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Added register unit sets to the target description.

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This is a new algorithm that finds sets of register units that can be
used to model registers pressure. This handles arbitrary, overlapping
register classes. Each register class is associated with a (small)
list of pressure sets. These are the dimensions of pressure affected
by the register class's liveness.

llvm-svn: 154374
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Trick 2012-04-10 02:25:24 +00:00
parent f73fa6bef2
commit 6b7d15e240
4 changed files with 292 additions and 0 deletions
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167
utils/TableGen/CodeGenRegisters.cpp
View File

@ -1118,6 +1118,169 @@ void CodeGenRegBank::computeRegUnitWeights() {
}
}
// Find a set in UniqueSets with the same elements as Set.
// Return an iterator into UniqueSets.
static std::vector<RegUnitSet>::const_iterator
findRegUnitSet(const std::vector<RegUnitSet> &UniqueSets,
const RegUnitSet &Set) {
std::vector<RegUnitSet>::const_iterator
I = UniqueSets.begin(), E = UniqueSets.end();
for(;I != E; ++I) {
if (I->Units == Set.Units)
break;
}
return I;
}
// Return true if the RUSubSet is a subset of RUSuperSet.
static bool isRegUnitSubSet(const std::vector<unsigned> &RUSubSet,
const std::vector<unsigned> &RUSuperSet) {
for (RegUnitSet::iterator SubIdx = RUSubSet.begin(), EndIdx = RUSubSet.end(),
SearchIdx = RUSuperSet.begin(), SearchEnd = RUSuperSet.end();
SubIdx != EndIdx; ++SubIdx) {
SearchIdx = find(SearchIdx, SearchEnd, *SubIdx);
if (SearchIdx == SearchEnd)
return false;
++SearchIdx;
}
return true;
}
// Iteratively prune unit sets.
void CodeGenRegBank::pruneUnitSets() {
assert(RegClassUnitSets.empty() && "this invalidates RegClassUnitSets");
// Form an equivalence class of UnitSets with no significant difference.
IntEqClasses RepUnitSetIDs(RegUnitSets.size());
for (unsigned SubIdx = 0, EndIdx = RegUnitSets.size();
SubIdx != EndIdx; ++SubIdx) {
const RegUnitSet &SubSet = RegUnitSets[SubIdx];
for (unsigned SuperIdx = 0; SuperIdx != EndIdx; ++SuperIdx) {
if (SuperIdx == SubIdx)
continue;
const RegUnitSet &SuperSet = RegUnitSets[SuperIdx];
if (isRegUnitSubSet(SubSet.Units, SuperSet.Units)
&& (SubSet.Units.size() + 3 > SuperSet.Units.size())) {
RepUnitSetIDs.join(SubIdx, SuperIdx);
}
}
}
RepUnitSetIDs.compress();
// Populate PrunedUnitSets with each equivalence class's superset.
std::vector<RegUnitSet> PrunedUnitSets(RepUnitSetIDs.getNumClasses());
for (unsigned i = 0, e = RegUnitSets.size(); i != e; ++i) {
RegUnitSet &SuperSet = PrunedUnitSets[RepUnitSetIDs[i]];
if (SuperSet.Units.size() < RegUnitSets[i].Units.size())
SuperSet = RegUnitSets[i];
}
RegUnitSets.swap(PrunedUnitSets);
}
// Create a RegUnitSet for each RegClass that contains all units in the class
// including adopted units that are necessary to model register pressure. Then
// iteratively compute RegUnitSets such that the union of any two overlapping
// RegUnitSets is repreresented.
//
// RegisterInfoEmitter will map each RegClass to its RegUnitClass and any
// RegUnitSet that is a superset of that RegUnitClass.
void CodeGenRegBank::computeRegUnitSets() {
// Compute a unique RegUnitSet for each RegClass.
const ArrayRef<CodeGenRegisterClass*> &RegClasses = getRegClasses();
unsigned NumRegClasses = RegClasses.size();
for (unsigned RCIdx = 0, RCEnd = NumRegClasses; RCIdx != RCEnd; ++RCIdx) {
// Compute a sorted list of units in this class.
std::vector<unsigned> RegUnits;
