Summary:
returns_twice (most importantly, setjmp) functions are
optimization-hostile: if local variable is promoted to register, and is
changed between setjmp() and longjmp() calls, this update will be
undone. This is the reason why "man setjmp" advises to mark all these
locals as "volatile".
This can not be enough for ASan, though: when it replaces static alloca
with dynamic one, optionally called if UAR mode is enabled, it adds a
whole lot of SSA values, and computations of local variable addresses,
that can involve virtual registers, and cause unexpected behavior, when
these registers are restored from buffer saved in setjmp.
To fix this, just disable dynamic alloca and UAR tricks whenever we see
a returns_twice call in the function.
Reviewers: rnk
Subscribers: llvm-commits, kcc
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11495
llvm-svn: 243561
ASan shadow on Android starts at address 0 for both historic and
performance reasons. This is possible because the platform mandates
-pie, which makes lower memory region always available.
This is not such a good idea on 64-bit platforms because of MAP_32BIT
incompatibility.
This patch changes Android/AArch64 mapping to be the same as that of
Linux/AAarch64.
llvm-svn: 243548
We currently version `__asan_init` and when the ABI version doesn't match, the linker gives a `undefined reference to '__asan_init_v5'` message. From this, it might not be obvious that it's actually a version mismatch error. This patch makes the error message much clearer by changing the name of the undefined symbol to be `__asan_version_mismatch_check_xxx` (followed by the version string). We obviously don't want the initializer to be named like that, so it's a separate symbol that is used only for the purpose of version checking.
Reviewed at http://reviews.llvm.org/D11004
llvm-svn: 243003
In r242510, non-instrumented allocas are now moved into the first basic block. This patch limits that to only move allocas that are present *after* the first instrumented one (i.e. only move allocas up). A testcase was updated to show behavior in these two cases. Without the patch, an alloca could be moved down, and could cause an invalid IR.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11339
llvm-svn: 242883
Summary:
Arguments to llvm.localescape must be static allocas. They must be at
some statically known offset from the frame or stack pointer so that
other functions can access them with localrecover.
If we ever want to instrument these, we can use more indirection to
recover the addresses of these local variables. We can do it during
clang irgen or with the asan module pass.
Reviewers: eugenis
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11307
llvm-svn: 242726
Instrumentation and the runtime library were in disagreement about
ASan shadow offset on Android/AArch64.
This fixes a large number of existing tests on Android/AArch64.
llvm-svn: 242595
Since r230724 ("Skip promotable allocas to improve performance at -O0"), there is a regression in the generated debug info for those non-instrumented variables. When inspecting such a variable's value in LLDB, you often get garbage instead of the actual value. ASan instrumentation is inserted before the creation of the non-instrumented alloca. The only allocas that are considered standard stack variables are the ones declared in the first basic-block, but the initial instrumentation setup in the function breaks that invariant.
This patch makes sure uninstrumented allocas stay in the first BB.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11179
llvm-svn: 242510
It can be more robust than copying debug info from first non-alloca
instruction in the entry basic block. We use the same strategy in
coverage instrumentation.
llvm-svn: 240738
Do not instrument globals that are placed in sections containing "__llvm"
in their name.
This fixes a bug in ASan / PGO interoperability. ASan interferes with LLVM's
PGO, which places its globals into a special section, which is memcpy-ed by
the linker as a whole. When those goals are instrumented, ASan's memcpy wrapper
reports an issue.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D10541
llvm-svn: 240723
This patch adds initial support for the -fsanitize=kernel-address flag to Clang.
Right now it's quite restricted: only out-of-line instrumentation is supported, globals are not instrumented, some GCC kasan flags are not supported.
Using this patch I am able to build and boot the KASan tree with LLVMLinux patches from github.com/ramosian-glider/kasan/tree/kasan_llvmlinux.
