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Format selector mergeall
to download and merge all formats
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README.md
14
README.md
@ -979,8 +979,9 @@ # FORMAT SELECTION
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You can also use special names to select particular edge case formats:
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You can also use special names to select particular edge case formats:
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- `all`: Select all formats
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- `all`: Select all formats
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- `b*`, `best*`: Select the best quality format irrespective of whether it contains video or audio.
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- `mergeall`: Select and merge all formats (Must be used with `--audio-multistreams`, `--video-multistreams` or both)
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- `w*`, `worst*`: Select the worst quality format irrespective of whether it contains video or audio.
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- `b*`, `best*`: Select the best quality format irrespective of whether it contains video or audio
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- `w*`, `worst*`: Select the worst quality format irrespective of whether it contains video or audio
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- `b`, `best`: Select the best quality format that contains both video and audio. Equivalent to `best*[vcodec!=none][acodec!=none]`
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- `b`, `best`: Select the best quality format that contains both video and audio. Equivalent to `best*[vcodec!=none][acodec!=none]`
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- `w`, `worst`: Select the worst quality format that contains both video and audio. Equivalent to `worst*[vcodec!=none][acodec!=none]`
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- `w`, `worst`: Select the worst quality format that contains both video and audio. Equivalent to `worst*[vcodec!=none][acodec!=none]`
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- `bv`, `bestvideo`: Select the best quality video-only format. Equivalent to `best*[acodec=none]`
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- `bv`, `bestvideo`: Select the best quality video-only format. Equivalent to `best*[acodec=none]`
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@ -1094,10 +1095,17 @@ # For this case, an output template should be used since
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# by default, bestvideo and bestaudio will have the same file name.
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# by default, bestvideo and bestaudio will have the same file name.
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$ yt-dlp -f 'bv,ba' -o '%(title)s.f%(format_id)s.%(ext)s'
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$ yt-dlp -f 'bv,ba' -o '%(title)s.f%(format_id)s.%(ext)s'
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# Download and merge the best format that has a video stream,
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# and all audio-only formats into one file
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$ yt-dlp -f 'bv*+mergeall[vcodec=none]' --audio-multistreams
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# Download and merge the best format that has a video stream,
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# and the best 2 audio-only formats into one file
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$ yt-dlp -f 'bv*+ba+ba.2' --audio-multistreams
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# The following examples show the old method (without -S) of format selection
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# The following examples show the old method (without -S) of format selection
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# and how to use -S to achieve a similar but better result
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# and how to use -S to achieve a similar but (generally) better result
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# Download the worst video available (old method)
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# Download the worst video available (old method)
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$ yt-dlp -f 'wv*+wa/w'
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$ yt-dlp -f 'wv*+wa/w'
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@ -1541,83 +1541,6 @@ def _parse_format_selection(tokens, inside_merge=False, inside_choice=False, ins
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selectors.append(current_selector)
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selectors.append(current_selector)
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return selectors
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return selectors
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def _build_selector_function(selector):
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if isinstance(selector, list): # ,
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fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector]
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def selector_function(ctx):
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for f in fs:
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for format in f(ctx):
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yield format
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return selector_function
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elif selector.type == GROUP: # ()
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selector_function = _build_selector_function(selector.selector)
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elif selector.type == PICKFIRST: # /
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fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector.selector]
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def selector_function(ctx):
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for f in fs:
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picked_formats = list(f(ctx))
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if picked_formats:
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return picked_formats
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return []
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elif selector.type == SINGLE: # atom
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format_spec = selector.selector if selector.selector is not None else 'best'
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if format_spec == 'all':
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def selector_function(ctx):
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formats = list(ctx['formats'])
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if formats:
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for f in formats:
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yield f
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else:
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format_fallback = False
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mobj = re.match(
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r'(?P<bw>best|worst|b|w)(?P<type>video|audio|v|a)?(?P<mod>\*)?(?:\.(?P<n>[1-9]\d*))?$',
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format_spec)
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if mobj is not None:
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format_idx = int_or_none(mobj.group('n'), default=1)
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format_idx = format_idx - 1 if mobj.group('bw')[0] == 'w' else -format_idx
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format_type = (mobj.group('type') or [None])[0]
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not_format_type = {'v': 'a', 'a': 'v'}.get(format_type)
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format_modified = mobj.group('mod') is not None
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format_fallback = not format_type and not format_modified # for b, w
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filter_f = (
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(lambda f: f.get('%scodec' % format_type) != 'none')
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if format_type and format_modified # bv*, ba*, wv*, wa*
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else (lambda f: f.get('%scodec' % not_format_type) == 'none')
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if format_type # bv, ba, wv, wa
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else (lambda f: f.get('vcodec') != 'none' and f.get('acodec') != 'none')
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if not format_modified # b, w
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else None) # b*, w*
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else:
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format_idx = -1
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filter_f = ((lambda f: f.get('ext') == format_spec)
