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.\" ========================================================================
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.\"
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.IX Title "IMAPSYNC 1"
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2016-09-19 17:15:41 +02:00
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.TH IMAPSYNC 1 "2016-03-17" "perl v5.14.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.if n .ad l
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.nh
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.SH "NAME"
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imapsync \- IMAP synchronisation, sync, copy or migration tool.
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Synchronises mailboxes between two imap servers.
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2015-12-03 18:16:32 +01:00
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Good at IMAP migration. More than 66 different IMAP server softwares
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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supported with success, few failures.
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.PP
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2016-09-19 17:15:41 +02:00
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$Revision: 1.684 $
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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.Vb 5
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\& To synchronize the source imap account
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\& "test1" on server "test1.lamiral.info" with password "secret1"
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\& to the destination imap account
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\& "test2" on server "test2.lamiral.info" with password "secret2"
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\& do:
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\&
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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\& imapsync \e
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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\& \-\-host1 test1.lamiral.info \-\-user1 test1 \-\-password1 secret1 \e
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\& \-\-host2 test2.lamiral.info \-\-user2 test2 \-\-password2 secret2
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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.Ve
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.SH "INSTALL"
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.IX Header "INSTALL"
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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.Vb 5
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\& Imapsync works under any Unix with perl.
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\& Imapsync works under Windows (2000, XP, Vista, Seven)
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\& as a standalone binary software called imapsync.exe
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\& Imapsync works under OS X as a standalone binary
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\& software called imapsync_bin_Darwin.
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\&
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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\& Purchase latest imapsync at
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\& http://imapsync.lamiral.info/
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\&
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\& You\*(Aqll receive a link to a compressed tarball called imapsync\-x.xx.tgz
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\& where x.xx is the version number. Untar the tarball where
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\& you want (on Unix):
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\&
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\& tar xzvf imapsync\-x.xx.tgz
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\&
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\& Go into the directory imapsync\-x.xx and read the INSTALL file.
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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\& As mentioned at http://imapsync.lamiral.info/#install
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\& the INSTALL file can also be found at
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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\& http://imapsync.lamiral.info/INSTALL
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\& It is now split in several files for each system
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\& http://imapsync.lamiral.info/INSTALL.d/
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.Ve
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.SH "USAGE"
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.IX Header "USAGE"
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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To get a description of each option just run imapsync
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with no argument, like this:
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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.PP
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.Vb 1
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\& imapsync
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.Ve
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.PP
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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This description of options is also available at
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http://imapsync.lamiral.info/OPTIONS and is
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reproduced here:
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2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
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.PP
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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.Vb 1
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\& usage: ./imapsync [options]
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\&
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\& Several options are mandatory.
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\& str means string
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\& int means integer
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\& reg means regular expression
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\& cmd means command
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\&
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\& \-\-dry : Makes imapsync doing nothing, just print what would
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\& be done without \-\-dry.
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\&
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\& \-\-host1 str : Source or "from" imap server. Mandatory.
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\& \-\-port1 int : Port to connect on host1. Default is 143, 993 if \-\-ssl1
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\& \-\-user1 str : User to login on host1. Mandatory.
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\& \-\-showpasswords : Shows passwords on output instead of "MASKED".
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\& Useful to restart a complete run by just reading the log.
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\& \-\-password1 str : Password for the user1.
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\& \-\-host2 str : "destination" imap server. Mandatory.
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\& \-\-port2 int : Port to connect on host2. Default is 143, 993 if \-\-ssl2
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\& \-\-user2 str : User to login on host2. Mandatory.
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\& \-\-password2 str : Password for the user2.
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\&
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\& \-\-passfile1 str : Password file for the user1. It must contain the
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\& password on the first line. This option avoids to show
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\& the password on the command line like \-\-password1 does.
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\& \-\-passfile2 str : Password file for the user2. Contains the password.
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\&
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\& \-\-ssl1 : Use a SSL connection on host1.
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\& \-\-ssl2 : Use a SSL connection on host2.
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\& \-\-tls1 : Use a TLS connection on host1.
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\& \-\-tls2 : Use a TLS connection on host2.