To disable KASan instrumentation for a certain function attribute((no_sanitize("kernel-address"))) can be used.
llvm-svn: 240131
The following code triggers a fatal error in the compiler instrumentation
of ASan on Darwin because we place the attribute into llvm.metadata section,
which does not have the proper MachO section name.
void foo() __attribute__((annotate("custom")));
void foo() {;}
This commit reorders the checks so that we skip everything in llvm.metadata
first. It also removes the hard failure in case the section name does not
parse. That check will be done lower in the compilation pipeline anyway.
(Reviewed in http://reviews.llvm.org/D9093.)
llvm-svn: 239379
We already had a method to iterate over all the incoming values of a PHI. This just changes all eligible code to use it.
Ineligible code included anything which cared about the index, or was also trying to get the i'th incoming BB.
llvm-svn: 237169
Finish off PR23080 by renaming the debug info IR constructs from `MD*`
to `DI*`. The last of the `DIDescriptor` classes were deleted in
r235356, and the last of the related typedefs removed in r235413, so
this has all baked for about a week.
Note: If you have out-of-tree code (like a frontend), I recommend that
you get everything compiling and tests passing with the *previous*
commit before updating to this one. It'll be easier to keep track of
what code is using the `DIDescriptor` hierarchy and what you've already
updated, and I think you're extremely unlikely to insert bugs. YMMV of
course.
Back to *this* commit: I did this using the rename-md-di-nodes.sh
upgrade script I've attached to PR23080 (both code and testcases) and
filtered through clang-format-diff.py. I edited the tests for
test/Assembler/invalid-generic-debug-node-*.ll by hand since the columns
were off-by-three. It should work on your out-of-tree testcases (and
code, if you've followed the advice in the previous paragraph).
Some of the tests are in badly named files now (e.g.,
test/Assembler/invalid-mdcompositetype-missing-tag.ll should be
'dicompositetype'); I'll come back and move the files in a follow-up
commit.
llvm-svn: 236120
Summary:
Instead of making a local copy of `checkInterfaceFunction` for each
sanitizer, move the function in a common place.
Reviewers: kcc, samsonov
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8775
llvm-svn: 234220
This prevents us from running out of registers in the backend.
Introducing stack malloc calls prevents the backend from recognizing the
inline asm operands as stack objects. When the backend recognizes a
stack object, it doesn't need to materialize the address of the memory
in a physical register. Instead it generates a simple SP-based memory
operand. Introducing a stack malloc forces the backend to find a free
register for every memory operand. 32-bit x86 simply doesn't have enough
registers for this to succeed in most cases.
Reviewers: kcc, samsonov
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8790
llvm-svn: 233979
Require the pointee type to be passed explicitly and assert that it is
correct. For now it's possible to pass nullptr here (and I've done so in
a few places in this patch) but eventually that will be disallowed once
all clients have been updated or removed. It'll be a long road to get
all the way there... but if you have the cahnce to update your callers
to pass the type explicitly without depending on a pointer's element
type, that would be a good thing to do soon and a necessary thing to do
eventually.
llvm-svn: 233938
We make many redundant calls to isInterestingAlloca in the AddressSanitzier
pass. This is especially inefficient for allocas that have many uses. Let's
cache the results to speed up compilation.
The compile time improvements depend on the input. I did not see much
difference on benchmarks; however, I have a test case where compile time
goes from minutes to under a second.
llvm-svn: 233397
The experiments can be used to evaluate potential optimizations that remove
instrumentation (assess false negatives). Instead of completely removing
some instrumentation, you set Exp to a non-zero value (mask of optimization
experiments that want to remove instrumentation of this instruction).
If Exp is non-zero, this pass will emit special calls into runtime
(e.g. __asan_report_exp_load1 instead of __asan_report_load1). These calls
make runtime terminate the program in a special way (with a different
exit status). Then you run the new compiler on a buggy corpus, collect
the special terminations (ideally, you don't see them at all -- no false
negatives) and make the decision on the optimization.
The exact reaction to experiments in runtime is not implemented in this patch.
