / code > .< br / >
However, this means that hook_timer cannot be provided< br / >
with a hash reference containing data as a key.< br / > example:< br / >
my $options = { data => [@arrayOfStuff] };< br / >
Xchat::hook_timer( $timeout, $cb, $options );< br / >
< br / >
In this example, the timer's data will be< br / >
[@arrayOfStuff] and not { data => [@arrayOfStuff] }< br / >
< br / >
This key is valid for all of the hook functions.< br / >
< br / >
Default is undef.< br / >
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > priority< / td > < td > Sets the priority for the hook.< br / >
It can be set to one of the
< code > Xchat::PRI_*< / code > constants.< br / >
< br / >
This key only applies to server, command
and print hooks.< br / >
< br / >
Default is < code > Xchat::PRI_NORM< / code > .
< / td > < / tr > < tr >
< td > help_text< / td > < td > Text displayed for /help $command.< br / >
< br / >
This key only applies to command hooks.< br / >
< br / >
Default is "".
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > flags< / td > < td > Specify the flags for a fd hook.< br / >
< br / >
See < a href = "#hook_fd_flags" > hook fd flags< / a > section for valid values.< br / >
< br / >
On Windows if the handle is a pipe you specify< br / >
Xchat::FD_NOTSOCKET in addition to any other flags you might be using.< br / >
< br / >
This key only applies to fd hooks.< br / >
Default is Xchat::FD_READ
< / td >
< / tr > < / table > < p >
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#### When callbacks are invoked
Each of the hooks will be triggered at different times depending on the type
of hook.
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Hook Type< / td > < td > When the callback will be invoked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > server hooks< / td > < td > a < code > $message< / code > message is
received from the server
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > command hooks< / td > < td > the < code > $command< / code > command is
executed, either by the user or from a script
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > print hooks< / td > < td > X-Chat is about to print the message for the
< code > $event< / code > event
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > timer hooks< / td > < td > called every < code > $timeout< / code > milliseconds
(1000 millisecond is 1 second)< br / >
the callback will be executed in the same context where
the hook_timer was called, if the context no longer exists
then it will execute in a random context
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > fd hooks< / td > < td > depends on the flags that were passed to hook_fd< br / >
See < a href = "#hook_fd_flags" > hook_fd flags< / a > section.
< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
The value return from these hook functions can be passed to `Xchat::unhook` to remove the hook.
#### Callback Arguments
All callback functions will receive their arguments in `@_` like every other Perl subroutine.
Server and command callbacks
`$_[0]` - array reference containing the IRC message or command and arguments broken into words
example:
/command arg1 arg2 arg3
`$_[0][0]` - command
`$_[0][1]` - arg1
`$_[0][2]` - arg2
`$_[0][3]` - arg3
`$_[1]` - array reference containing the Nth word to the last word
example:
/command arg1 arg2 arg3
`$_[1][0]` - command arg1 arg2 arg3
`$_[1][1]` - arg1 arg2 arg3
`$_[1][2]` - arg2 arg3
`$_[1][3]` - arg3
`$_[2]` - the data that was passed to the hook function
Print callbacks
`$_[0]` - array reference containing the values for the text event, see _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_
`$_[1]` - the data that was passed to the hook function
Timer callbacks
`$_[0]` - the data that was passed to the hook function
fd callbacks
`$_[0]` - the handle that was passed to hook\_fd
`$_[1]` - flags indicating why the callback was called
`$_[2]` - the data that was passed to the hook function
#### Callback return values
All server, command and print callbacks should return one of the `Xchat::EAT_*` constants.
Timer callbacks can return `Xchat::REMOVE` to remove the timer or `Xchat::KEEP` to keep it going.
#### Miscellaneous Hook Related Information
For server hooks, if `$message` is "RAW LINE" then `$cb` > will be called for every IRC message that HexChat receives.
For command hooks if `$command` is "" then `$cb` will be called for messages entered by the user that is not a command.
For print hooks besides those events listed in _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_ , these additional events can be used.
