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Run ProcessImplicitDefs on SSA form where it can be much simpler.

Implicitly defined virtual registers can simply have the <undef> bit set
on all uses, and copies can be turned into implicit defs recursively.

Physical registers are a bit trickier. We handle the common case where a
physreg def is used by a nearby instruction in the same basic block. For
more complicated cases, just leave the IMPLICIT_DEF instruction in.

llvm-svn: 159149
This commit is contained in:
Jakob Stoklund Olesen 2012-06-25 18:12:18 +00:00
parent 165c99b53d
commit 9333a7fb3b
3 changed files with 102 additions and 265 deletions

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@ -572,6 +572,8 @@ void TargetPassConfig::addFastRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
/// optimized register allocation, including coalescing, machine instruction
/// scheduling, and register allocation itself.
void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
addPass(ProcessImplicitDefsID);
// LiveVariables currently requires pure SSA form.
//
// FIXME: Once TwoAddressInstruction pass no longer uses kill flags,
@ -590,12 +592,6 @@ void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
}
addPass(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
// FIXME: Either remove this pass completely, or fix it so that it works on
// SSA form. We could modify LiveIntervals to be independent of this pass, But
// it would be even better to simply eliminate *all* IMPLICIT_DEFs before
// leaving SSA.
addPass(ProcessImplicitDefsID);
if (EnableStrongPHIElim)
addPass(StrongPHIEliminationID);