It will be defined and implemented in a subsequent patch.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D8198
llvm-svn: 232502
Summary:
Now that the DataLayout is a mandatory part of the module, let's start
cleaning the codebase. This patch is a first attempt at doing that.
This patch is not exactly NFC as for instance some places were passing
a nullptr instead of the DataLayout, possibly just because there was a
default value on the DataLayout argument to many functions in the API.
Even though it is not purely NFC, there is no change in the
validation.
I turned as many pointer to DataLayout to references, this helped
figuring out all the places where a nullptr could come up.
I had initially a local version of this patch broken into over 30
independant, commits but some later commit were cleaning the API and
touching part of the code modified in the previous commits, so it
seemed cleaner without the intermediate state.
Test Plan:
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: llvm-commits
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 231740
Summary:
DataLayout keeps the string used for its creation.
As a side effect it is no longer needed in the Module.
This is "almost" NFC, the string is no longer
canonicalized, you can't rely on two "equals" DataLayout
having the same string returned by getStringRepresentation().
Get rid of DataLayoutPass: the DataLayout is in the Module
The DataLayout is "per-module", let's enforce this by not
duplicating it more than necessary.
One more step toward non-optionality of the DataLayout in the
module.
Make DataLayout Non-Optional in the Module
Module->getDataLayout() will never returns nullptr anymore.
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: resistor, llvm-commits, jholewinski
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7992
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 231270
Do not instrument direct accesses to stack variables that can be
proven to be inbounds, e.g. accesses to fields of structs on stack.
But it eliminates 33% of instrumentation on webrtc/modules_unittests
(number of memory accesses goes down from 290152 to 193998) and
reduces binary size by 15% (from 74M to 64M) and improved compilation time by 6-12%.
The optimization is guarded by asan-opt-stack flag that is off by default.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D7583
llvm-svn: 231241
Currently, the ASan executables built with -O0 are unnecessarily slow.
The main reason is that ASan instrumentation pass inserts redundant
checks around promotable allocas. These allocas do not get instrumented
under -O1 because they get converted to virtual registered by mem2reg.
With this patch, ASan instrumentation pass will only instrument non
promotable allocas, giving us a speedup of 39% on a collection of
benchmarks with -O0. (There is no measurable speedup at -O1.)
llvm-svn: 230724
When AddressSanitizer only a single dynamic alloca and no static allocas, due to an early exit from FunctionStackPoisoner::poisonStack we forget to unpoison the dynamic alloca. This patch fixes that.
Reviewed at http://reviews.llvm.org/D7810
llvm-svn: 230316
By default, store all local variables in dynamic alloca instead of
static one. It reduces the stack space usage in use-after-return mode
(dynamic alloca will not be called if the local variables are stored
in a fake stack), and improves the debug info quality for local
variables (they will not be described relatively to %rbp/%rsp, which
are assumed to be clobbered by function calls).
llvm-svn: 228336
For the time being, it is still hardcoded to support only the 39 VA bits
variant, I plan to work on supporting 42 and 48 VA bits variants, but I
don't have access to such hardware at the moment.
Patch by Chrystophe Lyon.
llvm-svn: 227965
This commit changes the way we get fake stack from ASan runtime
(to find use-after-return errors) and the way we represent local
variables:
- __asan_stack_malloc function now returns pointer to newly allocated
fake stack frame, or NULL if frame cannot be allocated. It doesn't
take pointer to real stack as an input argument, it is calculated
inside the runtime.
- __asan_stack_free function doesn't take pointer to real stack as
an input argument. Now this function is never called if fake stack
frame wasn't allocated.
- __asan_init version is bumped to reflect changes in the ABI.