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Event< / td > < td > Description< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "Open Context"< / td > < td > a new context is created< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "Close Context"< / td > < td > a context has been close< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "Focus Tab"< / td > < td > when a tab is brought to the front< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "Focus Window"< / td > < td > when a top level window is focused or the
main tab window is focused by the window manager
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "DCC Chat Text"< / td > < td > when text from a DCC Chat arrives.
< code > $_[0]< / code > will have these values< br / >
< br / >
< code > $_[0][0]< / code > - Address< br / >
< code > $_[0][1]< / code > - Port< br / >
< code > $_[0][2]< / code > - Nick< br / >
< code > $_[0][3]< / code > - Message< br / >
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > "Key Press"< / td > < td > used for intercepting key presses< br / >
$_[0][0] - key value< br / >
$_[0][1] - state bitfield, 1 - shift, 4 - control, 8 - alt< br / >
$_[0][2] - string version of the key which might be empty for unprintable keys< br / >
$_[0][3] - length of the string in $_[0][2]< br / >
< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
### `Xchat::unhook( $hook )`
* **`$hook` - the hook that was previously returned by one of the `Xchat::hook_*` functions**
This function is used to removed a hook previously added with one of the `Xchat::hook_*` functions.
It returns the data that was passed to the `Xchat::hook_*` function when the hook was added.
### `Xchat::print( $text | \@lines, [$channel,[$server]] )`
* **`$text` - the text to print**
* **`\@lines` - array reference containing lines of text to be printed all the elements will be joined together before printing**
* **`$channel` - channel or tab with the given name where `$text` will be printed**
* **`$server` - specifies that the text will be printed in a channel or tab that is associated with `$server` **
The first argument can either be a string or an array reference of strings.
Either or both of `$channel` and `$server` can be undef.
If called as `Xchat::print( $text )` , it will always return true.
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If called with either the channel or the channel and the server
specified then it will return true if a context is found and
false otherwise. The text will not be printed if the context
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is not found. The meaning of setting `$channel` or `$server` to
undef is the same as find\_context.
### `Xchat::printf( $format, LIST )`
* **`$format` - a format string, see "perldoc -f [sprintf ](http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/sprintf.html )" for further details**
* **`LIST` - list of values for the format fields**
### `Xchat::command( $command | \@commands, [$channel,[$server]] )`
* **`$command` - the command to execute, without the leading /**
* **`\@commands` - array reference containing a list of commands to execute**
* **`$channel` - channel or tab with the given name where `$command` will be executed**
* **`$server` - specifies that the command will be executed in a channel or tab that is associated with `$server` **
The first argument can either be a string or an array reference of strings.
Either or both of `$channel` and `$server` can be undef.
If called as `Xchat::command( $command )` , it will always return true.
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If called with either the channel or the channel and the server
specified then it will return true if a context is found and false
otherwise. The command will not be executed if the context is not found.
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The meaning of setting `$channel` or `$server` to undef is the same as find\_context.
### `Xchat::commandf( $format, LIST )`
* **`$format` - a format string, see "perldoc -f [sprintf ](http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/sprintf.html )" for further details**
* **`LIST` - list of values for the format fields**
### `Xchat::find_context( [$channel, [$server]] )`
* **`$channel` - name of a channel**
* **`$server` - name of a server**
Either or both of `$channel` and `$server` can be undef. Calling
`Xchat::find_context()` is the same as calling `Xchat::find_context( undef, undef)` and
`Xchat::find_context( $channel )` is the same as `Xchat::find_context( $channel, undef )` .
If `$server` is undef, find any channel named `$channel` . If `$channel` is undef, find the front most window
or tab named `$server` .If both `$channel` and `$server` are undef, find the currently focused tab or window.
Return the context found for one of the above situations or undef if such
a context cannot be found.
### `Xchat::get_context()`
Returns the current context.
### `Xchat::set_context( $context | $channel,[$server] )`
* **`$context` - context value as returned from `get_context` , `find_context` or one
of the fields in the list of hashrefs returned by `list_get` **
* **`$channel` - name of a channel you want to switch context to**
* **`$server` - name of a server you want to switch context to**
See `find_context` for more details on `$channel` and `$server` .
Returns true on success, false on failure.
