Summary:
This adds support for LSDA (exception table) generation for wasm EH.
Wasm EH mostly follows the structure of Itanium-style exception tables,
with one exception: a call site table entry in wasm EH corresponds to
not a call site but a landing pad.
In wasm EH, the VM is responsible for stack unwinding. After an
exception occurs and the stack is unwound, the control flow is
transferred to wasm 'catch' instruction by the VM, after which the
personality function is called from the compiler-generated code. (Refer
to WasmEHPrepare pass for more information on this part.)
This patch:
- Changes wasm.landingpad.index intrinsic to take a token argument, to
make this 1:1 match with a catchpad instruction
- Stores landingpad index info and catch type info MachineFunction in
before instruction selection
- Lowers wasm.lsda intrinsic to an MCSymbol pointing to the start of an
exception table
- Adds WasmException class with overridden methods for table generation
- Adds support for LSDA section in Wasm object writer
Reviewers: dschuff, sbc100, rnk
Subscribers: mgorny, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52748
llvm-svn: 344575
The initial patch was not reviewed, and does not have any tests;
it should not have been merged.
This reverts 344395, 344390, 344387, 344385, 344381, 344376,
and 344366.
llvm-svn: 344405
BTF is the debug format for BPF, a kernel virtual machine
and widely used for tracing, networking and security, etc ([1]).
Currently only instruction streams are passed to kernel,
the kernel verifier verifies them before execution. In order to
provide better visibility of bpf programs to user space
tools, some debug information, e.g., function names and
debug line information are desirable for kernel so tools
can get such information with better annotation
for jited instructions for performance or other reasons.
The dwarf is too complicated in kernel and for BPF.
Hence, BTF is designed to be the debug format for BPF ([2]).
Right now, pahole supports BTF for types, which
are generated based on dwarf sections in the ELF file.
In order to annotate performance metrics for jited bpf insns,
it is necessary to pass debug line info to the kernel.
Furthermore, we want to pass the actual code to the
kernel because of the following reasons:
. bpf program typically is small so storage overhead
should be small.
. in bpf land, it is totally possible that
an application loads the bpf program into the
kernel and then that application quits, so
holding debug info by the user space application
is not practical.
. having source codes directly kept by kernel
would ease deployment since the original source
code does not need ship on every hosts and
kernel-devel package does not need to be
deployed even if kernel headers are used.
The only reliable time to get the source code is
during compilation time. This will result in both more
accurate information and easier deployment as
stated in the above.
Another consideration is for JIT. The project like bcc
use MCJIT to compile a C program into bpf insns and
load them to the kernel ([3]). The generated BTF sections
will be readily available for such cases as well.
This patch implemented generation of BTF info in llvm
compiler. The BTF related sections will be generated
when both -target bpf and -g are specified. Two sections
are generated:
.BTF contains all the type and string information, and
.BTF.ext contains the func_info and line_info.
The separation is related to how two sections are used
differently in bpf loader, e.g., linux libbpf ([4]).
The .BTF section can be loaded into the kernel directly
while .BTF.ext needs loader manipulation before loading
to the kernel. The format of the each section is roughly
defined in llvm:include/llvm/MC/MCBTFContext.h and
from the implementation in llvm:lib/MC/MCBTFContext.cpp.
A later example also shows the contents in each section.
The type and func_info are gathered during CodeGen/AsmPrinter
by traversing dwarf debug_info. The line_info is
gathered in MCObjectStreamer before writing to
the object file. After all the information is gathered,
the two sections are emitted in MCObjectStreamer::finishImpl.
With cmake CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug, the compiler can
dump out all the tables except insn offset, which
will be resolved later as relocation records.
The debug type "btf" is used for BTFContext dump.
Dwarf tests the debug info generation with
llvm-dwarfdump to decode the binary sections and
check whether the result is expected. Currently
we do not have such a tool yet. We will implement
btf dump functionality in bpftool ([5]) as the bpftool is
considered the recommended tool for bpf introspection.
