This implements the functionality described in
https://lld.llvm.org/Partitions.html. It works as follows:
- Reads the section headers using the ELF header at file offset 0;
- If extracting a loadable partition:
- Finds the section containing the required partition ELF header by looking it up in the section table;
- Reads the ELF and program headers from the section.
- If extracting the main partition:
- Reads the ELF and program headers from file offset 0.
- Filters the section table according to which sections are in the program headers that it read:
- If ParentSegment != nullptr or section is not SHF_ALLOC, then it goes in.
- Sections containing partition ELF headers or program headers are excluded as there are no headers for these in ordinary ELF files.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62364
llvm-svn: 362818
This is https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42122.
If an object file has a size less than program header's file [offset + size]
(i.e. if we have overflow), llvm-objcopy crashes instead of reporting a
error.
The patch fixes this issue.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62898
llvm-svn: 362778
Without this, sectionWithinSegment() will return the wrong answer for bss
sections. This doesn't seem to matter now (for non-broken ELF files), but
it will matter with a change that I'm working on.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58426
llvm-svn: 361578
The code in ELF/Object.cpp is sometimes a bit hard to read because of
lots of auto used everywhere. The main intention of this patch is
to replace them with the real type for places where it is not obvious.
Also it cleanups few places.
It is NFC change, but I want to be sure that there is no objections to do that since it
is massive.
DIfferential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62260
llvm-svn: 361466
This patch brings various error messages into line with each other, by
removing trailing full stops, and making the first letter lower-case.
This addresses https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40859.
Reviewed by: jhenderson, rupprecht, jakehehrlich
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D62072
Patch by Alex Brachet
llvm-svn: 361384
.gnu_debuglink section contains information regarding file with
debugging symbols, identified by its CRC32. This target file is not
intended to ever change or it would invalidate the stored checksum, yet
the checksum is calculated over and over again for each of the objects
inside the archive, usually hundreds of times.
This patch precomputes the CRC32 of the target once and then reuses the
value where required, saving lots of redundant I/O.
The error message reported should stay the same, although now it might
be reported earlier.
Reviewed by: jhenderson, jakehehrlich, MaskRay
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61343
Patch by Michal Janiszewski
llvm-svn: 360661
This patch adds support for --prefix-alloc-sections, which adds a prefix
to every allocated section names.
It adds a prefix after renaming section names by --rename-section as GNU
objcopy does.
Fixes PR41266: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41266
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60042
Patch by Seiya Nuta.
llvm-svn: 360233
This is a fix for https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41775,
Problem is in the final line:
Size += this->EntrySize;
I checked that we do not actually need it in this place,
since we always call removeSectionReferences which
calls removeSymbols which updates the Size.
But it worth to keep it, that allows to relax the dependencies.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61636
llvm-svn: 360227
GNU objcopy uses bfd_elf_get_default_section_type to decide the candidate section type,
which roughly translates to our [a] (I assume SEC_COMMON implies SHF_ALLOC):
(!(Sec.Flags & ELF::SHF_ALLOC) || Flags & (SectionFlag::SecContents | SectionFlag::SecLoad)))
Then, it updates the section type in bfd/elf.c:elf_fake_sections if:
if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type; // common case
else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
&& sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
&& (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) // uncommon case
...
this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
If the following condition is met the uncommon branch is executed:
if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
&& (osec->flags == isec->flags
|| (final_link
&& ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
& ~(SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)))
I suggest we just ignore this clause and follow the common case
behavior, which is done in this patch. Rationales to do so:
If --set-section-flags is a no-op (osec->flags == isec->flags)
(corresponds to the "readonly" test in set-section-flags.test), GNU
objcopy will require (Sec.Flags & ELF::SHF_ALLOC). [a] is essentially:
Flags & (SectionFlag::SecContents | SectionFlag::SecLoad)
This special case is not really useful. Non-SHF_ALLOC SHT_NOBITS
sections do not make much sense and it doesn't matter if they are
SHT_NOBITS or SHT_PROGBITS.
For all other RUN lines in set-section-flags.test, the new behavior
matches GNU objcopy, i.e. this patch improves compatibility.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60189
llvm-svn: 359639
This is a fix for https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41371.