### `Xchat::get_info( $id )`
* **`$id` - one of the following case sensitive values**
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > ID< / td >
< td > Return value< / td >
< td > Associated Command(s)< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > away< / td >
< td > away reason or undef if you are not away< / td >
< td > AWAY, BACK< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > channel< / td >
< td > current channel name< / td >
< td > SETTAB< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > charset< / td >
< td > character-set used in the current context< / td >
< td > CHARSET< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr >
< td > configdir< / td > < td > HexChat config directory encoded in UTF-8. Examples:< br / >
/home/user/.config/hexchat< br / >
C:\Users\user\Appdata\Roaming\HexChat
< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > event_text < Event Name> < / td > < td > text event format string for < Event name> < br / >
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Example:
< div class = "example synNormal" > < div class = 'line_number' >
< div > 1< / div >
< / div >
< div class = 'content' > < pre > < span class = "synStatement" > my< / span > < span class = "synIdentifier" > $channel_msg_format< / span > = Xchat::get_info( < span class = "synStatement" > " < / span > < span class = "synConstant" > event_text Channel Message< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > " < / span > );
< / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > host< / td >
< td > real hostname of the current server< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > id< / td >
< td > connection id< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > inputbox< / td >
< td > contents of the inputbox< / td >
< td > SETTEXT< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > libdirfs< / td >
< td > the system wide directory where xchat will look for plugins.
this string is in the same encoding as the local file system< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > modes< / td >
< td > the current channels modes or undef if not known< / td >
< td > MODE< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > network< / td >
< td > current network name or undef, this value is taken from the Network List< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nick< / td >
< td > current nick< / td >
< td > NICK< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nickserv< / td >
< td > nickserv password for this network or undef, this value is taken from the Network List< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > server< / td > < td > current server name < br / >
(what the server claims to be) undef if not connected
< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
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< td > state\_cursor</ td >
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< td > current inputbox cursor position in characters< / td >
< td > SETCURSOR< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > topic< / td >
< td > current channel topic< / td >
< td > TOPIC< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > version< / td >
< td > xchat version number< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > win_status< / td >
< td > status of the xchat window, possible values are "active", "hidden"
and "normal"< / td >
< td > GUI< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
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< td > win\_ptr</ td > < td > native window pointer, GtkWindow * on Unix, HWND on Win32.< br />
On Unix if you have the Glib module installed you can use my $window = Glib::Object->new\_from\_pointer( Xchat::get_info( "win\_ptr" ) ); to get a Gtk2::Window object.< br />
Additionally when you have detached tabs, each of the windows will return a different win\_ptr for the different Gtk2::Window objects.< br />
See < a href = "http://xchat.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/xchat/xchat2/plugins/perl/char_count.pl?view=markup" > char\_count.pl</ a > for a longer example of a script that uses this to show how many characters you currently have in your input box.
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< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > gtkwin_ptr< / td >
< td > similar to win_ptr except it will always be a GtkWindow *< / td >
< td > < / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
This function is used to retrieve certain information about the current
context. If there is an associated command then that command can be used
to change the value for a particular ID.
### `Xchat::get_prefs( $name )`
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* **`$name` - name of a HexChat setting (available through the /set command)**
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This function provides a way to retrieve HexChat's setting information.
Returns `undef` if there is no setting called called `$name` .
### `Xchat::emit_print( $event, LIST )`
* **`$event` - name from the Event column in _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_ **
* **`LIST` - this depends on the Description column on the bottom of _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_ **
This functions is used to generate one of the events listed under _Settings_ `->` _Text Events_ .
Note: when using this function you **must** return `Xchat::EAT_ALL` otherwise you will end up with duplicate events.
One is the original and the second is the one you emit.
Returns true on success, false on failure.
### `Xchat::send_modes( $target | \@targets, $sign, $mode, [ $modes_per_line ] )`
* **`$target` - a single nick to set the mode on**
* **`\@targets` - an array reference of the nicks to set the mode on**
* **`$sign` - the mode sign, either '+' or '-'**
* **`$mode` - the mode character such as 'o' and 'v', this can only be one character long**
* **`$modes_per_line` - an optional argument maximum number of modes to send per at once, pass 0 use the current server's maximum (default)**
Send multiple mode changes for the current channel. It may send multiple MODE lines if the request doesn't fit on one.