The implementation for type and func_info is tested
with linux kernel test cases. The line_info is visually
checked with dump from linux kernel libbpf ([4]) and
checked with readelf dumping section raw data.
Note that the .BTF and .BTF.ext information will not
be emitted to assembly code and there is no assembler
support for BTF either.
In the below, with a clang/llvm built with CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug,
Each table contents are shown for a simple C program.
-bash-4.2$ cat -n test.c
1 struct A {
2 int a;
3 char b;
4 };
5
6 int test(struct A *t) {
7 return t->a;
8 }
-bash-4.2$ clang -O2 -target bpf -g -mllvm -debug-only=btf -c test.c
Type Table:
[1] FUNC name_off=1 info=0x0c000001 size/type=2
param_type=3
[2] INT name_off=12 info=0x01000000 size/type=4
desc=0x01000020
[3] PTR name_off=0 info=0x02000000 size/type=4
[4] STRUCT name_off=16 info=0x04000002 size/type=8
name_off=18 type=2 bit_offset=0
name_off=20 type=5 bit_offset=32
[5] INT name_off=22 info=0x01000000 size/type=1
desc=0x02000008
String Table:
0 :
1 : test
6 : .text
12 : int
16 : A
18 : a
20 : b
22 : char
27 : test.c
34 : int test(struct A *t) {
58 : return t->a;
FuncInfo Table:
sec_name_off=6
insn_offset=<Omitted> type_id=1
LineInfo Table:
sec_name_off=6
insn_offset=<Omitted> file_name_off=27 line_off=34 line_num=6 column_num=0
insn_offset=<Omitted> file_name_off=27 line_off=58 line_num=7 column_num=3
-bash-4.2$ readelf -S test.o
......
[12] .BTF PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000028d
00000000000000c1 0000000000000000 0 0 1
[13] .BTF.ext PROGBITS 0000000000000000 0000034e
0000000000000050 0000000000000000 0 0 1
[14] .rel.BTF.ext REL 0000000000000000 00000648
0000000000000030 0000000000000010 16 13 8
......
-bash-4.2$
The latest linux kernel ([6]) can already support .BTF with type information.
The [7] has the reference implementation in linux kernel side
to support .BTF.ext func_info. The .BTF.ext line_info support is not
implemented yet. If you have difficulty accessing [6], you can
manually do the following to access the code:
git clone https://github.com/yonghong-song/bpf-next-linux.git
cd bpf-next-linux
git checkout btf
The change will push to linux kernel soon once this patch is landed.
References:
[1]. https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/filter.txt
[2]. https://lwn.net/Articles/750695/
[3]. https://github.com/iovisor/bcc
[4]. https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tree/master/tools/lib/bpf
[5]. https://github.com/torvalds/linux/tree/master/tools/bpf/bpftool
[6]. https://github.com/torvalds/linux
[7]. https://github.com/yonghong-song/bpf-next-linux/tree/btf
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52950
llvm-svn: 344366
For O32 and N32 ABI FDE/CFI encoding should be `DW_EH_PE_sdata4` and only
N64 ABI uses `DW_EH_PE_sdata8`. To cover all cases this patch check code
pointer size and setup a correct FDE/CFI encoding type.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52876
llvm-svn: 344040
DWARF5 spec says about single file split case:
"The sections that do not require relocation, however, can be written
to the relocatable object (.o) file but ignored by the
the linker or they can be written to a separate DWARF object (.dwo) file
that need not be accessed by the linker."
Nice way to make linker to ignore them is to set SHF_EXCLUDE flag.
It seems to be not harmful to always set it for .dwo sections.
That is what this patch does.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D52303
llvm-svn: 342800
Summary:
The TType encoding, LSDA encoding, and personality encoding are all
passed explicitly by CodeGen to the assembler through .cfi_* directives,
so only the AsmPrinter needs to know about them.
The FDE CFI encoding however, controls the encoding of the label
implicitly created by the .cfi_startproc directive. That directive seems
to be special in that it doesn't take an encoding, so the assembler just
has to know how to encode one DSO-local label reference from .eh_frame
to .text.