- new flag "-asan-stack-dynamic-alloca" allows to store all the
function local variables in a dynamic alloca, instead of the static
one. It reduces the stack space usage in use-after-return mode
(dynamic alloca will not be called if the local variables are stored
in a fake stack), and improves the debug info quality for local
variables (they will not be described relatively to %rbp/%rsp, which
are assumed to be clobbered by function calls). This flag is turned
off by default for now, but I plan to turn it on after more
testing.
llvm-svn: 224062
Split `Metadata` away from the `Value` class hierarchy, as part of
PR21532. Assembly and bitcode changes are in the wings, but this is the
bulk of the change for the IR C++ API.
I have a follow-up patch prepared for `clang`. If this breaks other
sub-projects, I apologize in advance :(. Help me compile it on Darwin
I'll try to fix it. FWIW, the errors should be easy to fix, so it may
be simpler to just fix it yourself.
This breaks the build for all metadata-related code that's out-of-tree.
Rest assured the transition is mechanical and the compiler should catch
almost all of the problems.
Here's a quick guide for updating your code:
- `Metadata` is the root of a class hierarchy with three main classes:
`MDNode`, `MDString`, and `ValueAsMetadata`. It is distinct from
the `Value` class hierarchy. It is typeless -- i.e., instances do
*not* have a `Type`.
- `MDNode`'s operands are all `Metadata *` (instead of `Value *`).
- `TrackingVH<MDNode>` and `WeakVH` referring to metadata can be
replaced with `TrackingMDNodeRef` and `TrackingMDRef`, respectively.
If you're referring solely to resolved `MDNode`s -- post graph
construction -- just use `MDNode*`.
- `MDNode` (and the rest of `Metadata`) have only limited support for
`replaceAllUsesWith()`.
As long as an `MDNode` is pointing at a forward declaration -- the
result of `MDNode::getTemporary()` -- it maintains a side map of its
uses and can RAUW itself. Once the forward declarations are fully
resolved RAUW support is dropped on the ground. This means that
uniquing collisions on changing operands cause nodes to become
"distinct". (This already happened fairly commonly, whenever an
operand went to null.)
If you're constructing complex (non self-reference) `MDNode` cycles,
you need to call `MDNode::resolveCycles()` on each node (or on a
top-level node that somehow references all of the nodes). Also,
don't do that. Metadata cycles (and the RAUW machinery needed to
construct them) are expensive.
- An `MDNode` can only refer to a `Constant` through a bridge called
`ConstantAsMetadata` (one of the subclasses of `ValueAsMetadata`).
As a side effect, accessing an operand of an `MDNode` that is known
to be, e.g., `ConstantInt`, takes three steps: first, cast from
`Metadata` to `ConstantAsMetadata`; second, extract the `Constant`;
third, cast down to `ConstantInt`.
The eventual goal is to introduce `MDInt`/`MDFloat`/etc. and have
metadata schema owners transition away from using `Constant`s when
the type isn't important (and they don't care about referring to
`GlobalValue`s).
In the meantime, I've added transitional API to the `mdconst`
namespace that matches semantics with the old code, in order to
avoid adding the error-prone three-step equivalent to every call
site. If your old code was:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(isa <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(cast <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(cast_or_null <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(dyn_cast <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
you can trivially match its semantics with:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(mdconst::hasa <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(mdconst::extract <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(mdconst::extract_or_null <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(mdconst::dyn_extract <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(mdconst::dyn_extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
and when you transition your metadata schema to `MDInt`:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(isa <MDInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(cast <MDInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(cast_or_null <MDInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(dyn_cast <MDInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(dyn_cast_or_null<MDInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
- A `CallInst` -- specifically, intrinsic instructions -- can refer to
metadata through a bridge called `MetadataAsValue`. This is a
subclass of `Value` where `getType()->isMetadataTy()`.
`MetadataAsValue` is the *only* class that can legally refer to a
`LocalAsMetadata`, which is a bridged form of non-`Constant` values
like `Argument` and `Instruction`. It can also refer to any other
`Metadata` subclass.
(I'll break all your testcases in a follow-up commit, when I propagate
this change to assembly.)
llvm-svn: 223802