Currently, it is possible to break the sh_link field of the dynamic relocation section
by removing the section it refers to. The patch fixes an issue and adds 2 test cases.
One of them shows that it does not seem possible to break the sh_info field.
I added an assert to verify this.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60825
llvm-svn: 359552
llvm-objcopy currently emits an error if a section to be removed is
referenced by another section. This is a reasonable thing to do, but is
different to GNU objcopy. We should allow users who know what they are
doing to have a way to produce the invalid ELF. This change adds a new
switch --allow-broken-links to both llvm-strip and llvm-objcopy to do
precisely that. The corresponding sh_link field is then set to 0 instead
of an error being emitted.
I cannot use llvm-readelf/readobj to test the link fields because they
emit an error if any sections, like the .dynsym, cannot be properly
loaded.
Reviewed by: rupprecht, grimar
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60324
llvm-svn: 358649
Summary:
Some flags accepted by --set-section-flags and --rename-section can change a SHT_NOBITS section to a SHT_PROGBITS section. Note that none of them can change a SHT_PROGBITS to SHT_NOBITS.
The full list (found via experimentation of individually setting each flag) that does this is: contents, load, noload, code, data, rom, and debug.
This was found by testing llvm-objcopy with the gnu binutils test suite, specifically this test case: https://sourceware.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=binutils/testsuite/binutils-all/copy-1.d;h=f2b0d9e90df738c2891b4d5c7b62f62894b556ca;hb=HEAD
Reviewers: jhenderson, grimar, jakehehrlich, alexshap, espindola
Reviewed By: jhenderson
Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, MaskRay, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59958
llvm-svn: 357492
This patch fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41293 and
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41045. llvm-objcopy assumed that
it could always read a section header string table. This isn't the case
when the sections were previously all stripped, and the e_shstrndx field
was set to 0. This patch fixes this. It also fixes a double space in an
error message relating to this issue, and prevents llvm-objcopy from
adding extra space for non-existent section headers, meaning that
--strip-sections on the output of a previous --strip-sections run
produces identical output, simplifying the test.
Reviewed by: rupprecht, grimar
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59989
llvm-svn: 357475
Summary:
BTW, STLExtras.h provides llvm::size() which is similar to std::size()
for random access iterators. However, if we prefer qualified
llvm::size(), the member function .size() will be more convenient.
Reviewers: jhenderson, jakehehrlich, rupprecht, grimar, alexshap, espindola
Reviewed By: grimar
Subscribers: emaste, arichardson, jdoerfert, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60028
llvm-svn: 357347
This is a fix for https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40007.
Idea is to swap the order of stripping. So that we strip sections before
symbols what allows us to strip relocation sections without emitting
the error about relative symbols.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59763
llvm-svn: 357017
llvm-objcopy previously knew nothing about data in segments that wasn't
covered by section headers, meaning that it wrote zeroes instead of what
was there. As it is possible for this data to be useful to the loader,
this patch causes llvm-objcopy to start preserving this data. Data in
sections that are explicitly removed continues to be written as zeroes.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41005.
Reviewed by: jakehehrlich, rupprecht
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59483
llvm-svn: 356919
The idea of the patch is about to move out the code to a new
helper static functions (to reduce the size of 'handleArgs' and to
isolate the parts of it's logic).
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59762
llvm-svn: 356889
Fix: r356853 + set AddressAlign to 4 in
Inputs/compress-debug-sections.yaml for the new group section introduced.
Original commit message:
Currently, llvm-objcopy incorrectly handles compression and decompression of the
sections from COMDAT groups, because we do not implement the
replaceSectionReferences for this type of the sections.
The patch does that.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59638
llvm-svn: 356856
This patch fixes the reason of ubsan failure (UB detected)
happened after landing the D59638 (I had to revert it).
http://lab.llvm.org:8011/builders/sanitizer-x86_64-linux-bootstrap-ubsan/builds/11760/steps/check-llvm%20ubsan/logs/stdio)
Problem is the following. Our implementation of GroupSection assumes that
its address is 4 bytes aligned when writes it:
template <class ELFT>
void ELFSectionWriter<ELFT>::visit(const GroupSection &Sec) {
ELF::Elf32_Word *Buf =
reinterpret_cast<ELF::Elf32_Word *>(Out.getBufferStart() + Sec.Offset);
...