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\& \-\-debugssl int : SSL debug mode from 0 to 4.
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2016-09-19 17:15:41 +02:00
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\& \-\-sslargs1 str : Pass any ssl parameter for host1 ssl or tls connection. Example:
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\& \-\-sslargs1 SSL_verify_mode=1 \-\-sslargs1 SSL_version=SSLv3
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\& See all possibilities in the new() method of IO::Socket::SSL
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\& http://search.cpan.org/perldoc?IO::Socket::SSL#Description_Of_Methods
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\& \-\-sslargs2 str : Pass any ssl parameter for host2 ssl or tls connection.
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\& See \-\-sslargs1
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2016-01-22 17:52:28 +01:00
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\&
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\& \-\-timeout1 int : Connection timeout in seconds for host1.
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\& Default is 120 and 0 means no timeout at all.
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\& \-\-timeout2 int : Connection timeout in seconds for host2.
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\& Default is 120 and 0 means no timeout at all.
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\&
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\& \-\-authmech1 str : Auth mechanism to use with host1:
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\& PLAIN, LOGIN, CRAM\-MD5 etc. Use UPPERCASE.
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\& \-\-authmech2 str : Auth mechanism to use with host2. See \-\-authmech1
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\&
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\& \-\-authuser1 str : User to auth with on host1 (admin user).
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\& Avoid using \-\-authmech1 SOMETHING with \-\-authuser1.
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\& \-\-authuser2 str : User to auth with on host2 (admin user).
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\& \-\-proxyauth1 : Use proxyauth on host1. Requires \-\-authuser1.
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\& Required by Sun/iPlanet/Netscape IMAP servers to
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\& be able to use an administrative user.
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\& \-\-proxyauth2 : Use proxyauth on host2. Requires \-\-authuser2.
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\&
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\& \-\-authmd51 : Use MD5 authentification for host1.
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\& \-\-authmd52 : Use MD5 authentification for host2.
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\& \-\-domain1 str : Domain on host1 (NTLM authentication).
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\& \-\-domain2 str : Domain on host2 (NTLM authentication).
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\&
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\&
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\& \-\-folder str : Sync this folder.
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\& \-\-folder str : and this one, etc.
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\& \-\-folderrec str : Sync this folder recursively.
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\& \-\-folderrec str : and this one, etc.
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\&
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\& \-\-folderfirst str : Sync this folder first. \-\-folderfirst "Work"
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\& \-\-folderfirst str : then this one, etc.
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\& \-\-folderlast str : Sync this folder last. \-\-folderlast "[Gmail]/All Mail"
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\& \-\-folderlast str : then this one, etc.
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\&
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\& \-\-nomixfolders : Do not merge folders when host1 is case sensitive
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\& while host2 is not (like Exchange). Only the first
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\& similar folder is synced (ex: Sent SENT sent \-> Sent).
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\&
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\& \-\-skipemptyfolders : Empty host1 folders are not created on host2.
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\&
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\& \-\-f1f2 str1=str2 : Force folder str1 to be synced to str2.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-include reg : Sync folders matching this regular expression
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-include reg : or this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\& in case both \-\-include \-\-exclude options are
|
|
|
|
|
\& use, include is done before.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-exclude reg : Skips folders matching this regular expression
|
|
|
|
|
\& Several folders to avoid:
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-exclude \*(Aqfold1|fold2|f3\*(Aq skips fold1, fold2 and f3.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-exclude reg : or this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-subfolder2 str : Move whole host1 folders hierarchy under this
|
|
|
|
|
\& host2 folder str .
|
|
|
|
|
\& It does it by adding two \-\-regextrans2 options before
|
|
|
|
|
\& all others. Add \-\-debug to see what\*(Aqs really going on.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regextrans2 reg : Apply the whole regex to each destination folders.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regextrans2 reg : and this one. etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\& When you play with the \-\-regextrans2 option, first
|
|
|
|
|
\& add also the safe options \-\-dry \-\-justfolders
|
|
|
|
|
\& Then, when happy, remove \-\-dry, remove \-\-justfolders.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Have in mind that \-\-regextrans2 is applied after prefix
|
|
|
|
|
\& and separator inversion.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-tmpdir str : Where to store temporary files and subdirectories.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Will be created if it doesn\*(Aqt exist.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Default is system specific, Unix is /tmp but
|
|
|
|
|
\& it\*(Aqs often small and deleted at reboot.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-tmpdir /var/tmp should be better.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-pidfile str : The file where imapsync pid is written.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-pidfilelocking : Abort if pidfile already exists. Usefull to avoid
|
|
|
|
|
\& concurrent transfers on the same mailbox.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nolog : Turn off logging on file
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-logfile str : Change the default log filename (can be dirname/filename).