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@ -9,18 +9,15 @@
#define DEBUG_TYPE "processimplicitdefs"
#include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveVariables.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
using namespace llvm;
@ -31,11 +28,11 @@ class ProcessImplicitDefs : public MachineFunctionPass {
const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
LiveVariables *LV;
bool CanTurnIntoImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
unsigned OpIdx,
SmallSet<unsigned, 8> &ImpDefRegs);
SmallSetVector<MachineInstr*, 16> WorkList;
void processImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI);
bool canTurnIntoImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI);
public:
static char ID;
@ -55,276 +52,120 @@ char &llvm::ProcessImplicitDefsID = ProcessImplicitDefs::ID;
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(ProcessImplicitDefs, "processimpdefs",
"Process Implicit Definitions", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LiveVariables)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(ProcessImplicitDefs, "processimpdefs",
"Process Implicit Definitions", false, false)
void ProcessImplicitDefs::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesCFG();
AU.addPreserved<AliasAnalysis>();
AU.addPreserved<LiveVariables>();
AU.addPreservedID(MachineLoopInfoID);
AU.addPreservedID(MachineDominatorsID);
AU.addPreservedID(TwoAddressInstructionPassID);
AU.addPreservedID(PHIEliminationID);
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
bool
ProcessImplicitDefs::CanTurnIntoImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI,
unsigned Reg, unsigned OpIdx,
SmallSet<unsigned, 8> &ImpDefRegs) {
switch(OpIdx) {
case 1:
return MI->isCopy() && (!MI->getOperand(0).readsReg() ||
ImpDefRegs.count(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()));
case 2:
return MI->isSubregToReg() && (!MI->getOperand(0).readsReg() ||
ImpDefRegs.count(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()));
default: return false;
}
}
static bool isUndefCopy(MachineInstr *MI, unsigned Reg,
SmallSet<unsigned, 8> &ImpDefRegs) {
if (MI->isCopy()) {
MachineOperand &MO0 = MI->getOperand(0);
MachineOperand &MO1 = MI->getOperand(1);
if (MO1.getReg() != Reg)
return false;
if (!MO0.readsReg() || ImpDefRegs.count(MO0.getReg()))
return true;
bool ProcessImplicitDefs::canTurnIntoImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI) {
if (!MI->isCopyLike() &&
!MI->isInsertSubreg() &&
!MI->isRegSequence() &&
!MI->isPHI())
return false;
}
return false;
for (MIOperands MO(MI); MO.isValid(); ++MO)
if (MO->isReg() && MO->isUse() && MO->readsReg())
return false;
return true;
}
/// processImplicitDefs - Process IMPLICIT_DEF instructions and make sure
/// there is one implicit_def for each use. Add isUndef marker to
/// implicit_def defs and their uses.
bool ProcessImplicitDefs::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &fn) {
void ProcessImplicitDefs::processImplicitDef(MachineInstr *MI) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing " << *MI);
unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)) {
// For virtual regiusters, mark all uses as <undef>, and convert users to
// implicit-def when possible.
for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_nodbg_iterator UI =
MRI->use_nodbg_begin(Reg),
UE = MRI->use_nodbg_end(); UI != UE; ++UI) {
MachineOperand &MO = UI.getOperand();
MO.setIsUndef();
MachineInstr *UserMI = MO.getParent();
if (!canTurnIntoImplicitDef(UserMI))
continue;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converting to IMPLICIT_DEF: " << *UserMI);
UserMI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF));
WorkList.insert(UserMI);
}
MI->eraseFromParent();
return;
}
// This is a physreg implicit-def.
// Look for the first instruction to use or define an alias.
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator UserMI = MI;
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator UserE = MI->getParent()->instr_end();
bool Found = false;
for (++UserMI; UserMI != UserE; ++UserMI) {
for (MIOperands MO(UserMI); MO.isValid(); ++MO) {
if (!MO->isReg())
continue;
unsigned UserReg = MO->getReg();
if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(UserReg) ||
!TRI->regsOverlap(Reg, UserReg))
continue;
// UserMI uses or redefines Reg. Set <undef> flags on all uses.
Found = true;
if (MO->isUse())
MO->setIsUndef();
}
if (Found)
break;
}
// If we found the using MI, we can erase the IMPLICIT_DEF.
if (Found) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Physreg user: " << *UserMI);
MI->eraseFromParent();
return;
}
// Using instr wasn't found, it could be in another block.
// Leave the physreg IMPLICIT_DEF, but trim any extra operands.
for (unsigned i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i; --i)
MI->RemoveOperand(i);
DEBUG(dbgs() << "Keeping physreg: " << *MI);
}
/// processImplicitDefs - Process IMPLICIT_DEF instructions and turn them into
/// <undef> operands.
bool ProcessImplicitDefs::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
DEBUG(dbgs() << "********** PROCESS IMPLICIT DEFS **********\n"
<< "********** Function: "
<< ((Value*)fn.getFunction())->getName() << '\n');
<< ((Value*)MF.getFunction())->getName() << '\n');
bool Changed = false;
TII = fn.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
TRI = fn.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
MRI = &fn.getRegInfo();
LV = getAnalysisIfAvailable<LiveVariables>();
TII = MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo();
TRI = MF.getTarget().getRegisterInfo();
MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
assert(MRI->isSSA() && "ProcessImplicitDefs only works on SSA form.");
assert(WorkList.empty() && "Inconsistent worklist state");
SmallSet<unsigned, 8> ImpDefRegs;
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 8> ImpDefMIs;
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 4> RUses;
SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock*,16> Visited;
SmallPtrSet<MachineInstr*, 8> ModInsts;
for (MachineFunction::iterator MFI = MF.begin(), MFE = MF.end();
MFI != MFE; ++MFI) {
// Scan the basic block for implicit defs.
for (MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MBBI = MFI->instr_begin(),
MBBE = MFI->instr_end(); MBBI != MBBE; ++MBBI)
if (MBBI->isImplicitDef())
WorkList.insert(MBBI);
MachineBasicBlock *Entry = fn.begin();
