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[RISCV] Generate address sequences suitable for mcmodel=medium

This patch adds an implementation of a PC-relative addressing sequence to be
used when -mcmodel=medium is specified. With absolute addressing, a 'medium'
codemodel may cause addresses to be out of range. This is because while
'medium' implies a 2 GiB addressing range, this 2 GiB can be at any offset as
opposed to 'small', which implies the first 2 GiB only.

Note that LLVM/Clang currently specifies code models differently to GCC, where
small and medium imply the same functionality as GCC's medlow and medany
respectively.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54143
Patch by Lewis Revill.

llvm-svn: 357393
This commit is contained in:
Alex Bradbury 2019-04-01 14:42:56 +00:00
parent 3cba39ed76
commit dd7687295c
9 changed files with 204 additions and 35 deletions

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@ -114,6 +114,10 @@ private:
/// branch.
bool AddressTaken = false;
/// Indicate that this basic block needs its symbol be emitted regardless of
/// whether the flow just falls-through to it.
bool LabelMustBeEmitted = false;
/// Indicate that this basic block is the entry block of an EH scope, i.e.,
/// the block that used to have a catchpad or cleanuppad instruction in the
/// LLVM IR.
@ -158,6 +162,13 @@ public:
/// branch.
void setHasAddressTaken() { AddressTaken = true; }
/// Test whether this block must have its label emitted.
bool hasLabelMustBeEmitted() const { return LabelMustBeEmitted; }
/// Set this block to reflect that, regardless how we flow to it, we need
/// its label be emitted.
void setLabelMustBeEmitted() { LabelMustBeEmitted = true; }
/// Return the MachineFunction containing this basic block.
const MachineFunction *getParent() const { return xParent; }
MachineFunction *getParent() { return xParent; }

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@ -2925,13 +2925,16 @@ void AsmPrinter::EmitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
// Print the main label for the block.
if (MBB.pred_empty() ||
(isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(&MBB) && !MBB.isEHFuncletEntry())) {
(isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(&MBB) && !MBB.isEHFuncletEntry() &&
!MBB.hasLabelMustBeEmitted())) {
if (isVerbose()) {
// NOTE: Want this comment at start of line, don't emit with AddComment.
OutStreamer->emitRawComment(" %bb." + Twine(MBB.getNumber()) + ":",
false);
}
} else {
if (isVerbose() && MBB.hasLabelMustBeEmitted())
OutStreamer->AddComment("Label of block must be emitted");
OutStreamer->EmitLabel(MBB.getSymbol());
}
}

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@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ private:
bool expandAtomicCmpXchg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, bool IsMasked,
int Width, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &NextMBBI);
bool expandLoadLocalAddress(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &NextMBBI);
};
char RISCVExpandPseudo::ID = 0;
@ -117,6 +120,8 @@ bool RISCVExpandPseudo::expandMI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
return expandAtomicCmpXchg(MBB, MBBI, false, 64, NextMBBI);
case RISCV::PseudoMaskedCmpXchg32:
return expandAtomicCmpXchg(MBB, MBBI, true, 32, NextMBBI);
case RISCV::PseudoLLA:
return expandLoadLocalAddress(MBB, MBBI, NextMBBI);
}
return false;
@ -597,6 +602,46 @@ bool RISCVExpandPseudo::expandAtomicCmpXchg(
return true;
}
bool RISCVExpandPseudo::expandLoadLocalAddress(
MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator &NextMBBI) {
MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
MachineInstr &MI = *MBBI;
DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
const MachineOperand &Symbol = MI.getOperand(1);
MachineBasicBlock *NewMBB = MF->CreateMachineBasicBlock(MBB.getBasicBlock());
// Tell AsmPrinter that we unconditionally want the symbol of this label to be
// emitted.
NewMBB->setLabelMustBeEmitted();
MF->insert(++MBB.getIterator(), NewMBB);
BuildMI(NewMBB, DL, TII->get(RISCV::AUIPC), DestReg)
.addDisp(Symbol, 0, RISCVII::MO_PCREL_HI);
BuildMI(NewMBB, DL, TII->get(RISCV::ADDI), DestReg)
.addReg(DestReg)
.addMBB(NewMBB, RISCVII::MO_PCREL_LO);
// Move all the rest of the instructions to NewMBB.
NewMBB->splice(NewMBB->end(), &MBB, std::next(MBBI), MBB.end());
// Update machine-CFG edges.
NewMBB->transferSuccessorsAndUpdatePHIs(&MBB);
// Make the original basic block fall-through to the new.
MBB.addSuccessor(NewMBB);
// Make sure live-ins are correctly attached to this new basic block.
LivePhysRegs LiveRegs;
computeAndAddLiveIns(LiveRegs, *NewMBB);
NextMBBI = MBB.end();
MI.eraseFromParent();
return true;
}
} // end of anonymous namespace
INITIALIZE_PASS(RISCVExpandPseudo, "riscv-expand-pseudo",