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-logdir str : Change the default log directory. Default is LOG_imapsync
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-prefix1 str : Remove prefix to all destination folders
|
|
|
|
|
\& (usually INBOX. or INBOX/ or an empty string "")
|
|
|
|
|
\& you have to use \-\-prefix1 if host1 imap server
|
|
|
|
|
\& does not have NAMESPACE capability, so imapsync
|
|
|
|
|
\& suggests to use it. All other cases are bad.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-prefix2 str : Add prefix to all host2 folders. See \-\-prefix1
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-sep1 str : Host1 separator in case NAMESPACE is not supported.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-sep2 str : Host2 separator in case NAMESPACE is not supported.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-skipmess reg : Skips messages maching the regex.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example: \*(Aqm/[\ex80\-ff]/\*(Aq # to avoid 8bits messages.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-skipmess is applied before \-\-regexmess
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-skipmess reg : or this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-pipemess cmd : Apply this cmd command to each message content
|
|
|
|
|
\& before the copy.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-pipemess cmd : and this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-disarmreadreceipts : Disarms read receipts (host2 Exchange issue)
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regexmess reg : Apply the whole regex to each message before transfer.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example: \*(Aqs/\e000/ /g\*(Aq # to replace null by space.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regexmess reg : and this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regexflag reg : Apply the whole regex to each flags list.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example: \*(Aqs/"Junk"//g\*(Aq # to remove "Junk" flag.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-regexflag reg : and this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete : Deletes messages on host1 server after a successful
|
|
|
|
|
\& transfer. Option \-\-delete has the following behavior:
|
|
|
|
|
\& it marks messages as deleted with the IMAP flag
|
|
|
|
|
\& \eDeleted, then messages are really deleted with an
|
|
|
|
|
\& EXPUNGE IMAP command.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2 : Delete messages in host2 that are not in
|
|
|
|
|
\& host1 server. Useful for backup or pre\-sync.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2duplicates : Delete messages in host2 that are duplicates.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Works only without \-\-useuid since duplicates are
|
|
|
|
|
\& detected with an header part of each message.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2folders : Delete folders in host2 that are not in host1 server.
|
|
|
|
|
\& For safety, first try it like this (it is safe):
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2folders \-\-dry \-\-justfolders \-\-nofoldersizes
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2foldersonly reg : Deleted only folders matching regex.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example: \-\-delete2foldersonly "/^Junk$|^INBOX.Junk$/"
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-delete2foldersbutnot reg : Do not delete folders matching regex.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example: \-\-delete2foldersbutnot "/Tasks$|Contacts$|Foo$/"
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-noexpunge : Do not expunge messages on host1.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Expunge really deletes messages marked deleted.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Expunge is made at the beginning, on host1 only.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Newly transferred messages are also expunged if
|
|
|
|
|
\& option \-\-delete is given.
|
|
|
|
|
\& No expunge is done on host2 account (unless \-\-expunge2)
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-expunge1 : Expunge messages on host1 after messages transfer.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-expunge2 : Expunge messages on host2 after messages transfer.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-uidexpunge2 : uidexpunge messages on the host2 account
|
|
|
|
|
\& that are not on the host1 account, requires \-\-delete2
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nomixfolders : Avoid merging folders that are considered different on
|
|
|
|
|
\& host1 but the same on destination host2 because of
|
|
|
|
|
\& case sensitivities and insensitivities.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-syncinternaldates : Sets the internal dates on host2 same as host1.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Turned on by default. Internal date is the date
|
|
|
|
|
\& a message arrived on a host (mtime).
