mirror of
https://github.com/instaloader/instaloader.git
synced 2024-11-13 05:42:31 +01:00
286 lines
8.5 KiB
ReStructuredText
286 lines
8.5 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _command-line-options:
|
|
|
|
Command Line Options
|
|
====================
|
|
|
|
Instaloader is invoked with::
|
|
|
|
$ instaloader [options] target [target ...]
|
|
|
|
where ``target`` is a ``profile``, a ``"#hashtag"``, ``@profile`` (all profiles
|
|
that *profile* is following), ``%location ID``, or if logged in ``:feed`` (pictures from your
|
|
feed), ``:stories`` (stories of your followees) or ``:saved`` (collection of
|
|
posts marked as saved).
|
|
|
|
Here we explain the additional options that can be given to Instaloader to
|
|
customize its behavior. For an
|
|
introduction on how to use Instaloader, see
|
|
:ref:`download-pictures-from-instagram`.
|
|
|
|
To get a list of all flags, their abbreviations and
|
|
their descriptions, you may also run::
|
|
|
|
instaloader --help
|
|
|
|
Targets
|
|
^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
Specify a list of targets. For each of these, Instaloader creates a folder and
|
|
stores all posts along with the pictures's captions there.
|
|
|
|
.. include:: basic-usage.rst
|
|
:start-after: targets-start
|
|
:end-before: targets-end
|
|
|
|
- ``filename.json[.xz]``
|
|
Re-Download the given object
|
|
|
|
- ``+args.txt``
|
|
Read targets (and options) from given text file. See :option:`+args.txt`.
|
|
|
|
What to Download of each Post
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-pictures
|
|
|
|
Do not download post pictures. Cannot be used together with
|
|
:option:`--fast-update`. Implies :option:`--no-video-thumbnails`, does not
|
|
imply :option:`--no-videos`.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.1
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-videos, -V
|
|
|
|
Do not download videos.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-video-thumbnails
|
|
|
|
Do not download thumbnails of videos.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --geotags, -G
|
|
|
|
Download geotags when available. Geotags are stored as a text file with
|
|
the location's name and a Google Maps link. This requires an additional
|
|
request to the Instagram server for each picture. Requires :option:`--login`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --comments, -C
|
|
|
|
Download and update comments for each post. This requires an additional
|
|
request to the Instagram server for each post, which is why it is disabled by
|
|
default.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-captions
|
|
|
|
Do not create txt files.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --post-metadata-txt
|
|
|
|
Template to write in txt file for each Post. See :ref:`metadata-text-files`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --storyitem-metadata-txt
|
|
|
|
Template to write in txt file for each StoryItem. See
|
|
:ref:`metadata-text-files`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --slide
|
|
|
|
Download only selected images of a sidecar. You can select single images using their
|
|
index in the sidecar starting with the leftmost or you can specify a range of images
|
|
with the following syntax: ``start_index-end_index``. Example:
|
|
``--slide 1`` will select only the first image, ``--slide last`` only the last one and ``--slide 1-3`` will select only
|
|
the first three images.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.6
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-metadata-json
|
|
|
|
Do not create a JSON file containing the metadata of each post.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-compress-json
|
|
|
|
Do not xz compress JSON files, rather create pretty formatted JSONs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
What to Download of each Profile
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-posts
|
|
|
|
Do not download regular posts.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.1
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-profile-pic
|
|
|
|
Do not download profile picture.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --stories, -s
|
|
|
|
Also download stories of each profile that is downloaded. Requires
|
|
:option:`--login`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --highlights
|
|
|
|
Also download highlights of each profile that is downloaded. Requires
|
|
:option:`--login`.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.1
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --tagged
|
|
|
|
Also download posts where each profile is tagged.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.1
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --igtv
|
|
|
|
Also download IGTV videos.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.3
|
|
|
|
Which Posts to Download
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --fast-update, -F
|
|
|
|
For each target, stop when encountering the first already-downloaded picture.
|
|
This flag is recommended when you use Instaloader to update your personal
|
|
Instagram archive.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --post-filter filter, --only-if filter
|
|
|
|
Expression that, if given, must evaluate to True for each post to be
|
|
downloaded. Must be a syntactically valid Python expression. Variables are
|
|
evaluated to :class:`instaloader.Post` attributes. Example:
|
|
``--post-filter=viewer_has_liked``. See :ref:`filter-posts` for more
|
|
examples.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --storyitem-filter filter
|
|
|
|
Expression that, if given, must evaluate to True for each storyitem to be
|
|
downloaded. Must be a syntactically valid Python expression. Variables are
|
|
evaluated to :class:`instaloader.StoryItem` attributes.
