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Update doc section Troubleshooting -> Login Error
New Firefox cookie import script, based on a comment in #615: https://github.com/instaloader/instaloader/issues/615#issuecomment-630127064
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docs/codesnippets/615_import_firefox_session.py
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docs/codesnippets/615_import_firefox_session.py
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
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from argparse import ArgumentParser
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from glob import glob
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from os.path import expanduser
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from platform import system
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from sqlite3 import OperationalError, connect
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try:
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from instaloader import ConnectionException, Instaloader
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except ModuleNotFoundError:
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raise SystemExit("Instaloader not found.\n pip install [--user] instaloader")
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def get_cookiefile() -> str:
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default_cookiefile = {
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"Windows": "~/AppData/Roaming/Mozilla/Firefox/Profiles/*/cookies.sqlite",
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"Darwin": "~/Library/Application Support/Firefox/Profiles/*.default/cookies.sqlite",
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}.get(system(), "~/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/cookies.sqlite")
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cookiefiles = glob(expanduser(default_cookiefile))
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if not cookiefiles:
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raise SystemExit("No Firefox cookies.sqlite file found. Use -c COOKIEFILE.")
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return cookiefiles[0]
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def import_session(cookiefile, sessionfile):
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print(f"Using cookies from {cookiefile}.")
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conn = connect(cookiefile)
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try:
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cookie_data = conn.execute(
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"SELECT name, value FROM moz_cookies WHERE baseDomain='instagram.com'"
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)
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except OperationalError:
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cookie_data = conn.execute(
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"SELECT name, value FROM moz_cookies WHERE host LIKE '%instagram.com'"
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)
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instaloader = Instaloader(max_connection_attempts=1)
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instaloader.context._session.cookies.update(cookie_data)
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username = instaloader.test_login()
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if not username:
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raise SystemExit("Not logged in. Are you logged in successfully in Firefox?")
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print(f"Imported session cookie for {username}.")
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instaloader.context.username = username
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instaloader.save_session_to_file(sessionfile)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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p = ArgumentParser()
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p.add_argument("-c", "--cookiefile")
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p.add_argument("-f", "--sessionfile")
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args = p.parse_args()
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try:
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import_session(args.cookiefile or get_cookiefile(), args.sessionfile)
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except (ConnectionException, OperationalError) as e:
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raise SystemExit(f"Cookie import failed: {e}")
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@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
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from glob import glob
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from os.path import expanduser
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from sqlite3 import connect
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from instaloader import ConnectionException, Instaloader
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# FIREFOXCOOKIEFILE = "/home/alex/.mozilla/firefox/l96w6b90.default/cookies.sqlite"
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FIREFOXCOOKIEFILE = glob(expanduser("~/.mozilla/firefox/*.default/cookies.sqlite"))[0]
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instaloader = Instaloader(max_connection_attempts=1)
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instaloader.context._session.cookies.update(connect(FIREFOXCOOKIEFILE)
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.execute("SELECT name, value FROM moz_cookies "
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"WHERE baseDomain='instagram.com'"))
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try:
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username = instaloader.test_login()
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if not username:
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raise ConnectionException()
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except ConnectionException:
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raise SystemExit("Cookie import failed. Are you logged in successfully in Firefox?")
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instaloader.context.username = username
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instaloader.save_session_to_file()
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25
docs/conf.py
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docs/conf.py
@ -49,7 +49,22 @@ autodoc_member_order = 'bysource'
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intersphinx_mapping = {'python': ('https://docs.python.org/3', None),
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'requests': ('https://requests.kennethreitz.org/en/master/', None)}
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extlinks = {'issue': ('https://github.com/instaloader/instaloader/issues/%s', 'issue #')}
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current_release = subprocess.check_output(["git", "describe", "--abbrev=0"]).decode("ascii")[1:-1]
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current_release_date = subprocess.check_output(
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["git", "log", "-1", "--tags", "--format=%ad", "--date=format:%e %b %Y"]).decode("ascii")[:-1]
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html_context = {'current_release': current_release, 'current_release_date': current_release_date}
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extlinks = {
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'issue': (
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'https://github.com/instaloader/instaloader/issues/%s',
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'Issue #'
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),
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'example': (
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'https://raw.githubusercontent.com/instaloader/instaloader/v' + current_release + '/docs/codesnippets/%s',
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'Example '
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),
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}
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# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
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templates_path = ['_templates']
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@ -69,7 +84,7 @@ master_doc = 'index'
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# General information about the project.
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project = 'Instaloader'
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copyright = '2017, Alexander Graf and Andre Koch-Kramer'
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copyright = '2017-2020, Alexander Graf and Andre Koch-Kramer'
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author = 'Alexander Graf and Andre Koch-Kramer'
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# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
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@ -353,12 +368,6 @@ texinfo_documents = [
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# texinfo_no_detailmenu = False
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current_release = subprocess.check_output(["git", "describe", "--abbrev=0"]).decode("ascii")[1:-1]
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current_release_date = subprocess.check_output(["git", "log", "-1", "--tags", "--format=%ad", "--date=format:%e %b %Y"]).decode("ascii")[:-1]
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html_context = {'current_release': current_release, 'current_release_date': current_release_date}
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def setup(app):
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typing.TYPE_CHECKING = True
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app.add_stylesheet("instaloader.css")
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@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ rate limit has almost been reached, according to Instaloader's own rate
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accounting mechanism. We regularly adjust this mechanism to match Instagram's
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current rate limiting.
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Login error
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Login Error
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-----------
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Instaloader's login *should* work fine, both with and without
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@ -40,21 +40,31 @@ Two-Factor-Authentication. It also supports handling the *checkpoint challenge*,
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issued when Instagram suspects authentication activity on your account, by
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pointing the user to an URL to be opened in a browser.
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Nevertheless, in :issue:`92` users report problems with logging in. To still use
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Instaloader's logged-in functionality, you may use the following script to
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workaround login problems by importing the session cookies from Firefox and
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bypassing Instaloader's login.
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Nevertheless, in :issue:`92` and :issue:`615` users reported problems with
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logging in. We recommend to always keep the sessionfile which Instaloader
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creates when using :option:`--login`. If a sessionfile is present,
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:option:`--login` does not make make use of the failure-prone login procedure.
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Also, sessionfiles usually do not expire and can be copied between different
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computers without any problems.
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.. literalinclude:: codesnippets/92_import_firefox_session.py
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If you do not have a sessionfile present, you may use the following script
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(:example:`615_import_firefox_session.py`) to workaround login problems by
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importing the session cookies from Firefox and bypassing Instaloader's login and
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so still use Instaloader's logged-in functionality.
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To use this,
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.. literalinclude:: codesnippets/615_import_firefox_session.py
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#. login to Instagram in Firefox,
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To use this script,
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#. execute the snippet,
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#. Download the script: :example:`615_import_firefox_session.py`,
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#. then, ``instaloader -l USERNAME`` should work fine.
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#. Login to Instagram in Firefox,
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If you do not use your default firefox profile, or your operating system has the
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paths differently set up, you may have to alter the ``FIREFOXCOOKIEFILE``
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variable first.
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#. Execute the snippet, e.g. with ``python 615_import_firefox_session.py``,
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#. Then, ``instaloader -l USERNAME`` should work fine.
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This script also supports specifying a cookiefile path, which may be useful if
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you use multiple Firefox profiles or if your operating system has the directory
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structure differently set up. Also, you can specify an alternative sessionfile
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path.
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