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-idatefromheader : Sets the internal dates on host2 same as the
|
|
|
|
|
\& "Date:" headers.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-maxsize int : Skip messages larger (or equal) than int bytes
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-minsize int : Skip messages smaller (or equal) than int bytes
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-maxage int : Skip messages older than int days.
|
|
|
|
|
\& final stats (skipped) don\*(Aqt count older messages
|
|
|
|
|
\& see also \-\-minage
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-minage int : Skip messages newer than int days.
|
|
|
|
|
\& final stats (skipped) don\*(Aqt count newer messages
|
|
|
|
|
\& You can do (+ are the messages selected):
|
|
|
|
|
\& past|\-\-\-\-maxage+++++++++++++++>now
|
|
|
|
|
\& past|+++++++++++++++minage\-\-\-\->now
|
|
|
|
|
\& past|\-\-\-\-maxage+++++minage\-\-\-\->now (intersection)
|
|
|
|
|
\& past|++++minage\-\-\-\-\-maxage++++>now (union)
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-search str : Selects only messages returned by this IMAP SEARCH
|
|
|
|
|
\& command. Applied on both sides.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-search1 str : Same as \-\-search for selecting host1 messages only.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-search2 str : Same as \-\-search for selecting host2 messages only.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-search CRIT equals \-\-search1 CRIT \-\-search2 CRIT
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-exitwhenover int : Stop syncing when total bytes transferred reached.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Gmail per day allows
|
|
|
|
|
\& 2500000000 = 2.5 GB downloaded from Gmail as host2
|
|
|
|
|
\& 500000000 = 500 MB uploaded to Gmail as host1.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-maxlinelength int : skip messages with a line length longer than int bytes.
|
|
|
|
|
\& RFC 2822 says it must be no more than 1000 bytes.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-useheader str : Use this header to compare messages on both sides.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Ex: Message\-ID or Subject or Date.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-useheader str and this one, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-subscribed : Transfers subscribed folders.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-subscribe : Subscribe to the folders transferred on the
|
|
|
|
|
\& host2 that are subscribed on host1. On by default.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-subscribeall : Subscribe to the folders transferred on the
|
|
|
|
|
\& host2 even if they are not subscribed on host1.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nofoldersizes : Do not calculate the size of each folder in bytes
|
|
|
|
|
\& and message counts. Default is to calculate them.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nofoldersizesatend: Do not calculate the size of each folder in bytes
|
|
|
|
|
\& and message counts at the end. Default is on.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-justfoldersizes : Exit after having printed the folder sizes.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-syncacls : Synchronises acls (Access Control Lists).
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nosyncacls : Does not synchronize acls. This is the default.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Acls in IMAP are not standardized, be careful.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-usecache : Use cache to speedup.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nousecache : Do not use cache. Caveat: \-\-useuid \-\-nousecache creates
|
|
|
|
|
\& duplicates on multiple runs.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-useuid : Use uid instead of header as a criterium to recognize
|
|
|
|
|
\& messages. Option \-\-usecache is then implied unless
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-nousecache is used.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debug : Debug mode.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugfolders : Debug mode for the folders part only.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugcontent : Debug content of the messages transfered. Huge ouput.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugflags : Debug mode for flags.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugimap1 : IMAP debug mode for host1. Very verbose.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugimap2 : IMAP debug mode for host2. Very verbose.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugimap : IMAP debug mode for host1 and host2.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-debugmemory : Debug mode showing memory consumption after each copy.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-errorsmax int : Exit when int number of errors is reached. Default is 50.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-tests : Run local non\-regression tests. Exit code 0 means all ok.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-testslive : Run a live test with test1.lamiral.info imap server.
|
|
|
|
|
\& Useful to check the basics. Needs internet connexion.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-version : Print only software version.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-noreleasecheck : Do not check for new imapsync release (a http request).
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-releasecheck : Check for new imapsync release (a http request).
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-noid : Do not send/receive ID command to imap servers.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-justconnect : Just connect to both servers and print useful
|
|
|
|
|
\& information. Need only \-\-host1 and \-\-host2 options.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-justlogin : Just login to both host1 and host2 with users
|
|
|
|
|
\& credentials, then exit.