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@ -374,72 +374,90 @@ SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::LowerOperation(SDValue Op,
}
}
static SDValue getTargetNode(GlobalAddressSDNode *N, SDLoc DL, EVT Ty,
SelectionDAG &DAG, unsigned Flags) {
return DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(N->getGlobal(), DL, Ty, 0, Flags);
}
static SDValue getTargetNode(BlockAddressSDNode *N, SDLoc DL, EVT Ty,
SelectionDAG &DAG, unsigned Flags) {
return DAG.getTargetBlockAddress(N->getBlockAddress(), Ty, N->getOffset(),
Flags);
}
static SDValue getTargetNode(ConstantPoolSDNode *N, SDLoc DL, EVT Ty,
SelectionDAG &DAG, unsigned Flags) {
return DAG.getTargetConstantPool(N->getConstVal(), Ty, N->getAlignment(),
N->getOffset(), Flags);
}
template <class NodeTy>
SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::getAddr(NodeTy *N, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
SDLoc DL(N);
EVT Ty = getPointerTy(DAG.getDataLayout());
switch (getTargetMachine().getCodeModel()) {
default:
report_fatal_error("Unsupported code model for lowering");
case CodeModel::Small: {
// Generate a sequence for accessing addresses within the first 2 GiB of
// address space. This generates the pattern (addi (lui %hi(sym)) %lo(sym)).
SDValue AddrHi = getTargetNode(N, DL, Ty, DAG, RISCVII::MO_HI);
SDValue AddrLo = getTargetNode(N, DL, Ty, DAG, RISCVII::MO_LO);
SDValue MNHi = SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::LUI, DL, Ty, AddrHi), 0);
return SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::ADDI, DL, Ty, MNHi, AddrLo), 0);
}
case CodeModel::Medium: {
// Generate a sequence for accessing addresses within any 2GiB range within
// the address space. This generates the pattern (PseudoLLA sym), which
// expands to (addi (auipc %pcrel_hi(sym)) %pcrel_lo(auipc)).
SDValue Addr = getTargetNode(N, DL, Ty, DAG, 0);
return SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::PseudoLLA, DL, Ty, Addr), 0);
}
}
}
SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::lowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op,
SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
SDLoc DL(Op);
EVT Ty = Op.getValueType();
GlobalAddressSDNode *N = cast<GlobalAddressSDNode>(Op);
const GlobalValue *GV = N->getGlobal();
int64_t Offset = N->getOffset();
MVT XLenVT = Subtarget.getXLenVT();
if (isPositionIndependent())
report_fatal_error("Unable to lowerGlobalAddress");
SDValue Addr = getAddr(N, DAG);
// In order to maximise the opportunity for common subexpression elimination,
// emit a separate ADD node for the global address offset instead of folding
// it in the global address node. Later peephole optimisations may choose to
// fold it back in when profitable.
SDValue GAHi = DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GV, DL, Ty, 0, RISCVII::MO_HI);
SDValue GALo = DAG.getTargetGlobalAddress(GV, DL, Ty, 0, RISCVII::MO_LO);
SDValue MNHi = SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::LUI, DL, Ty, GAHi), 0);
SDValue MNLo =
SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::ADDI, DL, Ty, MNHi, GALo), 0);
if (Offset != 0)
return DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, DL, Ty, MNLo,
return DAG.getNode(ISD::ADD, DL, Ty, Addr,
DAG.getConstant(Offset, DL, XLenVT));
return MNLo;
return Addr;
}
SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::lowerBlockAddress(SDValue Op,
SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
SDLoc DL(Op);
EVT Ty = Op.getValueType();
BlockAddressSDNode *N = cast<BlockAddressSDNode>(Op);
const BlockAddress *BA = N->getBlockAddress();
int64_t Offset = N->getOffset();
if (isPositionIndependent())
report_fatal_error("Unable to lowerBlockAddress");
SDValue BAHi = DAG.getTargetBlockAddress(BA, Ty, Offset, RISCVII::MO_HI);
SDValue BALo = DAG.getTargetBlockAddress(BA, Ty, Offset, RISCVII::MO_LO);
SDValue MNHi = SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::LUI, DL, Ty, BAHi), 0);
SDValue MNLo =
SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::ADDI, DL, Ty, MNHi, BALo), 0);
return MNLo;
return getAddr(N, DAG);
}
SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::lowerConstantPool(SDValue Op,
SelectionDAG &DAG) const {
SDLoc DL(Op);
EVT Ty = Op.getValueType();
ConstantPoolSDNode *N = cast<ConstantPoolSDNode>(Op);
const Constant *CPA = N->getConstVal();
int64_t Offset = N->getOffset();
unsigned Alignment = N->getAlignment();
if (!isPositionIndependent()) {
SDValue CPAHi =
DAG.getTargetConstantPool(CPA, Ty, Alignment, Offset, RISCVII::MO_HI);
SDValue CPALo =
DAG.getTargetConstantPool(CPA, Ty, Alignment, Offset, RISCVII::MO_LO);
SDValue MNHi = SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::LUI, DL, Ty, CPAHi), 0);
SDValue MNLo =
SDValue(DAG.getMachineNode(RISCV::ADDI, DL, Ty, MNHi, CPALo), 0);
return MNLo;
} else {
if (isPositionIndependent())
report_fatal_error("Unable to lowerConstantPool");
}
return getAddr(N, DAG);
}
SDValue RISCVTargetLowering::lowerSELECT(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const {

