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[Support,Windows] Tolerate failure of CryptGenRandom
Summary: In `Unix/Process.inc`, we seed a random number generator from `/dev/urandom` if possible, but if not, we're happy to fall back to ordinary pseudorandom strategies, like the current time and PID. The corresponding function on Windows calls `CryptGenRandom`, but it //doesn't// have a fallback if that strategy fails. But `CryptGenRandom` //can// fail, if a cryptography provider isn't properly initialized, or occasionally (by our observation) simply intermittently. If it's reasonable on Unix to implement traditional pseudorandom-number seeding as a fallback, then it's surely reasonable to do the same on Windows. So this patch adds a last-ditch use of ordinary rand(), using much the same strategy as the Unix fallback code. Reviewers: hans, sammccall Reviewed By: hans Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits Tags: #llvm Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D77553
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@ -439,18 +439,38 @@ const char *Process::ResetColor() {
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return 0;
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}
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unsigned Process::GetRandomNumber() {
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HCRYPTPROV HCPC;
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if (!::CryptAcquireContextW(&HCPC, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL,
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CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT))
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ReportLastErrorFatal("Could not acquire a cryptographic context");
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static unsigned GetRandomNumberSeed() {
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// Generate a random number seed from the millisecond-resolution Windows
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// system clock and the current process id.
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FILETIME Time;
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GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&Time);
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DWORD Pid = GetCurrentProcessId();
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return hash_combine(Time.dwHighDateTime, Time.dwLowDateTime, Pid);
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}
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static unsigned GetPseudoRandomNumber() {
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// Arrange to call srand once when this function is first used, and
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// otherwise (if GetRandomNumber always succeeds in using
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// CryptGenRandom) don't bother at all.
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static int x = (static_cast<void>(::srand(GetRandomNumberSeed())), 0);
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(void)x;
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return ::rand();
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}
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unsigned Process::GetRandomNumber() {
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// Try to use CryptGenRandom.
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HCRYPTPROV HCPC;
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if (::CryptAcquireContextW(&HCPC, NULL, NULL, PROV_RSA_FULL,
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CRYPT_VERIFYCONTEXT)) {
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ScopedCryptContext CryptoProvider(HCPC);
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unsigned Ret;
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if (!::CryptGenRandom(CryptoProvider, sizeof(Ret),
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if (::CryptGenRandom(CryptoProvider, sizeof(Ret),
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reinterpret_cast<BYTE *>(&Ret)))
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ReportLastErrorFatal("Could not generate a random number");
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return Ret;
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}
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// If that fails, fall back to pseudo-random numbers.
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return GetPseudoRandomNumber();
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}
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typedef NTSTATUS(WINAPI* RtlGetVersionPtr)(PRTL_OSVERSIONINFOW);
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