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-justfolders : Do only things about folders (ignore messages).
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-help : print this help.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& Example:
|
|
|
|
|
\& To synchronize the source imap account
|
|
|
|
|
\& "test1" on server "test1.lamiral.info" with password "secret1"
|
|
|
|
|
\& to the destination imap account
|
|
|
|
|
\& "test2" on server "test2.lamiral.info" with password "secret2"
|
|
|
|
|
\& do:
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapsync \e
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host1 test1.lamiral.info \-\-user1 test1 \-\-password1 secret1 \e
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host2 test2.lamiral.info \-\-user2 test2 \-\-password2 secret2
|
2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
|
|
|
|
|
Imapsync command is a tool allowing incremental and
|
|
|
|
|
recursive imap transfers from one mailbox to another.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
By default all folders are transferred, recursively, all
|
|
|
|
|
possible flags (\eSeen \eAnswered \eFlagged etc.) are synced too.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
We sometimes need to transfer mailboxes from one imap server to
|
|
|
|
|
another. This is called migration.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Imapsync reduces the amount
|
|
|
|
|
of data transferred by not transferring a given message
|
|
|
|
|
if it resides already on both sides. Same specific headers
|
|
|
|
|
and the transfer is done only once; taken into account are by default
|
|
|
|
|
Message-Id and Received header lines.
|
|
|
|
|
All flags are
|
|
|
|
|
preserved, unread will stay unread, read will stay read,
|
|
|
|
|
deleted will stay deleted. You can stop the transfer at any
|
|
|
|
|
time and restart it later, imapsync works well with bad
|
|
|
|
|
connections and interruptions.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
You can decide to delete the messages from the source mailbox
|
|
|
|
|
after a successful transfer, it can be a good feature when migrating
|
|
|
|
|
live mailboxes since messages will be only on one side.
|
|
|
|
|
In that case, use the \-\-delete option. Option \-\-delete implies
|
|
|
|
|
also option \-\-expunge so all messages marked deleted on host1
|
|
|
|
|
will be really deleted.
|
|
|
|
|
(you can use \-\-noexpunge to avoid this but I don't see any
|
|
|
|
|
good real world scenario for the combination \-\-delete \-\-noexpunge).
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
A different scenario is synchronizing a mailbox B from another mailbox A
|
|
|
|
|
in case you just want to keep a \*(L"live\*(R" copy of A in B.
|
|
|
|
|
In that case \-\-delete2 has to be used, it deletes messages in host2
|
|
|
|
|
folder B that are not in host1 folder A. If you also need to destroy
|
|
|
|
|
host2 folders that are not in host1 then use \-\-delete2folders (see also
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-delete2foldersonly and \-\-delete2foldersbutnot).
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Imapsync is not adequate for maintaining two active imap accounts
|
|
|
|
|
in synchronization when the user plays independently on both sides.
|
|
|
|
|
Use offlineimap (written by John Goerzen) or mbsync (written by
|
|
|
|
|
Michael R. Elkins) for 2 ways synchronizations.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "OPTIONS"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
|
|
|
|
|
To get a description of each option just invoke:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 1
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapsync
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
or read http://imapsync.lamiral.info/OPTIONS
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "HISTORY"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "HISTORY"
|
|
|
|
|
I wrote imapsync because an enterprise (basystemes) paid me to install
|
|
|
|
|
a new imap server without losing huge old mailboxes located on a far
|
|
|
|
|
away remote imap server accessible by a low bandwidth link. The tool
|
|
|
|
|
imapcp (written in python) could not help me because I had to verify
|
|
|
|
|
every mailbox was well transferred and delete it after a good
|
|
|
|
|
transfer. imapsync started its life as a copy_folder.pl patch.
|
|
|
|
|
The tool copy_folder.pl comes from the Mail\-IMAPClient\-2.1.3 perl
|
|
|
|
|
module tarball source (in the examples/ directory of the tarball).