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@ -141,6 +141,10 @@ private:
Type *Ty) const override {
return true;
}
template <class NodeTy>
SDValue getAddr(NodeTy *N, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
SDValue lowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
SDValue lowerBlockAddress(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
SDValue lowerConstantPool(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;

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@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ unsigned RISCVInstrInfo::getInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
return 0;
case RISCV::PseudoCALL:
case RISCV::PseudoTAIL:
case RISCV::PseudoLLA:
return 8;
case TargetOpcode::INLINEASM:
case TargetOpcode::INLINEASM_BR: {

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@ -42,6 +42,12 @@ static MCOperand lowerSymbolOperand(const MachineOperand &MO, MCSymbol *Sym,
case RISCVII::MO_HI:
Kind = RISCVMCExpr::VK_RISCV_HI;
break;
case RISCVII::MO_PCREL_LO:
Kind = RISCVMCExpr::VK_RISCV_PCREL_LO;
break;
case RISCVII::MO_PCREL_HI:
Kind = RISCVMCExpr::VK_RISCV_PCREL_HI;
break;
}
const MCExpr *ME =

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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ enum {
MO_None,
MO_LO,
MO_HI,
MO_PCREL_LO,
MO_PCREL_HI,
};
} // namespace RISCVII

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@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
; NOTE: Assertions have been autogenerated by utils/update_llc_test_checks.py
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 -mattr=+f -code-model=small -verify-machineinstrs < %s \
; RUN: | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=RV32I-SMALL
; RUN: llc -mtriple=riscv32 -mattr=+f -code-model=medium -verify-machineinstrs < %s \
; RUN: | FileCheck %s -check-prefix=RV32I-MEDIUM
; Check lowering of globals
@G = global i32 0
define i32 @lower_global(i32 %a) nounwind {
; RV32I-SMALL-LABEL: lower_global:
; RV32I-SMALL: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: lui a0, %hi(G)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: lw a0, %lo(G)(a0)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: ret
;
; RV32I-MEDIUM-LABEL: lower_global:
; RV32I-MEDIUM: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: .LBB0_1: # Label of block must be emitted
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: auipc a0, %pcrel_hi(G)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: addi a0, a0, %pcrel_lo(.LBB0_1)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: lw a0, 0(a0)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: ret
%1 = load volatile i32, i32* @G
ret i32 %1
}
; Check lowering of blockaddresses
@addr = global i8* null
define void @lower_blockaddress() nounwind {
; RV32I-SMALL-LABEL: lower_blockaddress:
; RV32I-SMALL: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: lui a0, %hi(addr)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: addi a1, zero, 1
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: sw a1, %lo(addr)(a0)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: ret
;
; RV32I-MEDIUM-LABEL: lower_blockaddress:
; RV32I-MEDIUM: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: .LBB1_1: # Label of block must be emitted
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: auipc a0, %pcrel_hi(addr)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: addi a0, a0, %pcrel_lo(.LBB1_1)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: addi a1, zero, 1
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: sw a1, 0(a0)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: ret
store volatile i8* blockaddress(@lower_blockaddress, %block), i8** @addr
ret void
block:
unreachable
}
; Check lowering of constantpools
define float @lower_constantpool(float %a) nounwind {
; RV32I-SMALL-LABEL: lower_constantpool:
; RV32I-SMALL: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: fmv.w.x ft0, a0
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: lui a0, %hi(.LCPI2_0)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: addi a0, a0, %lo(.LCPI2_0)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: flw ft1, 0(a0)
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: fadd.s ft0, ft0, ft1
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: fmv.x.w a0, ft0
; RV32I-SMALL-NEXT: ret
;
; RV32I-MEDIUM-LABEL: lower_constantpool:
; RV32I-MEDIUM: # %bb.0:
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: .LBB2_1: # Label of block must be emitted
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: auipc a1, %pcrel_hi(.LCPI2_0)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: addi a1, a1, %pcrel_lo(.LBB2_1)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: flw ft0, 0(a1)
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: fmv.w.x ft1, a0
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: fadd.s ft0, ft1, ft0
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: fmv.x.w a0, ft0
; RV32I-MEDIUM-NEXT: ret
%1 = fadd float %a, 1.0
ret float %1
}