const CodeGenRegister::Set &Regs = RegClasses[RCIdx]->getMembers();
for (RegUnitIterator UnitI(Regs); UnitI.isValid(); ++UnitI)
RegUnits.push_back(*UnitI);
std::sort(RegUnits.begin(), RegUnits.end());
// Speculatively grow the RegUnitSets to hold the new set.
RegUnitSets.resize(RegUnitSets.size() + 1);
RegUnitSets.back().Name = RegClasses[RCIdx]->getName();
std::unique_copy(RegUnits.begin(), RegUnits.end(),
std::back_inserter(RegUnitSets.back().Units));
// Find an existing RegUnitSet.
std::vector<RegUnitSet>::const_iterator SetI =
findRegUnitSet(RegUnitSets, RegUnitSets.back());
if (SetI != llvm::prior(RegUnitSets.end()))
RegUnitSets.pop_back();
}
// Iteratively prune unit sets.
pruneUnitSets();
// Iterate over all unit sets, including new ones added by this loop.
unsigned NumRegUnitSubSets = RegUnitSets.size();
for (unsigned Idx = 0, EndIdx = RegUnitSets.size(); Idx != EndIdx; ++Idx) {
// In theory, this is combinatorial. In practice, it needs to be bounded
// by a small number of sets for regpressure to be efficient.
// If the assert is hit, we need to implement pruning.
assert(Idx < (2*NumRegUnitSubSets) && "runaway unit set inference");
// Compare new sets with all original classes.
for (unsigned SearchIdx = (SearchIdx >= NumRegUnitSubSets) ? 0 : Idx+1;
SearchIdx != EndIdx; ++SearchIdx) {
std::set<unsigned> Intersection;
std::set_intersection(RegUnitSets[Idx].Units.begin(),
RegUnitSets[Idx].Units.end(),
RegUnitSets[SearchIdx].Units.begin(),
RegUnitSets[SearchIdx].Units.end(),
std::inserter(Intersection, Intersection.begin()));
if (Intersection.empty())
continue;
// Speculatively grow the RegUnitSets to hold the new set.
RegUnitSets.resize(RegUnitSets.size() + 1);
RegUnitSets.back().Name =
RegUnitSets[Idx].Name + "+" + RegUnitSets[SearchIdx].Name;
std::set_union(RegUnitSets[Idx].Units.begin(),
RegUnitSets[Idx].Units.end(),
RegUnitSets[SearchIdx].Units.begin(),
RegUnitSets[SearchIdx].Units.end(),
std::inserter(RegUnitSets.back().Units,
RegUnitSets.back().Units.begin()));
// Find an existing RegUnitSet, or add the union to the unique sets.
std::vector<RegUnitSet>::const_iterator SetI =
findRegUnitSet(RegUnitSets, RegUnitSets.back());
if (SetI != llvm::prior(RegUnitSets.end()))
RegUnitSets.pop_back();
}
}
// Iteratively prune unit sets again after inferring supersets.
pruneUnitSets();
// For each register class, list the UnitSets that are supersets.
RegClassUnitSets.resize(NumRegClasses);
for (unsigned RCIdx = 0, RCEnd = NumRegClasses; RCIdx != RCEnd; ++RCIdx) {
// Recompute the sorted list of units in this class.
std::vector<unsigned> RegUnits;
const CodeGenRegister::Set &Regs = RegClasses[RCIdx]->getMembers();
for (RegUnitIterator UnitI(Regs); UnitI.isValid(); ++UnitI)
RegUnits.push_back(*UnitI);
std::sort(RegUnits.begin(), RegUnits.end());
// Don't increase pressure for unallocatable regclasses.
if (RegUnits.empty())
continue;
// Find all supersets.
for (unsigned USIdx = 0, USEnd = RegUnitSets.size();
USIdx != USEnd; ++USIdx) {
if (isRegUnitSubSet(RegUnits, RegUnitSets[USIdx].Units))
RegClassUnitSets[RCIdx].push_back(USIdx);
}
}
}
// Compute sets of overlapping registers.
//
// The standard set is all super-registers and all sub-registers, but the
@ -1198,6 +1361,10 @@ void CodeGenRegBank::computeDerivedInfo() {
// Compute a weight for each register unit created during getSubRegs.
// This may create adopted register units (with unit # >= NumNativeRegUnits).
computeRegUnitWeights();
// Compute a unique set of RegUnitSets. One for each RegClass and inferred
// supersets for the union of overlapping sets.
computeRegUnitSets();
}
//

