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Simplify the MachineLICM pass by having it only traverse outer
loops, hoisting instructions all the way out in one step rather than hoisting them one nest level at a time. Also, make a few other code simplifications. This speeds up MachineLICM by several fold. llvm-svn: 62283
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@ -263,6 +263,12 @@ public:
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MachineInstr *remove(MachineInstr *I) { return Insts.remove(I); }
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void clear() { Insts.clear(); }
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/// splice - Take an instruction from MBB 'Other' at the position From,
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/// and insert it into this MBB right before 'where'.
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void splice(iterator where, MachineBasicBlock *Other, iterator From) {
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Insts.splice(where, Other->Insts, From);
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}
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/// splice - Take a block of instructions from MBB 'Other' in the range [From,
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/// To), and insert them into this MBB right before 'where'.
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void splice(iterator where, MachineBasicBlock *Other, iterator From,
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@ -10,6 +10,14 @@
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// This pass performs loop invariant code motion on machine instructions. We
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// attempt to remove as much code from the body of a loop as possible.
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//
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// This pass does not attempt to throttle itself to limit register pressure.
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// The register allocation phases are expected to perform rematerialization
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// to recover when register pressure is high.
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//
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// This pass is not intended to be a replacement or a complete alternative
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// for the LLVM-IR-level LICM pass. It is only designed to hoist simple
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// constructs that are not exposed before lowering and instruction selection.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#define DEBUG_TYPE "machine-licm"
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@ -42,6 +50,7 @@ namespace {
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// State that is updated as we process loops
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bool Changed; // True if a loop is changed.
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MachineLoop *CurLoop; // The current loop we are working on.
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MachineBasicBlock *CurPreheader; // The preheader for CurLoop.
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public:
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static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid
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MachineLICM() : MachineFunctionPass(&ID) {}
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@ -60,34 +69,6 @@ namespace {
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MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
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}
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private:
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/// VisitAllLoops - Visit all of the loops in depth first order and try to
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/// hoist invariant instructions from them.
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///
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void VisitAllLoops(MachineLoop *L) {
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const std::vector<MachineLoop*> &SubLoops = L->getSubLoops();
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for (MachineLoop::iterator
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I = SubLoops.begin(), E = SubLoops.end(); I != E; ++I) {
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MachineLoop *ML = *I;
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// Traverse the body of the loop in depth first order on the dominator
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// tree so that we are guaranteed to see definitions before we see uses.
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VisitAllLoops(ML);
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HoistRegion(DT->getNode(ML->getHeader()));
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}
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HoistRegion(DT->getNode(L->getHeader()));
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}
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/// IsInSubLoop - A little predicate that returns true if the specified
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/// basic block is in a subloop of the current one, not the current one
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/// itself.
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///
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bool IsInSubLoop(MachineBasicBlock *BB) {
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assert(CurLoop->contains(BB) && "Only valid if BB is IN the loop");
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return LI->getLoopFor(BB) != CurLoop;
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}
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/// IsLoopInvariantInst - Returns true if the instruction is loop
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/// invariant. I.e., all virtual register operands are defined outside of
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/// the loop, physical registers aren't accessed (explicitly or implicitly),
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@ -95,25 +76,6 @@ namespace {
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///
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bool IsLoopInvariantInst(MachineInstr &I);
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/// FindPredecessors - Get all of the predecessors of the loop that are not
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/// back-edges.
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///
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void FindPredecessors(std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> &Preds) {
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const MachineBasicBlock *Header = CurLoop->getHeader();
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for (MachineBasicBlock::const_pred_iterator
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I = Header->pred_begin(), E = Header->pred_end(); I != E; ++I)
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if (!CurLoop->contains(*I))
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Preds.push_back(*I);
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}
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/// MoveInstToEndOfBlock - Moves the machine instruction to the bottom of
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/// the predecessor basic block (but before the terminator instructions).
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///
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void MoveInstToEndOfBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ToMBB,
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MachineBasicBlock *FromMBB,
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MachineInstr *MI);
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/// HoistRegion - Walk the specified region of the CFG (defined by all
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/// blocks dominated by the specified block, and that are in the current
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/// loop) in depth first order w.r.t the DominatorTree. This allows us to
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@ -135,6 +97,15 @@ X("machinelicm", "Machine Loop Invariant Code Motion");
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FunctionPass *llvm::createMachineLICMPass() { return new MachineLICM(); }
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/// LoopIsOuterMostWithPreheader - Test if the given loop is the outer-most
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/// loop that has a preheader.
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static bool LoopIsOuterMostWithPreheader(MachineLoop *CurLoop) {
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for (MachineLoop *L = CurLoop->getParentLoop(); L; L = L->getParentLoop())
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if (L->getLoopPreheader())
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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/// Hoist expressions out of the specified loop. Note, alias info for inner loop
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/// is not preserved so it is not a good idea to run LICM multiple times on one
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/// loop.
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@ -155,10 +126,21 @@ bool MachineLICM::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
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I = LI->begin(), E = LI->end(); I != E; ++I) {
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CurLoop = *I;
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// Visit all of the instructions of the loop. We want to visit the subloops
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// first, though, so that we can hoist their invariants first into their
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// containing loop before we process that loop.
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VisitAllLoops(CurLoop);
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// Only visit outer-most preheader-sporting loops.
