mirror of
https://github.com/instaloader/instaloader.git
synced 2024-11-04 17:32:30 +01:00
108 lines
3.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
108 lines
3.1 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. meta::
|
|
:description:
|
|
Documentation of Instaloader module, a powerful and intuitive
|
|
Python library to download Instagram media and metadata.
|
|
|
|
.. _python-module-instaloader:
|
|
|
|
Python Module :mod:`instaloader`
|
|
--------------------------------
|
|
|
|
.. module:: instaloader
|
|
|
|
.. highlight:: python
|
|
|
|
Instaloader exposes its internally used methods and structures as a Python
|
|
module, making it a powerful and intuitive Python API for Instagram,
|
|
allowing to further customize obtaining media and metadata.
|
|
|
|
Start with getting an instance of :class:`Instaloader`::
|
|
|
|
import instaloader
|
|
|
|
# Get instance
|
|
L = instaloader.Instaloader()
|
|
|
|
# Optionally, login or load session
|
|
L.login(USER, PASSWORD) # (login)
|
|
L.interactive_login(USER) # (ask password on terminal)
|
|
L.load_session_from_file(USER) # (load session created w/
|
|
# `instaloader -l USERNAME`)
|
|
|
|
:mod:`instaloader` provides the :class:`Post` structure, which represents a
|
|
picture, video or sidecar (set of multiple pictures/videos) posted in a user's
|
|
profile. :class:`Instaloader` provides methods to iterate over Posts from a
|
|
certain source::
|
|
|
|
for post in instaloader.Hashtag.from_name(L.context, 'cat').get_posts():
|
|
# post is an instance of instaloader.Post
|
|
L.download_post(post, target='#cat')
|
|
|
|
:class:`Post` instances can be created with:
|
|
|
|
- :func:`Post.from_shortcode`
|
|
Use a Post shortcode (part of the Post URL,
|
|
``https://www.instagram.com/p/SHORTCODE/``) to create a Post
|
|
object::
|
|
|
|
post = Post.from_shortcode(L.context, SHORTCODE)
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.get_posts`
|
|
All media of a :class:`Profile`.
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.get_saved_posts`
|
|
Media that the user marked as saved (:class:`Profile` must be own profile
|
|
for this to work)
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Instaloader.get_feed_posts`
|
|
Media in the user's feed.
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Instaloader.get_explore_posts`
|
|
Media that is suggested by Instagram to explore.
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Hashtag.get_posts`
|
|
Media associated with given hashtag.
|
|
|
|
With the :class:`Profile` class, Instaloader also makes it easy to access
|
|
metadata of a Profile. :class:`Profile` instances can be created with:
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.from_username`::
|
|
|
|
profile = Profile.from_username(L.context, USERNAME)
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.from_id`
|
|
given its User ID. This allows to easily lookup a Profile's username given
|
|
its ID::
|
|
|
|
Profile.from_id(L.context, USERID).username
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.get_followees`
|
|
Profiles that are followed by given user.
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Profile.get_followers`
|
|
Profiles that follow given user.
|
|
|
|
- :attr:`Post.owner_profile`, :attr:`Story.owner_profile`, :attr:`StoryItem.owner_profile`
|
|
Owner profile of particular object.
|
|
|
|
- :meth:`Post.get_likes`
|
|
Profiles that liked a given :class:`Post`
|
|
|
|
- :attr:`PostComment.owner`
|
|
Profile of a Post comment.
|
|
|
|
For a list of a few code examples that use the Instaloader module, see
|
|
:ref:`codesnippets`.
|
|
|
|
The reference of the classes and functions provided by the :mod:`instaloader` module is
|
|
divided into the following subsections:
|
|
|
|
.. toctree::
|
|
:maxdepth: 2
|
|
|
|
module/instaloader
|
|
module/structures
|
|
module/nodeiterator
|
|
module/instaloadercontext
|
|
module/exceptions
|