46
utils/TableGen/CodeGenRegisters.h
View File

@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ namespace llvm {
//
DenseMap<CodeGenSubRegIndex*,
SmallPtrSet<CodeGenRegisterClass*, 8> > SuperRegClasses;
public:
unsigned EnumValue;
std::string Namespace;
@ -312,6 +313,14 @@ namespace llvm {
static void computeSubClasses(CodeGenRegBank&);
};
// Each RegUnitSet is a sorted vector with a name.
struct RegUnitSet {
typedef std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator iterator;
std::string Name;
std::vector<unsigned> Units;
};
// CodeGenRegBank - Represent a target's registers and the relations between
// them.
class CodeGenRegBank {
@ -339,6 +348,15 @@ namespace llvm {
typedef std::map<CodeGenRegisterClass::Key, CodeGenRegisterClass*> RCKeyMap;
RCKeyMap Key2RC;
// Remember each unique set of register units. Initially, this contains a
// unique set for each register class. Simliar sets are coalesced with
// pruneUnitSets and new supersets are inferred during computeRegUnitSets.
std::vector<RegUnitSet> RegUnitSets;
// Map RegisterClass index to the index of the RegUnitSet that contains the
// class's units and any inferred RegUnit supersets.
std::vector<std::vector<unsigned> > RegClassUnitSets;
// Add RC to *2RC maps.
void addToMaps(CodeGenRegisterClass*);
@ -354,9 +372,15 @@ namespace llvm {
void inferMatchingSuperRegClass(CodeGenRegisterClass *RC,
unsigned FirstSubRegRC = 0);
// Iteratively prune unit sets.
void pruneUnitSets();
// Compute a weight for each register unit created during getSubRegs.
void computeRegUnitWeights();
// Create a RegUnitSet for each RegClass and infer superclasses.
void computeRegUnitSets();
// Populate the Composite map from sub-register relationships.
void computeComposites();
@ -392,12 +416,16 @@ namespace llvm {
// to increase its pressure. Note that NumNativeRegUnits is not increased.
unsigned newRegUnit(unsigned Weight) {
if (!RegUnitWeights.empty()) {
assert(Weight && "should only add allocatable units");
RegUnitWeights.resize(NumRegUnits+1);
RegUnitWeights[NumRegUnits] = Weight;
}
return NumRegUnits++;
}
// Native units are the singular unit of a leaf register. Register aliasing
// is completely characterized by native units. Adopted units exist to give
// register additional weight but don't affect aliasing.
bool isNativeUnit(unsigned RUID) {
return RUID < NumNativeRegUnits;
}
@ -416,14 +444,32 @@ namespace llvm {
/// return the superclass. Otherwise return null.
const CodeGenRegisterClass* getRegClassForRegister(Record *R);
// Get a register unit's weight. Zero for unallocatable registers.
unsigned getRegUnitWeight(unsigned RUID) const {
return RegUnitWeights[RUID];
}
// Increase a RegUnitWeight.
void increaseRegUnitWeight(unsigned RUID, unsigned Inc) {
RegUnitWeights[RUID] += Inc;
}
// Get the number of register pressure dimensions.
unsigned getNumRegPressureSets() const { return RegUnitSets.size(); }
// Get a set of register unit IDs for a given dimension of pressure.
RegUnitSet getRegPressureSet(unsigned Idx) const {
return RegUnitSets[Idx];
}
// Get a list of pressure set IDs for a register class. Liveness of a
// register in this class impacts each pressure set in this list by the
// weight of the register. An exact solution requires all registers in a
// class to have the same class, but it is not strictly guaranteed.
ArrayRef<unsigned> getRCPressureSetIDs(unsigned RCIdx) const {
return RegClassUnitSets[RCIdx];
}
// Computed derived records such as missing sub-register indices.
void computeDerivedInfo();