|
|
See :ref:`filter-posts` for more examples.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --count COUNT, -c
|
|
|
|
Do not attempt to download more than COUNT posts. Applies only to
|
|
``#hashtag``, ``%location id``, and ``:feed``.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Login (Download Private Profiles)
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
Instaloader can login to Instagram. This allows downloading private
|
|
profiles. To login, pass the :option:`--login` option. Your session cookie (not your
|
|
password!) will be saved to a local file to be reused next time you want
|
|
Instaloader to login.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --login YOUR-USERNAME, -l YOUR-USERNAME
|
|
|
|
Login name (profile name) for your Instagram account.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --sessionfile SESSIONFILE, -f SESSIONFILE
|
|
|
|
Path for loading and storing session key file. Defaults to
|
|
``~/.config/instaloader/session-YOUR-USERNAME``.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --password YOUR-PASSWORD, -p YOUR-PASSWORD
|
|
|
|
Password for your Instagram account. Without this option, you'll be prompted
|
|
for your password interactively if there is not yet a valid session file.
|
|
|
|
.. warning:: Using :option:`--password` option is discouraged for security
|
|
reasons. Enter your password interactively when asked, or use the
|
|
sessionfile feature (:option:`--sessionfile` to customize path).
|
|
|
|
How to Download
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --dirname-pattern DIRNAME_PATTERN
|
|
|
|
Name of directory where to store posts. ``{profile}`` is replaced by the
|
|
profile name, ``{target}`` is replaced by the target you specified, i.e.
|
|
either ``:feed``, ``#hashtag`` or the profile name. Defaults to ``{target}``.
|
|
See :ref:`filename-specification`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --filename-pattern FILENAME_PATTERN
|
|
|
|
Prefix of filenames, relative to the directory given with
|
|
:option:`--dirname-pattern`. ``{profile}`` is replaced by the profile name,
|
|
``{target}`` is replaced by the target you specified, i.e. either ``:feed``,
|
|
``#hashtag`` or the profile name. Defaults to ``{date_utc}_UTC``.
|
|
See :ref:`filename-specification` for a list of supported tokens.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --resume-prefix prefix
|
|
|
|
For many targets, Instaloader is capable of resuming a previously-aborted
|
|
download loop. To do so, it creates a JSON file within the target directory
|
|
when interrupted. This option controls the prefix for filenames that are
|
|
used to save the information to resume an interrupted download. The default
|
|
prefix is ``iterator``.
|
|
|
|
Resuming an interrupted download is supported for most, but not all targets.
|
|
JSON files with resume information are always compressed, regardless of
|
|
:option:`--no-compress-json`.
|
|
|
|
This feature is turned off entirely with :option:`--no-resume`.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.5
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --no-resume
|
|
|
|
Do not resume a previously-aborted download iteration, and do not save such
|
|
information when interrupted.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.5
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --user-agent USER_AGENT
|
|
|
|
User Agent to use for HTTP requests. Per default, Instaloader pretends being
|
|
Chrome/88 on Linux.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --max-connection-attempts N
|
|
|
|
Maximum number of connection attempts until a request is aborted. Defaults
|
|
to ``3``. If a connection fails, it can be manually skipped by hitting
|
|
:kbd:`Control-c`. Set this to ``0`` to retry infinitely.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --request-timeout N
|
|
|
|
Seconds to wait before timing out a connection request. Defaults to 300.
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.3
|
|
|
|
.. versionchanged:: 4.6
|
|
Enabled this option by default with a timeout of 300 seconds.
|
|
|
|
Miscellaneous Options
|
|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
|
|
.. option:: --quiet, -q
|
|
|
|
Disable user interaction, i.e. do not print messages (except errors) and fail
|
|
if login credentials are needed but not given.
|
|
This is handy for running :ref:`instaloader-as-cronjob`.
|
|
|
|
.. option:: +args.txt
|
|
|
|
Read arguments from file `args.txt`, a shortcut to provide arguments from
|
|
file rather than command-line. This provides a convenient way to hide login
|
|
info from CLI, and can also be used to simplify management of long arguments.
|
|
|
|
.. note::
|
|
|
|
Text file should separate arguments with line breaks.
|
|
|
|
args.txt example::
|
|
|
|
--login=MYUSERNAME
|
|
--password=MYPASSWORD
|
|
--fast-update
|
|
profile1
|
|
profile2
|
|
|
|
.. versionadded:: 4.1
|