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "EXAMPLE"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "EXAMPLE"
|
|
|
|
|
While working on imapsync parameters please run imapsync in
|
|
|
|
|
dry mode (no modification induced) with the \-\-dry
|
|
|
|
|
option. Nothing bad can be done this way.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
To synchronize the imap account \*(L"buddy\*(R" (with password \*(L"secret1\*(R")
|
|
|
|
|
on host \*(L"imap.src.fr\*(R" to the imap account \*(L"max\*(R" (with password \*(L"secret2\*(R")
|
|
|
|
|
on host \*(L"imap.dest.fr\*(R":
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 2
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapsync \-\-host1 imap.src.fr \-\-user1 buddy \-\-password1 secret1 \e
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host2 imap.dest.fr \-\-user2 max \-\-password2 secret2
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Then you will have max's mailbox updated from buddy's
|
|
|
|
|
mailbox.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "SECURITY"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "SECURITY"
|
|
|
|
|
You can use \-\-passfile1 instead of \-\-password1 to give the
|
|
|
|
|
password since it is safer. With \-\-password1 option any user
|
|
|
|
|
on your host can see the password by using the 'ps auxwwww'
|
|
|
|
|
command. Using a variable (like \f(CW$PASSWORD1\fR) is also
|
|
|
|
|
dangerous because of the 'ps auxwwwwe' command. So, saving
|
|
|
|
|
the password in a well protected file (600 or rw\-\-\-\-\-\-\-) is
|
|
|
|
|
the best solution.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
imasync is not totally protected against sniffers on the
|
|
|
|
|
network since passwords may be transferred in plain text
|
|
|
|
|
if \s-1CRAM\-MD5\s0 is not supported by your imap servers. Use
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-ssl1 (or \-\-tls1) and \-\-ssl2 (or \-\-tls2) to enable
|
|
|
|
|
encryption on host1 and host2.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
You may authenticate as one user (typically an admin user),
|
|
|
|
|
but be authorized as someone else, which means you don't
|
|
|
|
|
need to know every user's personal password. Specify
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-authuser1 \*(L"adminuser\*(R" to enable this on host1. In this
|
|
|
|
|
case, \-\-authmech1 \s-1PLAIN\s0 will be used by default since it
|
|
|
|
|
is the only way to go for now. So don't use \-\-authmech1 \s-1SOMETHING\s0
|
|
|
|
|
with \-\-authuser1 \*(L"adminuser\*(R", it will not work.
|
|
|
|
|
Same behavior with the \-\-authuser2 option.
|
|
|
|
|
Authenticate with an admin account must be supported by your
|
|
|
|
|
imap server to work with imapsync.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
When working on Sun/iPlanet/Netscape \s-1IMAP\s0 servers you must use
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-proxyauth1 to enable administrative user to masquerade as another user.
|
|
|
|
|
Can also be used on destination server with \-\-proxyauth2
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
You can authenticate with \s-1OAUTH\s0 when transfering from Google Apps.
|
|
|
|
|
The consumer key will be the domain part of the \-\-user, and the
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-password will be used as the consumer secret. It does not work
|
|
|
|
|
with Google Apps free edition.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "EXIT STATUS"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "EXIT STATUS"
|
|
|
|
|
imapsync will exit with a 0 status (return code) if everything went good.
|
|
|
|
|
Otherwise, it exits with a non-zero status.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
So if you have an unreliable internet connection, you can use this loop
|
|
|
|
|
in a Bourne shell:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 3
|
|
|
|
|
\& while ! imapsync ...; do
|
|
|
|
|
\& echo imapsync not complete
|
|
|
|
|
\& done
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "LICENSE"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "LICENSE"
|
|
|
|
|
imapsync is free, open, public but not always gratis software
|
|
|
|
|
cover by the \s-1NOLIMIT\s0 Public License.