But the test case for D59638 did not set AddressAlign in YAML. So address was
not 4 bytes aligned since Sec.Offset was odd. That triggered the issue.
This patch teaches llvm-objcopy to report an error for such sections (which should
not met in reality), what is better than having UB.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59695
llvm-svn: 356853
Currently, llvm-objcopy incorrectly handles compression and decompression of the
sections from COMDAT groups, because we do not implement the
replaceSectionReferences for this type of the sections.
The patch does that.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59638
llvm-svn: 356738
GNU objcopy can support output formats like elf32-i386-freebsd and
elf64-x86-64-freebsd. The only difference from their regular non-freebsd
counterparts that I have observed is that the freebsd versions set the
OS/ABI field to ELFOSABI_FREEBSD. This patch sets the OS/ABI field
according based on the format whenever --output-format is specified.
Reviewed by: rupprecht, grimar
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59645
llvm-svn: 356737
If the compression was used and we had a symbol not involved in relocation,
we never updated its section and it was silently removed from the output.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59542
llvm-svn: 356554
This change makes linking into .build-id atomic and safe to use.
Some users under particular workflows are reporting that this races
more than half the time under particular conditions.
llvm-svn: 356404
This fixes the https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40980.
Previously if string optimization occurred as a result of
StringTableBuilder's finalize() method, the size wasn't updated.
This hopefully also makes the interaction between sections during finalization
processes a bit more clear.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59488
llvm-svn: 356371
This patch changes llvm-objcopy's behaviour to not strip sections that
are in segments, if they otherwise would be due to a stripping operation
(--strip-all, --strip-sections, --strip-non-alloc). This preserves the
segment contents. It does not change the behaviour of --strip-all-gnu
(although we could choose to do so), because GNU objcopy's behaviour in
this case seems to be to strip the section, nor does it prevent removing
of sections in segments with --remove-section (if a user REALLY wants to
remove a section, we should probably let them, although I could be
persuaded that warning might be appropriate). Tests have been added to
show this latter behaviour.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41006.
Reviewed by: grimar, rupprecht, jakehehrlich
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59293
This is a reland of r356129, attempting to fix greendragon failures
due to a suspected compatibility issue with od on the greendragon bots
versus other versions.
llvm-svn: 356136
This patch changes llvm-objcopy's behaviour to not strip sections that
are in segments, if they otherwise would be due to a stripping operation
(--strip-all, --strip-sections, --strip-non-alloc). This preserves the
segment contents. It does not change the behaviour of --strip-all-gnu
(although we could choose to do so), because GNU objcopy's behaviour in
this case seems to be to strip the section, nor does it prevent removing
of sections in segments with --remove-section (if a user REALLY wants to
remove a section, we should probably let them, although I could be
persuaded that warning might be appropriate). Tests have been added to
show this latter behaviour.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=41006.
Reviewed by: grimar, rupprecht, jakehehrlich
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59293
llvm-svn: 356129
When --compress-debug-sections is given,
llvm-objcopy removes the uncompressed sections and adds compressed to the section list.
This makes all the pointers to old sections to be outdated.
Currently, code already has logic for replacing the target sections of the relocation
sections. But we also have to update the relocations by themselves.
This fixes https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40885.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58960
llvm-svn: 355821
We should create CompressedSection only if the section has SHF_COMPRESSED flag
or it's name starts from '.zdebug'.
Currently, we create it if section's data starts from ZLIB signature.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D59018
llvm-svn: 355501
When --compress-debug-sections is given, llvm-objcopy do not compress
sections that have "ZLIB" header in data. Normally this signature is used
in zlib-gnu compression format. But if zlib-gnu used then the name of the compressed
section should start from .z* (e.g .zdebug_info). If it does not, then it is not
a zlib-gnu format and section should be treated as a normal uncompressed section.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D58908
llvm-svn: 355399