Example:
< pre >
use strict;
use warning;
use Xchat qw(:all);
hook_command( "MODES", sub {
my (undef, $who, $sign, $mode) = @{$_[0]};
my @targets = split /,/, $who;
if( @targets > 1 ) {
send_modes( \@targets, $sign, $mode, 1 );
} else {
send_modes( $who, $sign, $mode );
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}
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return EAT_XCHAT;
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});
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< / pre >
### `Xchat::nickcmp( $nick1, $nick2 )`
* **`$nick1, $nick2` - the two nicks or channel names that are to be compared**
The comparsion is based on the current server. Either an [RFC1459 ](http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1459.txt )
compliant string compare or plain ascii will be using depending on the server. The
comparison is case insensitive.
Returns a number less than, equal to or greater than zero if `$nick1` is
found respectively, to be less than, to match, or be greater than `$nick2` .
### `Xchat::get_list( $name )`
* **`$name` - name of the list, one of the following: "channels", "dcc", "ignore", "notify", "users"**
This function will return a list of hash references. The hash references
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will have different keys depend on the list. An empty list is returned
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if there is no such list.
"channels" - list of channels, querys and their server
< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
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< td > Key< / td > < td > Description< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > channel< / td > < td > tab name< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > chantypes< / td >
< td > channel types supported by the server, typically "#& "< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > context< / td > < td > can be used with set_context< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > flags< / td > < td > Server Bits:< br / >
0 - Connected< br / >
1 - Connecting< br / >
2 - Away< br / >
3 - EndOfMotd(Login complete)< br / >
4 - Has WHOX< br / >
5 - Has IDMSG (FreeNode)< br / >
< br / >
< p > The following correspond to the /chanopt command< / p >
6 - Hide Join/Part Message (text_hidejoinpart)< br / >
7 - unused (was for color paste)< br / >
8 - Beep on message (alert_beep)< br / >
9 - Blink Tray (alert_tray)< br / >
10 - Blink Task Bar (alert_taskbar)< br / >
< p > Example of checking if the current context has Hide Join/Part messages set:< / p >
< div class = "example synNormal" > < div class = 'line_number' >
< div > 1< / div >
< div > 2< / div >
< div > 3< / div >
< / div >
< div class = 'content' > < pre > < span class = "synStatement" > if< / span > ( Xchat::context_info-> {flags} & (< span class = "synConstant" > 1< / span > < < < span class = "synConstant" > 6< / span > ) ) {
Xchat::< span class = "synStatement" > print< / span > ( < span class = "synStatement" > " < / span > < span class = "synConstant" > Hide Join/Part messages is enabled< / span > < span class = "synStatement" > " < / span > );
}
< / pre > < / div >
< / div > < / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > id< / td > < td > Unique server ID < / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > lag< / td >
< td > lag in milliseconds< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > maxmodes< / td > < td > Maximum modes per line< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > network< / td > < td > network name to which this channel belongs< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nickprefixes< / td > < td > Nickname prefixes e.g. "+@"< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > nickmodes< / td > < td > Nickname mode chars e.g. "vo"< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > queue< / td >
< td > number of bytes in the send queue< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > server< / td > < td > server name to which this channel belongs< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > type< / td > < td > the type of this context< br / >
1 - server< br / >
2 - channel< br / >
3 - dialog< br / >
4 - notices< br / >
5 - server notices< br / >
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > users< / td > < td > Number of users in this channel< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
"dcc" - list of DCC file transfers
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Key< / td > < td > Value< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > address32< / td > < td > address of the remote user(ipv4 address)< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > cps< / td > < td > bytes per second(speed)< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > destfile< / td > < td > destination full pathname< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > file< / td > < td > file name< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nick< / td >
< td > nick of the person this DCC connection is connected to< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > port< / td > < td > TCP port number< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > pos< / td > < td > bytes sent/received< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > poshigh< / td > < td > bytes sent/received, high order 32 bits< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > resume< / td > < td > point at which this file was resumed< br / >
(zero if it was not resumed)
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > resumehigh< / td > < td > point at which this file was resumed, high order 32 bits< br / >
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > size< / td > < td > file size in bytes low order 32 bits< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > sizehigh< / td > < td > file size in bytes, high order 32 bits (when the files is > 4GB)< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > status< / td > < td > DCC Status:< br / >