|
|
|
|
|
See the \s-1LICENSE\s0 file included in the distribution or just read this
|
|
|
|
|
simple sentence as it is the licence text:
|
|
|
|
|
No limit to do anything with this work and this license.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "MAILING-LIST"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "MAILING-LIST"
|
|
|
|
|
The public mailing-list may be the best way to get free support.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
To write on the mailing-list, the address is:
|
|
|
|
|
<imapsync@linux\-france.org>
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
To subscribe, send any message (even empty) to:
|
|
|
|
|
<imapsync\-subscribe@listes.linux\-france.org>
|
|
|
|
|
then just reply to the confirmation message.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
To unsubscribe, send a message to:
|
|
|
|
|
<imapsync\-unsubscribe@listes.linux\-france.org>
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
To contact the person in charge for the list:
|
|
|
|
|
<imapsync\-request@listes.linux\-france.org>
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
The list archives are available at:
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.linux\-france.org/prj/imapsync_list/
|
|
|
|
|
So consider that the list is public, anyone
|
|
|
|
|
can see your post. Use a pseudonym or do not
|
|
|
|
|
post to this list if you want to stay private.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Thank you for your participation.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "AUTHOR"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
|
|
|
|
|
Gilles \s-1LAMIRAL\s0 <gilles.lamiral@laposte.net>
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Feedback good or bad is very often welcome.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Gilles \s-1LAMIRAL\s0 earns his living by writing, installing,
|
|
|
|
|
configuring and teaching free, open and often gratis
|
|
|
|
|
softwares. It used to be \*(L"always gratis\*(R" but now it is
|
|
|
|
|
\&\*(L"often\*(R" because imapsync is sold by its author, a good
|
|
|
|
|
way to stay maintening and supporting free open public
|
|
|
|
|
softwares (see the license) over decades.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "BUG REPORT GUIDELINES"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "BUG REPORT GUIDELINES"
|
|
|
|
|
Help me to help you: follow the following guidelines.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Report any bugs or feature requests to the public mailing-list
|
|
|
|
|
or to the author.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Before reporting bugs, read the \s-1FAQ\s0, the \s-1README\s0 and the
|
|
|
|
|
\&\s-1TODO\s0 files. http://imapsync.lamiral.info/
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Upgrade to last imapsync release, maybe the bug
|
|
|
|
|
is already fixed.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Upgrade to last Mail-IMAPClient Perl module.
|
|
|
|
|
http://search.cpan.org/dist/Mail\-IMAPClient/
|
|
|
|
|
maybe the bug is already fixed there.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Make a good title with word \*(L"imapsync\*(R" in it (my spam filters won't filter it),
|
|
|
|
|
Try to write an email title with more words than just \*(L"imapsync\*(R" or \*(L"problem\*(R",
|
|
|
|
|
a good title is made of keywords summary, but not too long (one visible line).
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Help us to help you: in your report, please include:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 1
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- imapsync version.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- output near the first failures, a few lines before is good to get the context
|
|
|
|
|
\& of the issue. First failures messages are often more significant than
|
|
|
|
|
\& the last ones.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- if the issue is always related to the same messages, include the output
|
|
|
|
|
\& with \-\-debug \-\-debugimap, near the failure point. For example,
|
|
|
|
|
\& Isolate a buggy message or two in a folder \*(AqBUG\*(Aq and use
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapsync ... \-\-folder \*(AqBUG\*(Aq \-\-debug \-\-debugimap
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- imap server softwares on both sides and their version number.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- imapsync with all the options you use, the full command line
|
|
|
|
|
\& you use (except the passwords of course).
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- IMAPClient.pm version.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- the run context. Do you run imapsync.exe, a unix binary
|
|
|
|
|
\& or the perl script imapsync.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- operating system running imapsync.
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- virtual software context (vmware, xen etc.)
|
|
|
|
|
\&
|
|
|
|
|
\& \- operating systems on both sides and the third side in case
|
|
|
|
|
\& you run imapsync on a foreign host from the both.
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Most of those values can be found as a copy/paste at the begining of the output,
|
|
|
|
|
so a carbon copy of the output is a very easy and very good debug report for me.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
One time in your life, read the paper
|
|
|
|
|
\&\*(L"How To Ask Questions The Smart Way\*(R"
|
|
|
|
|
http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart\-questions.html
|
|
|
|
|
and then forget it.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "IMAP SERVERS"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "IMAP SERVERS"
|
2015-08-04 03:44:40 +02:00
|
|
|
See http://imapsync.lamiral.info/S/imapservers.shtml
|
2015-05-28 19:04:57 +02:00
|
|
|
.SH "HUGE MIGRATION"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "HUGE MIGRATION"
|
|
|
|
|
Pay special attention to options
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-subscribed
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-subscribe
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-delete
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-delete2
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-delete2folders
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-maxage
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-minage
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-maxsize
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-useuid
|
|
|
|
|
\&\-\-usecache
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
If you have many mailboxes to migrate think about a little
|
|
|
|
|
shell program. Write a file called file.txt (for example)
|
|
|
|
|
containing users and passwords.
