mirror of
https://github.com/RPCS3/llvm-mirror.git
synced 2024-11-23 19:23:23 +01:00
Substantial edits for the release notes.
llvm-svn: 22045
This commit is contained in:
parent
811dc49f55
commit
32c523794d
@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This document contains the release notes for the LLVM compiler
|
||||
infrastructure, release 1.5. Here we describe the status of LLVM, including any
|
||||
known problems and improvements from the previous release. The most up-to-date
|
||||
version of this document can be found on the <a
|
||||
known problems and major improvements from the previous release. The most
|
||||
up-to-date version of this document can be found on the <a
|
||||
href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/releases/1.5/">LLVM 1.5 web site</a>. If you are
|
||||
not reading this on the LLVM web pages, you should probably go there because
|
||||
this document may be updated after the release.</p>
|
||||
@ -60,48 +60,124 @@ href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/releases/">releases page</a>.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
|
||||
<p>This is the sixth public release of the LLVM compiler infrastructure.</p>
|
||||
<p>This is the sixth public release of the LLVM Compiler Infrastructure.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p> At this time, LLVM is known to correctly compile a broad range of C and
|
||||
C++ programs, including the SPEC CPU95 & 2000 suite. TODO. It also includes
|
||||
bug fixes for those problems found since the 1.4 release.</p>
|
||||
<p> At this time, LLVM is known to correctly compile a wide range of C and C++
|
||||
programs, including the SPEC CPU95 & 2000 suite. It includes bug fixes for
|
||||
those problems found since the 1.4 release and a large number of new features
|
||||
and enhancements, described below.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--=========================================================================-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">
|
||||
<a name="newfeatures">This release implements the following new features:</a>
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsection">
|
||||
<a name="newfeatures">New Features in LLVM 1.5</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--_________________________________________________________________________-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">New Native Code Generators</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
This release includes new native code generators for <a
|
||||
href="#alpha-be">Alpha</a>, <a href="#ia64-be">IA-64</a>, and SPARC-V8 (32-bit
|
||||
SPARC). These code generators are still beta quality, but are progressing
|
||||
rapidly.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--_________________________________________________________________________-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">New Instruction Selector Framework</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<p>This release includes a <a href="CodeGenerator.html#instselect">new framework
|
||||
for building instruction selectors</a>, which has long been the hardest part of
|
||||
building a new LLVM target. This framework handles a lot of the mundane (but
|
||||
easy to get wrong) details of writing the instruction selector, such as
|
||||
generating efficient code for <a
|
||||
href="LangRef.html#i_getelementptr">getelementptr</a> instructions, promoting
|
||||
small integer types to larger types (e.g. for RISC targets with one size of
|
||||
integer registers), expanding 64-bit integer operations for 32-bit hosts, etc.
|
||||
Currently, the X86, PowerPC, Alpha, and IA-64 backends use this framework. The
|
||||
SPARC backends will be migrated when time permits.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--_________________________________________________________________________-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">New Support For Custom Calling Convetions</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<p>LLVM 1.5 adds supports for <a href="LangRef.html#callingconv">custom and
|
||||
target-specific calling conventions</a>. Traditionally, the LLVM code
|
||||
generators match the native C calling conventions for a target. This is
|
||||
important for compatibility, but is not very flexible. This release allows
|
||||
custom calling conventions to be established for functions, and defines three
|
||||
target-independent conventions (C call, fast call, and cold call) which may be
|
||||
supported by code generators. When possible, the LLVM optimizer promotes C
|
||||
functions to use the "fastcc" convention, allowing the use of more efficient
|
||||
calling sequences (e.g., parameters are passed in registers in the X86 target).
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Targets may now also define target-specific calling conventions, allowing
|
||||
LLVM to fully support calling convention altering options (e.g. GCC's
|
||||
<tt>-mregparm</tt> flag) and well-defined target conventions (e.g. stdcall and
|
||||
fastcall on X86).</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--_________________________________________________________________________-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">New Support for "Proper Tail Calls"</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<p>The release now includes support for <a
|
||||
href="http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/277650.277719">proper tail calls</a>, as
|
||||
required to implement languages like Scheme. Tail calls make use of two
|
||||
features: custom calling conventions (described above), which allow the code
|
||||
generator to emit code for the caller to deallocate its own stack when it
|
||||
returns. The second feature is a flag on the <a href="LangRef.html#i_call">call
|
||||
instruction</a>, which indicates that the callee does not access the callers
|
||||
stack frame (indicating that it is acceptable to deallocate the caller stack
|
||||
before invoking the callee). LLVM proper tail calls run on the system stack (as
|
||||
do normal calls), supports indirect tail calls, tail calls with arbitrary
|
||||
numbers of arguments, tail calls where the callee requires more argument space
|
||||
than the caller, etc. The only case not supported are varargs calls, but that
|
||||
could be added if desired.