for (df_ext_iterator<MachineBasicBlock*, SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock*,16> >
DFI = df_ext_begin(Entry, Visited), E = df_ext_end(Entry, Visited);
DFI != E; ++DFI) {
MachineBasicBlock *MBB = *DFI;
for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end();
I != E; ) {
MachineInstr *MI = &*I;
++I;
if (MI->isImplicitDef()) {
ImpDefMIs.push_back(MI);
// Is this a sub-register read-modify-write?
if (MI->getOperand(0).readsReg())
continue;
unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
for (MCSubRegIterator SubRegs(Reg, TRI); SubRegs.isValid(); ++SubRegs)
ImpDefRegs.insert(*SubRegs);
}
continue;
}
if (WorkList.empty())
continue;
// Eliminate %reg1032:sub<def> = COPY undef.
if (MI->isCopy() && MI->getOperand(0).readsReg()) {
MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(1);
if (MO.isUndef() || ImpDefRegs.count(MO.getReg())) {
if (LV && MO.isKill()) {
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = LV->getVarInfo(MO.getReg());
vi.removeKill(MI);
}
unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
MI->eraseFromParent();
Changed = true;
DEBUG(dbgs() << "BB#" << MFI->getNumber() << " has " << WorkList.size()
<< " implicit defs.\n");
Changed = true;
// A REG_SEQUENCE may have been expanded into partial definitions.
// If this was the last one, mark Reg as implicitly defined.
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) && MRI->def_empty(Reg))
ImpDefRegs.insert(Reg);
continue;
}
}
bool ChangedToImpDef = false;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.readsReg())
continue;
unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
if (!Reg)
continue;
if (!ImpDefRegs.count(Reg))
continue;
// Use is a copy, just turn it into an implicit_def.
if (CanTurnIntoImplicitDef(MI, Reg, i, ImpDefRegs)) {
bool isKill = MO.isKill();
MI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF));
for (int j = MI->getNumOperands() - 1, ee = 0; j > ee; --j)
MI->RemoveOperand(j);
if (isKill) {
ImpDefRegs.erase(Reg);
if (LV) {
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = LV->getVarInfo(Reg);
vi.removeKill(MI);
}
}
ChangedToImpDef = true;
Changed = true;
break;
}
Changed = true;
MO.setIsUndef();
// This is a partial register redef of an implicit def.
// Make sure the whole register is defined by the instruction.
if (MO.isDef()) {
MI->addRegisterDefined(Reg);
continue;
}
if (MO.isKill() || MI->isRegTiedToDefOperand(i)) {
// Make sure other reads of Reg are also marked <undef>.
for (unsigned j = i+1; j != e; ++j) {
MachineOperand &MOJ = MI->getOperand(j);
if (MOJ.isReg() && MOJ.getReg() == Reg && MOJ.readsReg())
MOJ.setIsUndef();
}
ImpDefRegs.erase(Reg);
}
}
if (ChangedToImpDef) {
// Backtrack to process this new implicit_def.
--I;
} else {
for (unsigned i = 0; i != MI->getNumOperands(); ++i) {
MachineOperand& MO = MI->getOperand(i);
if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef())
continue;
ImpDefRegs.erase(MO.getReg());
}
}
}
// Any outstanding liveout implicit_def's?
for (unsigned i = 0, e = ImpDefMIs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *MI = ImpDefMIs[i];
unsigned Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) ||
!ImpDefRegs.count(Reg)) {
// Delete all "local" implicit_def's. That include those which define
// physical registers since they cannot be liveout.
MI->eraseFromParent();
Changed = true;
continue;
}
// If there are multiple defs of the same register and at least one
// is not an implicit_def, do not insert implicit_def's before the
// uses.
bool Skip = false;
SmallVector<MachineInstr*, 4> DeadImpDefs;
for (MachineRegisterInfo::def_iterator DI = MRI->def_begin(Reg),
DE = MRI->def_end(); DI != DE; ++DI) {
MachineInstr *DeadImpDef = &*DI;
if (!DeadImpDef->isImplicitDef()) {
Skip = true;
break;
}
DeadImpDefs.push_back(DeadImpDef);
}
if (Skip)
continue;
// The only implicit_def which we want to keep are those that are live
// out of its block.
for (unsigned j = 0, ee = DeadImpDefs.size(); j != ee; ++j)
DeadImpDefs[j]->eraseFromParent();
Changed = true;
// Process each use instruction once.
for (MachineRegisterInfo::use_iterator UI = MRI->use_begin(Reg),
UE = MRI->use_end(); UI != UE; ++UI) {
if (UI.getOperand().isUndef())
continue;
MachineInstr *RMI = &*UI;
if (ModInsts.insert(RMI))
RUses.push_back(RMI);
}
for (unsigned i = 0, e = RUses.size(); i != e; ++i) {
MachineInstr *RMI = RUses[i];
// Turn a copy use into an implicit_def.
if (isUndefCopy(RMI, Reg, ImpDefRegs)) {
RMI->setDesc(TII->get(TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF));
bool isKill = false;
SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Ops;
for (unsigned j = 0, ee = RMI->getNumOperands(); j != ee; ++j) {
MachineOperand &RRMO = RMI->getOperand(j);
if (RRMO.isReg() && RRMO.getReg() == Reg) {
Ops.push_back(j);
if (RRMO.isKill())
isKill = true;
}
}
// Leave the other operands along.
for (unsigned j = 0, ee = Ops.size(); j != ee; ++j) {
unsigned OpIdx = Ops[j];
RMI->RemoveOperand(OpIdx-j);
}
// Update LiveVariables varinfo if the instruction is a kill.
if (LV && isKill) {
LiveVariables::VarInfo& vi = LV->getVarInfo(Reg);
vi.removeKill(RMI);
}
continue;
}
// Replace Reg with a new vreg that's marked implicit.
const TargetRegisterClass* RC = MRI->getRegClass(Reg);
unsigned NewVReg = MRI->createVirtualRegister(RC);
bool isKill = true;
for (unsigned j = 0, ee = RMI->getNumOperands(); j != ee; ++j) {
MachineOperand &RRMO = RMI->getOperand(j);
if (RRMO.isReg() && RRMO.getReg() == Reg) {
RRMO.setReg(NewVReg);
RRMO.setIsUndef();
if (isKill) {
// Only the first operand of NewVReg is marked kill.
RRMO.setIsKill();
isKill = false;
}
}
}
}
RUses.clear();
ModInsts.clear();
}
ImpDefRegs.clear();
ImpDefMIs.clear();
// Drain the WorkList to recursively process any new implicit defs.
do processImplicitDef(WorkList.pop_back_val());
while (!WorkList.empty());
}
return Changed;
}

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@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ define i32 @test9(<4 x i32> %a) nounwind {
; Extract a value which is the result of an undef mask.
define i32 @test10(<4 x i32> %a) nounwind {
; CHECK: @test10
; CHECK-NEXT: #
; CHECK-NEXT: ret
; CHECK-NOT: {{^[^#]*[a-z]}}
; CHECK: ret
%b = shufflevector <4 x i32> %a, <4 x i32> undef, <8 x i32> <i32 1, i32 1, i32 undef, i32 undef, i32 undef, i32 undef, i32 undef, i32 undef>
%r = extractelement <8 x i32> %b, i32 2
ret i32 %r