|
|
|
|
|
The separator used in this example is ';'
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
The file.txt file contains:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
user001_1;password001_1;user001_2;password001_2
|
|
|
|
|
user002_1;password002_1;user002_2;password002_2
|
|
|
|
|
user003_1;password003_1;user003_2;password003_2
|
|
|
|
|
user004_1;password004_1;user004_2;password004_2
|
|
|
|
|
user005_1;password005_1;user005_2;password005_2
|
|
|
|
|
\&...
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
On Unix the shell program can be:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 4
|
|
|
|
|
\& { while IFS=\*(Aq;\*(Aq read u1 p1 u2 p2; do
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapsync \-\-host1 imap.side1.org \-\-user1 "$u1" \-\-password1 "$p1" \e
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host2 imap.side2.org \-\-user2 "$u2" \-\-password2 "$p2" ...
|
|
|
|
|
\& done ; } < file.txt
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
On Windows the batch program can be:
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 3
|
|
|
|
|
\& FOR /F "tokens=1,2,3,4 delims=; eol=#" %%G IN (file.txt) DO imapsync ^
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host1 imap.side1.org \-\-user1 %%G \-\-password1 %%H ^
|
|
|
|
|
\& \-\-host2 imap.side2.org \-\-user2 %%I \-\-password2 %%J ...
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
The ... have to be replaced by nothing or any imapsync option.
|
|
|
|
|
Welcome in shell programming !
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
You will find already written scripts at
|
|
|
|
|
http://imapsync.lamiral.info/examples/
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "Hacking"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "Hacking"
|
|
|
|
|
Feel free to hack imapsync as the \s-1NOLIMIT\s0 license permits it.
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "Links"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "Links"
|
|
|
|
|
Entries for imapsync:
|
|
|
|
|
https://web.archive.org/web/20070202005121/http://www.imap.org/products/showall.php
|
|
|
|
|
.SH "SIMILAR SOFTWARES"
|
|
|
|
|
.IX Header "SIMILAR SOFTWARES"
|
|
|
|
|
.Vb 10
|
|
|
|
|
\& imap_tools : http://www.athensfbc.com/imap_tools
|
|
|
|
|
\& offlineimap : https://github.com/nicolas33/offlineimap
|
|
|
|
|
\& mbsync : http://isync.sourceforge.net/
|
|
|
|
|
\& mailsync : http://mailsync.sourceforge.net/
|
|
|
|
|
\& mailutil : http://www.washington.edu/imap/
|
|
|
|
|
\& part of the UW IMAP tookit.
|
|
|
|
|
\& imaprepl : http://www.bl0rg.net/software/
|
|
|
|
|
\& http://freecode.com/projects/imap\-repl/
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapcopy : http://home.arcor.de/armin.diehl/imapcopy/imapcopy.html
|
|
|
|
|
\& migrationtool : http://sourceforge.net/projects/migrationtool/
|
|
|
|
|
\& imapmigrate : http://sourceforge.net/projects/cyrus\-utils/
|
|
|
|
|
\& wonko_imapsync: http://wonko.com/article/554
|
|
|
|
|
\& see also file W/tools/wonko_ruby_imapsync
|
|
|
|
|
\& exchange\-away : http://exchange\-away.sourceforge.net/
|
|
|
|
|
\& pop2imap : http://www.linux\-france.org/prj/pop2imap/
|
|
|
|
|
.Ve
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
|
|
|
|
Feedback (good or bad) will often be welcome.
|
|
|
|
|
.PP
|
2016-09-19 17:15:41 +02:00
|
|
|
\&\f(CW$Id:\fR imapsync,v 1.684 2016/03/17 08:35:03 gilles Exp gilles $
|