|
||||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In order for a front-end to get guaranteed tail call, it must mark functions
|
||||
as "fastcc", mark calls with the 'tail' marker, and follow the call with a
|
||||
return of the called value (or void). The optimizer and code generator attempt
|
||||
to handle more general cases, but the simple case will always work if the code
|
||||
generator supports tail calls. Here is a simple example:</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><pre>
|
||||
fastcc int %bar(int %X, int(double, int)* %FP) { ;<i> fastcc</i>
|
||||
%Y = tail call fastcc int %FP(double 0.0, int %X) ;<i> tail, fastcc</i>
|
||||
ret int %Y
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>In LLVM 1.5, the X86 code generator is the only target that has been enhanced
|
||||
to support proper tail calls (other targets will be enhanced in future).
|
||||
Further, because this support was added very close to the release, it is
|
||||
disabled by default. Pass <tt>-enable-x86-fastcc</tt> to llc to enable it. X86
|
||||
support will be enabled by default in the next LLVM release.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--_________________________________________________________________________-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">Other New Features</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>LLVM now includes an <a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/PR415">
|
||||
Interprocedural Sparse Conditional Constant Propagation</a> pass, named
|
||||
-ipsccp, which is run by default at link-time.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM 1.5 is now about 15% faster than LLVM 1.4 and its core data structures
|
||||
use about 30% less memory.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM includes new experimental native code generators for SparcV8,
|
||||
Alpha, and IA64.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM 1.5 is now about 15% faster than LLVM 1.4 and its core data
|
||||
structures use about 30% less memory.</li>
|
||||
<li>Support for Microsoft Visual Studio is improved, and <a
|
||||
href="GettingStartedVS.html">now documented</a>.</li>
|
||||
<li>Configuring LLVM to build targets selectively is now implemented, via the
|
||||
<tt>--enable-targets=</tt> option. This feature is documented
|
||||
<a href="GettingStarted.html#config">here</a>.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM now supports <a href="LangRef.html#callingconv">custom and
|
||||
target-specific calling conventions</a>.</li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<!--=========================================================================-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">
|
||||
In this release, the following missing features were implemented:
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li><a href="GettingStarted.html#config">Configuring LLVM to build a subset
|
||||
of the available targets</a> is now implemented, via the
|
||||
<tt>--enable-targets=</tt> option.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM can now create native shared libraries with '<tt>llvm-gcc ...
|
||||
-shared -Wl,-native</tt>' (or with <tt>-Wl,-native-cbe</tt>).</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM now supports a new "<a href="LangRef.html#i_prefetch">llvm.prefetch
|
||||
@ -110,40 +186,38 @@ In this release, the following missing features were implemented:
|
||||
counting</a> and llvm-gcc now implements the GCC
|
||||
<tt>__builtin_popcount</tt>, <tt>__builtin_ctz</tt>, and
|
||||
<tt>__builtin_clz</tt> builtins.</li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--=========================================================================-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">
|
||||
<a name="qualityofimp">In this release, the following Quality of Implementation
|
||||
issues were fixed:</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/PR448">Building LLVM in optimized mode
|
||||
should no longer cause GCC to hit swap in the PowerPC backend.</a></li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM now builds on HP-UX with the HP aCC Compiler.</li>
|
||||
<li>The LLVM X86 backend can now emit Cygwin-compatible .s files.</li>
|
||||
<li>LLVM now includes workarounds in the code generator generator which
|
||||
reduces the likelyhood of <a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/PR448">GCC
|
||||
hitting swap during optimized builds</a>.</li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--=========================================================================-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">
|
||||
<a name="codequality">This release includes the following Code Quality
|
||||
improvements:</a>
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsection">
|
||||
<a name="codequality">Code Quality Improvements in LLVM 1.5</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
<ol>
|
||||
<li>Transition code for 1.0 style varargs was removed. </li>
|
||||
<li>The -globalopt pass now promotes non-address-taken static globals that are
|
||||
only accessed in main to SSA registers.</li>
|
||||
|
||||
<li>Loops with trip counts based on array pointer comparisons (e.g. "<tt>for (i
|
||||
= 0; &A[i] != &A[100]; ++i) ...</tt>") are optimized better than before,
|
||||
which primarily helps iterator-intensive C++ codes.</li>
|
||||
|
||||
<li>The code generator now uses information about takes advantage of commutative
|
||||
two-address instructions when performing register allocation.</li>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<!--=========================================================================-->
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsubsection">
|
||||
<a name="bugfix">In this release, the following bugs in the previous release
|
||||
were fixed:</a>
|
||||
<div class="doc_subsection">
|
||||
<a name="bugfix">Significant Bugs Fixed in LLVM 1.5</a>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
|
||||
<div class="doc_text">
|
||||
@ -155,6 +229,8 @@ were fixed:</a>
|
||||
are partially overwritten by smaller stores</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="http://llvm.cs.uiuc.edu/PR548">[instcombine] miscompilation of
|
||||
setcc or setcc in one case</a></li>
|
||||
<li>Transition code for LLVM 1.0 style varargs was removed from the .ll file
|
||||
parser. LLVM 1.0 bytecode files are still supported. </li>
|
||||
</ol>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Code Generator Bugs:</p>
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user