As a result, it looks like MC will continue to have to know when the
large code model is in use. Perhaps we could invent a '.cfi_startproc
[large]' flag so that this knowledge doesn't need to pollute the
assembler.
Reviewers: davide, lliu0, JDevlieghere
Subscribers: hiraditya, fedor.sergeev, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50533
llvm-svn: 339397
Getting the DWARF types section is only implemented for ELF object
files. We already disabled emitting debug types in clang (r337717), but
now we also report an fatal error (rather than crashing) when trying to
obtain this section in MC. Additionally we ignore the generate debug
types flag for unsupported target triples.
See PR38190 for more information.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50057
llvm-svn: 338527
and no use of DW_FORM_rnglistx with the DW_AT_ranges attribute.
Reviewer: aprantl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D49214
llvm-svn: 336927
There are quite a few if statements that enumerate all these cases. It gets
even worse in our fork of LLVM where we also have a Triple::cheri (which
is mips64 + CHERI instructions) and we had to update all if statements that
check for Triple::mips64 to also handle Triple::cheri. This patch helps to
reduce our diff to upstream and should also make some checks more readable.
Reviewed By: atanasyan
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D48548
llvm-svn: 335493
With compilation fix.
Original commit message:
D39788 added a '.stack-size' section containing metadata on function stack sizes
to output ELF files behind the new -stack-size-section flag.
This change does following two things on top:
1) Imagine the case when there are -ffunction-sections flag given and there are text sections in COMDATs.
The patch adds a '.stack-size' section into corresponding COMDAT group, so that linker will be able to
eliminate them fast during resolving the COMDATs.
2) Patch sets a SHF_LINK_ORDER flag and links '.stack-size' with the corresponding .text.
With that linker will be able to do -gc-sections on dead stack sizes sections.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46874
llvm-svn: 335336
D39788 added a '.stack-size' section containing metadata on function stack sizes
to output ELF files behind the new -stack-size-section flag.
This change does following two things on top:
1) Imagine the case when there are -ffunction-sections flag given and there are text sections in COMDATs.
The patch adds a '.stack-size' section into corresponding COMDAT group, so that linker will be able to
eliminate them fast during resolving the COMDATs.
2) Patch sets a SHF_LINK_ORDER flag and links '.stack-size' with the corresponding .text.
With that linker will be able to do -gc-sections on dead stack sizes sections.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46874
llvm-svn: 335332
These symbols only get included in the output symbols table if
they are used in a relocation.
This behaviour matches more closely the ELF object writer.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46561
llvm-svn: 332005
Updated wasm section symbols names to match section name, and ensure all
referenced sections will have a symbol (per DWARF spec v3, Figure 43)
Patch by Yury Delendik!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D46543
llvm-svn: 331664
Summary:
Darwin dynamic linker can handle weak symbols in ConstDataSection.
ReadonReadOnlyWithRel symbols should be emitted in ConstDataSection
instead of normal DataSection.
rdar://problem/39298457
Reviewers: dexonsmith, kledzik
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45472
llvm-svn: 329752
- MSVC was not OK with a static_assert referencing a non-static member
variable, even though it was just in a sizeof(expression). I move the
assert into the emit function, where it is probably more useful.
- Tests were failing in builds which did not have the X86 target
configured. Since this functionality is not target-specific, I have
removed the target specifiers from the .ll files.
llvm-svn: 329201
Summary:
This patch adds a DwarfAccelTableEmitter class, which generates an
accelerator table, as specified in DWARF v5 standard. At the moment it
only generates a DIE offset column and (if we are indexing more than one
compile unit) a CU column.
Indexing type units is not currently supported, as we don't even have
the ability to generate DWARF v5-compatible compile units.
The implementation is not data-source agnostic like the one generating
apple tables. This was not necessary as we currently only have one user
of this code, and without a second user it was not obvious to me how to
best abstract this. (The difference between these tables and the apple
ones is that they need a lot more metadata about the debug info they are
indexing).
The generation is triggered by the --accel-tables argument, which
supersedes the --dwarf-accel-tables arg -- the latter was a simple
on-off switch, but not we can choose between two kinds of accelerator
tables we can generate.