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if (!LoopIsOuterMostWithPreheader(CurLoop))
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continue;
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// Determine the block to which to hoist instructions. If we can't find a
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// suitable loop preheader, we can't do any hoisting.
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//
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// FIXME: We are only hoisting if the basic block coming into this loop
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// has only one successor. This isn't the case in general because we haven't
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// broken critical edges or added preheaders.
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CurPreheader = CurLoop->getLoopPreheader();
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if (!CurPreheader)
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continue;
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HoistRegion(DT->getNode(CurLoop->getHeader()));
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}
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return Changed;
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@ -176,18 +158,15 @@ void MachineLICM::HoistRegion(MachineDomTreeNode *N) {
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// If this subregion is not in the top level loop at all, exit.
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if (!CurLoop->contains(BB)) return;
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// Only need to process the contents of this block if it is not part of a
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// subloop (which would already have been processed).
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if (!IsInSubLoop(BB))
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for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator
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I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ) {
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MachineInstr &MI = *I++;
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for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator
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I = BB->begin(), E = BB->end(); I != E; ) {
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MachineInstr &MI = *I++;
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// Try hoisting the instruction out of the loop. We can only do this if
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// all of the operands of the instruction are loop invariant and if it is
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// safe to hoist the instruction.
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Hoist(MI);
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}
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// Try hoisting the instruction out of the loop. We can only do this if
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// all of the operands of the instruction are loop invariant and if it is
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// safe to hoist the instruction.
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Hoist(MI);
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}
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const std::vector<MachineDomTreeNode*> &Children = N->getChildren();
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@ -252,20 +231,16 @@ bool MachineLICM::IsLoopInvariantInst(MachineInstr &I) {
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if (!MO.isReg())
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continue;
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if (MO.isDef() && TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()))
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// Don't hoist an instruction that defines a physical register.
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unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
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if (Reg == 0) continue;
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// Don't hoist an instruction that uses or defines a physical register.
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if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
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return false;
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if (!MO.isUse())
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continue;
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unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
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if (Reg == 0) continue;
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// Don't hoist instructions that access physical registers.
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if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
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return false;
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assert(RegInfo->getVRegDef(Reg) &&
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"Machine instr not mapped for this vreg?!");
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@ -279,64 +254,27 @@ bool MachineLICM::IsLoopInvariantInst(MachineInstr &I) {
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return true;
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}
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/// MoveInstToEndOfBlock - Moves the machine instruction to the bottom of the
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/// predecessor basic block (but before the terminator instructions).
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///
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void MachineLICM::MoveInstToEndOfBlock(MachineBasicBlock *ToMBB,
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MachineBasicBlock *FromMBB,
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MachineInstr *MI) {
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DEBUG({
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DOUT << "Hoisting " << *MI;
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if (ToMBB->getBasicBlock())
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DOUT << " to MachineBasicBlock "
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<< ToMBB->getBasicBlock()->getName();
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if (FromMBB->getBasicBlock())
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DOUT << " from MachineBasicBlock "
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<< FromMBB->getBasicBlock()->getName();
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DOUT << "\n";
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});
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator WhereIter = ToMBB->getFirstTerminator();
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MachineBasicBlock::iterator To, From = FromMBB->begin();
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while (&*From != MI)
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++From;
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assert(From != FromMBB->end() && "Didn't find instr in BB!");
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To = From;
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ToMBB->splice(WhereIter, FromMBB, From, ++To);
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++NumHoisted;
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}
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/// Hoist - When an instruction is found to use only loop invariant operands
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/// that are safe to hoist, this instruction is called to do the dirty work.
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///
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void MachineLICM::Hoist(MachineInstr &MI) {
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if (!IsLoopInvariantInst(MI)) return;
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std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> Preds;
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// Now move the instructions to the predecessor, inserting it before any
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// terminator instructions.
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DEBUG({
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DOUT << "Hoisting " << MI;
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if (CurPreheader->getBasicBlock())
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DOUT << " to MachineBasicBlock "
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<< CurPreheader->getBasicBlock()->getName();
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if (MI.getParent()->getBasicBlock())
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DOUT << " from MachineBasicBlock "
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<< MI.getParent()->getBasicBlock()->getName();
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DOUT << "\n";
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});
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// Non-back-edge predecessors.
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FindPredecessors(Preds);
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CurPreheader->splice(CurPreheader->getFirstTerminator(), MI.getParent(), &MI);
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// Either we don't have any predecessors(?!) or we have more than one, which
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// is forbidden.
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if (Preds.empty() || Preds.size() != 1) return;
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// Check that the predecessor is qualified to take the hoisted instruction.
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// I.e., there is only one edge from the predecessor, and it's to the loop
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// header.
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MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Preds.front();
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// FIXME: We are assuming at first that the basic block coming into this loop
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// has only one successor. This isn't the case in general because we haven't
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// broken critical edges or added preheaders.
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if (MBB->succ_size() != 1) return;
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assert(*MBB->succ_begin() == CurLoop->getHeader() &&
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"The predecessor doesn't feed directly into the loop header!");
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// Now move the instructions to the predecessor.
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MoveInstToEndOfBlock(MBB, MI.getParent(), &MI);
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++NumHoisted;
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Changed = true;
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}
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