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if format_spec in ['mp4', 'flv', 'webm', '3gp', 'm4a', 'mp3', 'ogg', 'aac', 'wav'] # extension
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else (lambda f: f.get('format_id') == format_spec)) # id
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def selector_function(ctx):
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formats = list(ctx['formats'])
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if not formats:
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return
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matches = list(filter(filter_f, formats)) if filter_f is not None else formats
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n = len(matches)
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if -n <= format_idx < n:
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yield matches[format_idx]
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elif format_fallback and ctx['incomplete_formats']:
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# for extractors with incomplete formats (audio only (soundcloud)
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# or video only (imgur)) best/worst will fallback to
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# best/worst {video,audio}-only format
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n = len(formats)
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if -n <= format_idx < n:
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yield formats[format_idx]
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elif selector.type == MERGE: # +
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def _merge(formats_pair):
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def _merge(formats_pair):
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format_1, format_2 = formats_pair
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format_1, format_2 = formats_pair
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@ -1678,6 +1601,91 @@ def _merge(formats_pair):
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return new_dict
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return new_dict
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def _build_selector_function(selector):
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if isinstance(selector, list): # ,
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fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector]
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def selector_function(ctx):
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for f in fs:
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for format in f(ctx):
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yield format
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return selector_function
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elif selector.type == GROUP: # ()
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selector_function = _build_selector_function(selector.selector)
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elif selector.type == PICKFIRST: # /
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fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector.selector]
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def selector_function(ctx):
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for f in fs:
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picked_formats = list(f(ctx))
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if picked_formats:
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return picked_formats
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return []
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elif selector.type == SINGLE: # atom
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format_spec = (selector.selector if selector.selector is not None else 'best').lower()
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# TODO: Add allvideo, allaudio etc by generalizing the code with best/worst selector
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if format_spec == 'all':
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def selector_function(ctx):
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formats = list(ctx['formats'])
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if formats:
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for f in formats:
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yield f
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elif format_spec == 'mergeall':
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def selector_function(ctx):
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formats = list(ctx['formats'])
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merged_format = formats[0]
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for f in formats[1:]:
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merged_format = _merge((merged_format, f))
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yield merged_format
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else:
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format_fallback = False
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mobj = re.match(
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r'(?P<bw>best|worst|b|w)(?P<type>video|audio|v|a)?(?P<mod>\*)?(?:\.(?P<n>[1-9]\d*))?$',
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format_spec)
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if mobj is not None:
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format_idx = int_or_none(mobj.group('n'), default=1)
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format_idx = format_idx - 1 if mobj.group('bw')[0] == 'w' else -format_idx
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format_type = (mobj.group('type') or [None])[0]
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not_format_type = {'v': 'a', 'a': 'v'}.get(format_type)
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format_modified = mobj.group('mod') is not None
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format_fallback = not format_type and not format_modified # for b, w
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filter_f = (
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(lambda f: f.get('%scodec' % format_type) != 'none')
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if format_type and format_modified # bv*, ba*, wv*, wa*
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else (lambda f: f.get('%scodec' % not_format_type) == 'none')
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if format_type # bv, ba, wv, wa
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else (lambda f: f.get('vcodec') != 'none' and f.get('acodec') != 'none')
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if not format_modified # b, w
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else None) # b*, w*
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else:
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format_idx = -1
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filter_f = ((lambda f: f.get('ext') == format_spec)
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if format_spec in ['mp4', 'flv', 'webm', '3gp', 'm4a', 'mp3', 'ogg', 'aac', 'wav'] # extension
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else (lambda f: f.get('format_id') == format_spec)) # id
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def selector_function(ctx):
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formats = list(ctx['formats'])
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if not formats:
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return
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matches = list(filter(filter_f, formats)) if filter_f is not None else formats
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n = len(matches)
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if -n <= format_idx < n:
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yield matches[format_idx]
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elif format_fallback and ctx['incomplete_formats']:
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# for extractors with incomplete formats (audio only (soundcloud)
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# or video only (imgur)) best/worst will fallback to
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# best/worst {video,audio}-only format
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n = len(formats)
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if -n <= format_idx < n:
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yield formats[format_idx]
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elif selector.type == MERGE: # +
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selector_1, selector_2 = map(_build_selector_function, selector.selector)
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selector_1, selector_2 = map(_build_selector_function, selector.selector)
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def selector_function(ctx):
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def selector_function(ctx):
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