This is tested by parsing the generated tables with llvm-dwarfdump and
the DWARFVerifier, and I've also checked that GNU readelf is able to
make sense of the tables.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D43286
llvm-svn: 329179
offsets for code models other than small/medium. For JIT application,
memory layout is less controlled and can result in truncations
otherwise.
Patch based on one by Olexa Bilaniuk!
llvm-svn: 328400
Adds option /guard:cf to clang-cl and -cfguard to cc1 to emit function IDs
of functions that have their address taken into a section named .gfids$y for
compatibility with Microsoft's Control Flow Guard feature.
The original patch didn't have the lit.local.cfg file that restricts the new
test to x86, thus the new test was failing on the non-x86 bots.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40531
The reverts r322008, which was a revert of r322005.
This reverts commit a05b89f9aca70597dc79fe97bc49b50b51f525ba.
llvm-svn: 322136
The new test fails on the Hexagon bot. Reverting while I investigate.
This reverts https://reviews.llvm.org/rL322005
This reverts commit b7e0026b4385180c378edc658ec91a39566f2942.
llvm-svn: 322008
Adds option /guard:cf to clang-cl and -cfguard to cc1 to emit function IDs
of functions that have their address taken into a section named .gfids$y for
compatibility with Microsoft's Control Flow Guard feature.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40531
llvm-svn: 322005
Currently this is an LLVM extension to the COFF spec which is
experimental and intended to speed up linking. For now it is
behind a hidden cl::opt flag, but in the future we can move it
to a "real" cc1 flag and have the driver pass it through whenever
it is appropriate.
The patch to actually make use of this section in lld will come
in a followup.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D40917
llvm-svn: 320649
Re applying after fixing issues in the diff, sorry for any painful conflicts/merges!
Original RFC: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-August/117028.html
This change adds a '.stack-size' section containing metadata on function stack sizes to output ELF files behind the new -stack-size-section flag. The section contains pairs of function symbol references (8 byte) and stack sizes (unsigned LEB128).
The contents of this section can be used to measure changes to stack sizes between different versions of the compiler or a source base. The advantage of having a section is that we can extract this information when examining binaries that we didn't build, and it allows users and tools easy access to that information just by referencing the binary.
There is a follow up change to add an option to clang.
Thanks.
Reviewers: hfinkel, MatzeB
Reviewed By: MatzeB
Subscribers: thegameg, asb, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39788
llvm-svn: 319430
Summary:
Original RFC: http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-August/117028.html
I wasn't sure who to put as reviewers, so please add/remove people as appropriate.
This change adds a '.stack-size' section containing metadata on function stack sizes to output ELF files behind the new -stack-size-section flag. The section contains pairs of function symbol references (8 byte) and stack sizes (unsigned LEB128).
The contents of this section can be used to measure changes to stack sizes between different versions of the compiler or a source base. The advantage of having a section is that we can extract this information when examining binaries that we didn't build, and it allows users and tools easy access to that information just by referencing the binary.
There is a follow up change to add an option to clang.
Thanks.
Reviewers: hfinkel, MatzeB
Reviewed By: MatzeB
Subscribers: thegameg, asb, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39788
llvm-svn: 319423
Summary:
Xcode's dsymutil emits a __swift_ast DWARF section, which is required for debugging,
and which contains a byte-for-byte dump of the swiftmodule file.
Add this feature to llvm-dsymutil.
Tested with `gobjdump --dwarf=info -s`, by verifying that the contents of
`__DWARF.__swift_ast` match between Xcode's dsymutil and llvm-dsymutil
(Xcode's dwarfdump and llvm-dwarfdump don't currently recognize the
__swift_ast section).
Reviewers: aprantl, friss
Subscribers: llvm-commits, JDevlieghere
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38504
llvm-svn: 315066
Summary:
Xcode's dsymutil emits a __swift_ast DWARF section, which is required for debugging,
and which contains a byte-for-byte dump of the swiftmodule file.
Add this feature to llvm-dsymutil.