76
utils/TableGen/RegisterInfoEmitter.cpp
View File

@ -118,6 +118,75 @@ RegisterInfoEmitter::runEnums(raw_ostream &OS,
OS << "#endif // GET_REGINFO_ENUM\n\n";
}
void RegisterInfoEmitter::
EmitRegUnitPressure(raw_ostream &OS, const CodeGenRegBank &RegBank,
const std::string &ClassName) {
unsigned NumRCs = RegBank.getRegClasses().size();
unsigned NumSets = RegBank.getNumRegPressureSets();
OS << "/// Get the weight in units of pressure for this register class.\n"
<< "unsigned " << ClassName << "::\n"
<< "getRegClassWeight(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {\n"
<< " static const unsigned RCWeightTable[] = {\n";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumRCs; i != e; ++i) {
const CodeGenRegisterClass &RC = *RegBank.getRegClasses()[i];
const CodeGenRegister::Set &Regs = RC.getMembers();
if (Regs.empty())
OS << " 0";
else
OS << " " << (*Regs.begin())->getWeight(RegBank);
OS << ", \t// " << RC.getName() << "\n";
}
OS << " 0 };\n"
<< " return RCWeightTable[RC->getID()];\n"
<< "}\n\n";
OS << "\n"
<< "// Get the number of dimensions of register pressure.\n"
<< "unsigned " << ClassName << "::getNumRegPressureSets() const {\n"
<< " return " << NumSets << ";\n}\n\n";
OS << "// Get the register unit pressure limit for this dimension.\n"
<< "// This limit must be adjusted dynamically for reserved registers.\n"
<< "unsigned " << ClassName << "::\n"
<< "getRegPressureSetLimit(unsigned Idx) const {\n"
<< " static const unsigned PressureLimitTable[] = {\n";
for (unsigned i = 0; i < NumSets; ++i ) {
OS << " " << RegBank.getRegPressureSet(i).Units.size()
<< ", \t// " << i << ": " << RegBank.getRegPressureSet(i).Name << "\n";
}
OS << " 0 };\n"
<< " return PressureLimitTable[Idx];\n"
<< "}\n\n";
OS << "/// Get the dimensions of register pressure "
<< "impacted by this register class.\n"
<< "/// Returns a -1 terminated array of pressure set IDs\n"
<< "const int* " << ClassName << "::\n"
<< "getRegClassPressureSets(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const {\n"
<< " static const int RCSetsTable[] = {\n ";
std::vector<unsigned> RCSetStarts(NumRCs);
for (unsigned i = 0, StartIdx = 0, e = NumRCs; i != e; ++i) {
RCSetStarts[i] = StartIdx;
ArrayRef<unsigned> PSetIDs = RegBank.getRCPressureSetIDs(i);
for (ArrayRef<unsigned>::iterator PSetI = PSetIDs.begin(),
PSetE = PSetIDs.end(); PSetI != PSetE; ++PSetI) {
OS << *PSetI << ", ";
++StartIdx;
}
OS << "-1, \t// " << RegBank.getRegClasses()[i]->getName() << "\n ";
++StartIdx;
}
OS << "-1 };\n";
OS << " static const unsigned RCSetStartTable[] = {\n ";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumRCs; i != e; ++i) {
OS << RCSetStarts[i] << ",";
}
OS << "0 };\n"
<< " unsigned SetListStart = RCSetStartTable[RC->getID()];\n"
<< " return &RCSetsTable[SetListStart];\n"
<< "}\n\n";
}
void
RegisterInfoEmitter::EmitRegMappingTables(raw_ostream &OS,
@ -593,6 +662,11 @@ RegisterInfoEmitter::runTargetHeader(raw_ostream &OS, CodeGenTarget &Target,
<< " const TargetRegisterClass *getMatchingSuperRegClass("
"const TargetRegisterClass*, const TargetRegisterClass*, "
"unsigned) const;\n"
<< " unsigned getRegClassWeight(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const;\n"
<< " unsigned getNumRegPressureSets() const;\n"
<< " unsigned getRegPressureSetLimit(unsigned Idx) const;\n"
<< " const int *getRegClassPressureSets("
<< "const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const;\n"
<< "};\n\n";
ArrayRef<CodeGenRegisterClass*> RegisterClasses = RegBank.getRegClasses();
@ -961,6 +1035,8 @@ RegisterInfoEmitter::runTargetDesc(raw_ostream &OS, CodeGenTarget &Target,
}
OS << "}\n\n";
EmitRegUnitPressure(OS, RegBank, ClassName);
// Emit the constructor of the class...
OS << "extern const MCRegisterDesc " << TargetName << "RegDesc[];\n";
OS << "extern const uint16_t " << TargetName << "RegLists[];\n";

3
utils/TableGen/RegisterInfoEmitter.h
View File

@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ private:
const std::vector<CodeGenRegister*> &Regs,
bool isCtor);
void EmitRegClasses(raw_ostream &OS, CodeGenTarget &Target);
void EmitRegUnitPressure(raw_ostream &OS, const CodeGenRegBank &RegBank,
const std::string &ClassName);
};
} // End llvm namespace