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[ARM] Dynamic stack alignment for 16-bit Thumb

This patch implements dynamic stack (re-)alignment for 16-bit Thumb. When
targeting processors, which support only the 16-bit Thumb instruction set
the compiler ignores the alignment attributes of automatic variables and may
silently generate incorrect code.

Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38143

llvm-svn: 316289
This commit is contained in:
Momchil Velikov 2017-10-22 11:56:35 +00:00
parent 7954e305df
commit 1a5573f257
6 changed files with 53 additions and 24 deletions

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@ -391,16 +391,12 @@ bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
const ARMFrameLowering *TFI = getFrameLowering(MF);
// We can't realign the stack if:
// 1. Dynamic stack realignment is explicitly disabled,
// 2. This is a Thumb1 function (it's not useful, so we don't bother), or
// 3. There are VLAs in the function and the base pointer is disabled.
// 2. There are VLAs in the function and the base pointer is disabled.
if (!TargetRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(MF))
return false;
if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction())
return false;
// Stack realignment requires a frame pointer. If we already started
// register allocation with frame pointer elimination, it is too late now.
if (!MRI->canReserveReg(getFramePointerReg(MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>())))

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@ -1610,14 +1610,14 @@ void ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,
if (AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0)
SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
// Spill R4 if Thumb1 epilogue has to restore SP from FP. We don't know
// for sure what the stack size will be, but for this, an estimate is good
// enough. If there anything changes it, it'll be a spill, which implies
// we've used all the registers and so R4 is already used, so not marking
// it here will be OK.
// Spill R4 if Thumb1 epilogue has to restore SP from FP or the function
// requires stack alignment. We don't know for sure what the stack size
// will be, but for this, an estimate is good enough. If there anything
// changes it, it'll be a spill, which implies we've used all the registers
// and so R4 is already used, so not marking it here will be OK.
// FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
unsigned StackSize = MFI.estimateStackSize(MF);
if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || StackSize > 508)
if (MFI.hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) ||
MFI.estimateStackSize(MF) > 508)
SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
}

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@ -352,10 +352,36 @@ void Thumb1FrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(GPRCS2Size);
AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(DPRCSSize);
// Thumb1 does not currently support dynamic stack realignment. Report a
// fatal error rather then silently generate bad code.
if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF))
report_fatal_error("Dynamic stack realignment not supported for thumb1.");
if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
const unsigned NrBitsToZero = countTrailingZeros(MFI.getMaxAlignment());
// Emit the following sequence, using R4 as a temporary, since we cannot use
// SP as a source or destination register for the shifts:
// mov r4, sp
// lsrs r4, r4, #NrBitsToZero
// lsls r4, r4, #NrBitsToZero
// mov sp, r4
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::R4)
.addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Kill)
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tLSRri), ARM::R4)
.addDef(ARM::CPSR)
.addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(NrBitsToZero)
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tLSLri), ARM::R4)
.addDef(ARM::CPSR)
.addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
.addImm(NrBitsToZero)
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::SP)
.addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
}
// If we need a base pointer, set it up here. It's whatever the value
// of the stack pointer is at this point. Any variable size objects

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@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ entry:
; --------
; CHECK-V4T: push {[[SAVED:(r[4567](, )?)+]], lr}
; CHECK-V4T: sub sp,
; Stack is realigned because of the <6 x i32> type
; CHECK-V4T: mov sp, r4
; CHECK-V5T: push {[[SAVED:(r[4567](, )?)+]], lr}
%b = alloca <6 x i32>, align 16
@ -21,7 +23,8 @@ entry:
; Epilogue
; --------
; CHECK-V4T: add sp,
; Stack realignment means sp is restored from frame pointer
; CHECK-V4T: mov sp
; CHECK-V4T-NEXT: pop {[[SAVED]]}
; The ISA for v4 does not support pop pc, so make sure we do not emit
; one even when we do not need to update SP.
@ -70,8 +73,9 @@ entry:
; CHECK-V4T-NEXT: mov lr, [[POP_REG]]
; CHECK-V4T-NEXT: mov [[POP_REG]], r12
; CHECK-V4T: bx lr
; CHECK-V5T: add sp,
; CHECK-V5T-NEXT: pop {[[SAVED]]}
; CHECK-V5T: lsls r4
; CHECK-V5T-NEXT: mov sp, r4
; CHECK-V5T: pop {[[SAVED]]}
; CHECK-V5T-NEXT: mov r12, [[POP_REG:r[0-7]]]
; CHECK-V5T-NEXT: pop {[[POP_REG]]}
; CHECK-V5T-NEXT: add sp,

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@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ define i32 @test3() {
; CHECK: add sp, [[TEMP3]]
%retval = alloca i32, align 4
%tmp = alloca i32, align 4
%a = alloca [805306369 x i8], align 16
%a = alloca [805306369 x i8], align 4
store i32 0, i32* %tmp
%tmp1 = load i32, i32* %tmp
ret i32 %tmp1
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ define i32 @test3_nofpelim() "no-frame-pointer-elim"="true" {
; CHECK: mov sp, r4
%retval = alloca i32, align 4
%tmp = alloca i32, align 4
%a = alloca [805306369 x i8], align 16
%a = alloca [805306369 x i8], align 8
store i32 0, i32* %tmp
%tmp1 = load i32, i32* %tmp
ret i32 %tmp1

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
; RUN: llc -mtriple=thumb-eabi %s -verify-machineinstrs -o - | FileCheck %s
; RUN: llc -mtriple=thumb-eabi %s -verify-machineinstrs -o - | \
; RUN: FileCheck %s -check-prefix CHECK --check-prefix CHECK-EABI
; RUN: llc -mtriple=thumb-apple-darwin %s -verify-machineinstrs -o - | \
; RUN: FileCheck %s -check-prefix CHECK -check-prefix CHECK-DARWIN
@ -172,10 +173,12 @@ entry:
%retval = load i64, i64* %a ; <i64> [#uses=1]
ret i64 %retval
; CHECK-LABEL: f10:
; CHECK: sub sp, #8
; CHECK-EABI: sub sp, #8
; CHECK-DARWIN: add r7, sp, #4
; CHECK: ldr r0, [sp]
; CHECK: ldr r1, [sp, #4]
; CHECK: add sp, #8
; CHECK-EABI: add sp, #8
; CHECK-DARWIN: mov sp, r4
}
define i64 @f11(i64 %x, i64 %y) {