Tested with `gobjdump --dwarf=info -s`, by verifying that the contents of
`__DWARF.__swift_ast` match between Xcode's dsymutil and llvm-dsymutil
(Xcode's dwarfdump and llvm-dwarfdump don't currently recognize the
__swift_ast section).
Reviewers: aprantl, friss
Subscribers: llvm-commits, JDevlieghere
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38504
llvm-svn: 315014
Summary:
Xcode's dsymutil emits a __swift_ast DWARF section, which is required for debugging,
and which contains a byte-for-byte dump of the swiftmodule file.
Add this feature to llvm-dsymutil.
Tested with `gobjdump --dwarf=info -s`, by verifying that the contents of
`__DWARF.__swift_ast` match between Xcode's dsymutil and llvm-dsymutil
(Xcode's dwarfdump and llvm-dwarfdump don't currently recognize the
__swift_ast section).
Reviewers: aprantl, friss
Subscribers: llvm-commits, JDevlieghere
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38504
llvm-svn: 315004
This means that we can honor -fdata-sections rather than
always creating a segment for each symbol.
It also allows for a followup change to add .init_array and friends.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37876
llvm-svn: 313395
Looks like these were copied from the ELF sections but
don't apply to Wasm and were not used anywhere.
Also remove unused Wasm methods in MCContext.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37633
llvm-svn: 313058
I was surprised to see the code model being passed to MC. After all,
it assembles code, it doesn't create it.
The one place it is used is in the expansion of .cfi directives to
handle .eh_frame being more that 2gb away from the code.
As far as I can tell, gnu assembler doesn't even have an option to
enable this. Compiling a c file with gcc -mcmodel=large produces a
regular looking .eh_frame. This is probably because in practice linker
parse and recreate .eh_frames.
In llvm this is used because the JIT can place the code and .eh_frame
very far apart. Ideally we would fix the jit and delete this
option. This is hard.
Apart from confusion another problem with the current interface is
that most callers pass CodeModel::Default, which is bad since MC has
no way to map it to the target default if it actually needed to.
This patch then replaces the argument with a boolean with a default
value. The vast majority of users don't ever need to look at it. In
fact, only CodeGen and llvm-mc use it and llvm-mc just to enable more
testing.
llvm-svn: 309884
This creates a new library called BinaryFormat that has all of
the headers from llvm/Support containing structure and layout
definitions for various types of binary formats like dwarf, coff,
elf, etc as well as the code for identifying a file from its
magic.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D33843
llvm-svn: 304864
. there should be no runtime relocation inside the bpf function.
. relocation supported here mostly for debugging.
. a test case is added.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
llvm-svn: 302055
All MIPS .debug_* sections should be marked with ELF type SHT_MIPS_DWARF
accordingly the specification [1]. Also the same section type is assigned
to these sections by GNU tools.
[1] ftp.software.ibm.com/software/os390/czos/dwarf/mips_extensions.pdf
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D29789
llvm-svn: 297447
With the "wasm32-unknown-unknown-wasm" triple, this allows writing out
simple wasm object files, and is another step in a larger series toward
migrating from ELF to general wasm object support. Note that this code
and the binary format itself is still experimental.
llvm-svn: 296190
This just adds the basic skeleton for supporting a new object file format.
All of the actual encoding will be implemented in followup patches.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26722
llvm-svn: 295803
On ELF every section can have a corresponding section symbol. When in
an assembly file we have
.quad .text
the '.text' refers to that symbol.
The way we used to handle them is to leave .text an undefined symbol
until the very end when the object writer would map them to the
actual section symbol.
The problem with that is that anything before the end would see an
undefined symbol. This could result in bad diagnostics
(test/MC/AArch64/label-arithmetic-diags-elf.s), or incorrect results
when using the asm streamer (est/MC/Mips/expansion-jal-sym-pic.s).
Fixing this will also allow using the section symbol earlier for
setting sh_link of SHF_METADATA sections.
This patch includes a few hacks to avoid changing our behaviour when
handling conflicts between section symbols and other symbols. I
reported pr31850 to track that.
llvm-svn: 293936