0 - queued< br / >
1 - active< br / >
2 - failed< br / >
3 - done< br / >
4 - connecting< br / >
5 - aborted
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > type< / td > < td > DCC Type:< br / >
0 - send< br / >
1 - receive< br / >
2 - chatrecv< br / >
3 - chatsend
< / td >
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< / tr > < / table >
"ignore" - current ignore list
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Key< / td > < td > Value< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > mask</ td > < td > ignore mask. e.g: *!* @*.aol.com</ td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > flags< / td > < td > Bit field of flags.< br / >
0 - private< br / >
1 - notice< br / >
2 - channel< br / >
3 - ctcp< br / >
4 - invite< br / >
5 - unignore< br / >
6 - nosave< br / >
7 - dcc< br / >
< / td >
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< / tr > < / table >
"notify" - list of people on notify
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< table border = "1" >
< tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Key< / td > < td > Value< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > networks< / td >
< td > comma separated list of networks where you will be notfified about this user's online/offline status or undef if you will be notificed on every network you are connected to< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nick< / td > < td > nickname< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > flags< / td > < td > 0 = is online< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > on< / td > < td > time when user came online< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > off< / td > < td > time when user went offline< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > seen< / td > < td > time when user was last verified still online< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
The values indexed by on, off and seen can be passed to localtime
and gmtime, see perldoc -f [localtime ](http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/localtime.html ) and
perldoc -f [gmtime ](http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/gmtime.html ) for more details.
"users" - list of users in the current channel
< table border = "1" >
< tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
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< td > Key< / td > < td > Value< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > away< / td > < td > away status(boolean)< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > lasttalk< / td >
< td > last time a user was seen talking, this is the an epoch time(number of seconds since a certain date, that date depends on the OS)< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nick< / td > < td > nick name< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > host< / td >
< td > host name in the form: user@host or undef if not known< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > prefix< / td > < td > prefix character, .e.g: @ or +< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > realname< / td >
< td > Real name or undef< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > selected< / td >
< td > selected status in the user list, only works when retrieving the user list of the focused tab. You can use the /USELECT command to select the nicks< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
"networks" - list of networks and the associated settings from network list
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< table border = "1" > < tr style = "background-color: #dddddd " >
< td > Key< / td > < td > Value< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > autojoins< / td > < td > An object with the following methods:< br / >
< table >
< tr >
< td > Method< / td >
< td > Description< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > channels()< / td >
< td > returns a list of this networks' autojoin channels in list context, a count of the number autojoin channels in scalar context< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > keys()< / td >
< td > returns a list of the keys to go with the channels, the order is the same as the channels, if a channel doesn't have a key, '' will be returned in it's place< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > pairs()< / td >
< td > a combination of channels() and keys(), returns a list of (channels, keys) pairs. This can be assigned to a hash for a mapping from channel to key.< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > as_hash()< / td >
< td > return the pairs as a hash reference< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > as_string()< / td >
< td > the original string that was used to construct this autojoin object, this can be used with the JOIN command to join all the channels in the autojoin list< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > as_array()< / td >
< td > return an array reference of hash references consisting of the keys "channel" and "key"< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > as_bool()< / td >
< td > returns true if the network has autojoins and false otherwise< / td >
< / tr >
< / table >
< / td >
< / tr >
< tr >
< td > connect_commands< / td > < td > An array reference containing the connect commands for a network. An empty array if there aren't any< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > encoding< / td > < td > the encoding for the network< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > flags< / td >
< td >
a hash reference corresponding to the checkboxes in the network edit window
< table >
< tr >
< td > allow_invalid< / td >
< td > true if "Accept invalid SSL certificate" is checked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > autoconnect< / td >
< td > true if "Auto connect to this network at startup" is checked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > cycle< / td >
