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llvm-mirror/include/llvm/Analysis/Loads.h

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//===- Loads.h - Local load analysis --------------------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file declares simple local analyses for load instructions.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOADS_H
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_LOADS_H
[PM/AA] Rebuild LLVM's alias analysis infrastructure in a way compatible with the new pass manager, and no longer relying on analysis groups. This builds essentially a ground-up new AA infrastructure stack for LLVM. The core ideas are the same that are used throughout the new pass manager: type erased polymorphism and direct composition. The design is as follows: - FunctionAAResults is a type-erasing alias analysis results aggregation interface to walk a single query across a range of results from different alias analyses. Currently this is function-specific as we always assume that aliasing queries are *within* a function. - AAResultBase is a CRTP utility providing stub implementations of various parts of the alias analysis result concept, notably in several cases in terms of other more general parts of the interface. This can be used to implement only a narrow part of the interface rather than the entire interface. This isn't really ideal, this logic should be hoisted into FunctionAAResults as currently it will cause a significant amount of redundant work, but it faithfully models the behavior of the prior infrastructure. - All the alias analysis passes are ported to be wrapper passes for the legacy PM and new-style analysis passes for the new PM with a shared result object. In some cases (most notably CFL), this is an extremely naive approach that we should revisit when we can specialize for the new pass manager. - BasicAA has been restructured to reflect that it is much more fundamentally a function analysis because it uses dominator trees and loop info that need to be constructed for each function. All of the references to getting alias analysis results have been updated to use the new aggregation interface. All the preservation and other pass management code has been updated accordingly. The way the FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass works is to detect the available alias analyses when run, and add them to the results object. This means that we should be able to continue to respect when various passes are added to the pipeline, for example adding CFL or adding TBAA passes should just cause their results to be available and to get folded into this. The exception to this rule is BasicAA which really needs to be a function pass due to using dominator trees and loop info. As a consequence, the FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass directly depends on BasicAA and always includes it in the aggregation. This has significant implications for preserving analyses. Generally, most passes shouldn't bother preserving FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass because rebuilding the results just updates the set of known AA passes. The exception to this rule are LoopPass instances which need to preserve all the function analyses that the loop pass manager will end up needing. This means preserving both BasicAAWrapperPass and the aggregating FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass. Now, when preserving an alias analysis, you do so by directly preserving that analysis. This is only necessary for non-immutable-pass-provided alias analyses though, and there are only three of interest: BasicAA, GlobalsAA (formerly GlobalsModRef), and SCEVAA. Usually BasicAA is preserved when needed because it (like DominatorTree and LoopInfo) is marked as a CFG-only pass. I've expanded GlobalsAA into the preserved set everywhere we previously were preserving all of AliasAnalysis, and I've added SCEVAA in the intersection of that with where we preserve SCEV itself. One significant challenge to all of this is that the CGSCC passes were actually using the alias analysis implementations by taking advantage of a pretty amazing set of loop holes in the old pass manager's analysis management code which allowed analysis groups to slide through in many cases. Moving away from analysis groups makes this problem much more obvious. To fix it, I've leveraged the flexibility the design of the new PM components provides to just directly construct the relevant alias analyses for the relevant functions in the IPO passes that need them. This is a bit hacky, but should go away with the new pass manager, and is already in many ways cleaner than the prior state. Another significant challenge is that various facilities of the old alias analysis infrastructure just don't fit any more. The most significant of these is the alias analysis 'counter' pass. That pass relied on the ability to snoop on AA queries at different points in the analysis group chain. Instead, I'm planning to build printing functionality directly into the aggregation layer. I've not included that in this patch merely to keep it smaller. Note that all of this needs a nearly complete rewrite of the AA documentation. I'm planning to do that, but I'd like to make sure the new design settles, and to flesh out a bit more of what it looks like in the new pass manager first. Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12080 llvm-svn: 247167
2015-09-09 19:55:00 +02:00
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
namespace llvm {
class DataLayout;
class MDNode;
/// Return true if this is always a dereferenceable pointer. If the context
/// instruction is specified perform context-sensitive analysis and return true
/// if the pointer is dereferenceable at the specified instruction.
bool isDereferenceablePointer(const Value *V, const DataLayout &DL,
const Instruction *CtxI = nullptr,
const DominatorTree *DT = nullptr);
/// Returns true if V is always a dereferenceable pointer with alignment
/// greater or equal than requested. If the context instruction is specified
/// performs context-sensitive analysis and returns true if the pointer is
/// dereferenceable at the specified instruction.
bool isDereferenceableAndAlignedPointer(const Value *V, unsigned Align,
const DataLayout &DL,
const Instruction *CtxI = nullptr,
const DominatorTree *DT = nullptr);
/// Return true if we know that executing a load from this value cannot trap.
///
/// If DT and ScanFrom are specified this method performs context-sensitive
/// analysis and returns true if it is safe to load immediately before ScanFrom.
///
/// If it is not obviously safe to load from the specified pointer, we do a
/// quick local scan of the basic block containing ScanFrom, to determine if
/// the address is already accessed.
bool isSafeToLoadUnconditionally(Value *V, unsigned Align,
const DataLayout &DL,
Instruction *ScanFrom = nullptr,
const DominatorTree *DT = nullptr);
/// The default number of maximum instructions to scan in the block, used by
/// FindAvailableLoadedValue().
extern cl::opt<unsigned> DefMaxInstsToScan;
/// Scan backwards to see if we have the value of the given load available
/// locally within a small number of instructions.
///
/// You can use this function to scan across multiple blocks: after you call
/// this function, if ScanFrom points at the beginning of the block, it's safe
/// to continue scanning the predecessors.
///
/// Note that performing load CSE requires special care to make sure the
/// metadata is set appropriately. In particular, aliasing metadata needs
/// to be merged. (This doesn't matter for store-to-load forwarding because
/// the only relevant load gets deleted.)
///
/// \param Load The load we want to replace.
/// \param ScanBB The basic block to scan.
/// \param [in,out] ScanFrom The location to start scanning from. When this
/// function returns, it points at the last instruction scanned.
/// \param MaxInstsToScan The maximum number of instructions to scan. If this
/// is zero, the whole block will be scanned.
/// \param AA Optional pointer to alias analysis, to make the scan more
/// precise.
/// \param [out] IsLoadCSE Whether the returned value is a load from the same
/// location in memory, as opposed to the value operand of a store.
///
/// \returns The found value, or nullptr if no value is found.
Value *FindAvailableLoadedValue(LoadInst *Load,
BasicBlock *ScanBB,
BasicBlock::iterator &ScanFrom,
unsigned MaxInstsToScan = DefMaxInstsToScan,
AliasAnalysis *AA = nullptr,
bool *IsLoadCSE = nullptr);
}
#endif