< td > true if "Connect to selected server only" is < strong > NOT< / strong > checked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > use_global< / td >
< td > true if "Use global user information" is checked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > use_proxy< / td >
< td > true if "Bypass proxy server" is < strong > NOT< / strong > checked< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > use_ssl< / td >
< td > true if "Use SSL for all the servers on this network" is checked< / td >
< / tr >
< / table >
< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > irc_nick1< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "Nick name" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > irc_nick2< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "Second choice" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > irc_real_name< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "Real name" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > irc_user_name< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "User name" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > network< / td >
< td > Name of the network< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > nickserv_password< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "Nickserv password" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > selected< / td >
< td > Index into the list of servers in the "servers" key, this is used if the "cycle" flag is false< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > server_password< / td >
< td > Corresponds with the "Server password" field in the network edit window< / td >
< / tr > < tr >
< td > servers< / td >
< td > An array reference of hash references with a "host" and "port" key. If a port is not specified then 6667 will be used.< / td >
< / tr >
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< / table >
### `Xchat::user_info( [$nick] )`
* **`$nick` - the nick to look for, if this is not given your own nick will be used as default**
This function is mainly intended to be used as a shortcut for when you need
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to retrieve some information about only one user in a channel. Otherwise it
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is better to use `get_list` . If `$nick` is found a hash reference containing
the same keys as those in the "users" list of `get_list` is returned otherwise
undef is returned. Since it relies on `get_list` this function can only be used in a
channel context.
### `Xchat::context_info( [$context] )`
* **`$context` - context returned from `get_context` , `find_context` and `get_list` , this is the context that you want infomation about. If this is omitted, it will default to current context.**
This function will return the information normally retrieved with `get_info` , except this
is for the context that is passed in. The information will be returned in the form of a
hash. The keys of the hash are the `$id` you would normally supply to `get_info` as well
as all the keys that are valid for the items in the "channels" list from `get_list` . Use
of this function is more efficient than calling get_list( "channels" ) and
searching through the result.
Example:
< pre >
use strict;
use warnings;
use Xchat qw(:all); # imports all the functions documented on this page
register( "User Count", "0.1",
"Print out the number of users on the current channel" );
hook_command( "UCOUNT", \&display_count );
sub display_count {
prnt "There are " . context_info()->{users} . " users in this channel.";
return EAT_XCHAT;
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}
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< / pre >
### `Xchat::strip_code( $string )`
* **`$string` - string to remove codes from**
This function will remove bold, color, beep, reset, reverse and underline codes from `$string` .
It will also remove ANSI escape codes which might get used by certain terminal based clients.
If it is called in void context `$string` will be modified otherwise a modified copy of `$string` is returned.
## Examples
### Asynchronous DNS resolution with hook\_fd
< pre >
use strict;
use warnings;
use Xchat qw(:all);
use Net::DNS;
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hook_command( "BGDNS", sub {
my $host = $_[0][1];
my $resolver = Net::DNS::Resolver->new;
my $sock = $resolver->bgsend( $host );
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hook_fd( $sock, sub {
my $ready_sock = $_[0];
my $packet = $resolver->bgread( $ready_sock );
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if( $packet->authority && (my @answers = $packet->answer ) ) {
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if( @answers ) {
prnt "$host:";
my $padding = " " x (length( $host ) + 2);
for my $answer ( @answers ) {
prnt $padding . $answer->rdatastr . ' ' . $answer->type;
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}
}
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} else {
prnt "Unable to resolve $host";
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}
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return REMOVE;
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},
{
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flags => FD_READ,
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});
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return EAT_XCHAT;
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});
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< / pre >
## Contact Information
Contact Lian Wan Situ at < atmcmnky [at] yahoo.com> for questions, comments and
corrections about this page or the Perl plugin itself. You can also find me in #xchat
on freenode under the nick Khisanth.
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< table border = "0" width = "100%" cellspacing = "0" cellpadding = "3" >
< tr >< td class = "block" style = "background-color: #cccccc " valign = "middle" >
< big > < strong > < span class = "block" > X-Chat 2 Perl Interface< / span > < / strong > < / big >
< / td > < / tr >
< / table >
