Summary:
This patch removes two remaining places where pointer value comparisons
are used to order functions: comparing range annotation metadata, and comparing
block address constants. (These are both rare cases, and so no actual
non-determinism was observed from either case).
The fix for range metadata is simple: the annotation always consists of a pair
of integers, so we just order by those integers.
The fix for block addresses is more subtle. Two constants are the same if they
are the same basic block in the same function, or if they refer to corresponding
basic blocks in each respective function. Note that in the first case, merging
is trivially correct. In the second, the correctness of merging relies on the
fact that the the values of block addresses cannot be compared. This change is
actually an enhancement, as these functions could not previously be merged (see
merge-block-address.ll).
There is still a problem with cross function block addresses, in that constants
pointing to a basic block in a merged function is not updated.
This also more robustly compares floating point constants by all fields of their
semantics, and fixes a dyn_cast/cast mixup.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: dschuff, nlewycky, jfb
Subscribers llvm-commits
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12376
llvm-svn: 246305
The problem here were the function analyses invoked by the function pass
manager from the new IPO pass. I looked at other IPO passes needing
dominance information and the only one that requires it (partial
inliner) does not use the standard dependency mechanism.
This patch mimics what the partial inliner does to compute dominance,
post-dominance and loop info. One thing I like about this approach is
that I can delay the computation of all this until I actually need it.
This should bring the ASAN buildbot back to green. If there's a better
way to fix this, I'll do it in a follow-up patch.
llvm-svn: 246066
Summary: When comparing basic blocks, there is an additional check that two Value*'s should have the same ID, which interferes with merging equivalent constants of different kinds (such as a ConstantInt and a ConstantPointerNull in the included testcase). The cmpValues function already ensures that the two values in each function are the same, so removing this check should not cause incorrect merging.
Also, the type comparison is redundant, based on reviewing the code and testing on the test suite and several large LTO bitcodes.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, jfb, dschuff
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12302
llvm-svn: 246001
Eventually, we will need sample profiles to be incorporated into the
inliner's cost models. To do this, we need the sample profile pass to
be a module pass.
This patch makes no functional changes beyond the mechanical adjustments
needed to run SampleProfile as a module pass.
llvm-svn: 245940
It doesn't solve the problem, when for example we load something, and
then assume that it is the same as some constant value, because
globalopt will fail on unknown load instruction. The proposed solution
would be to skip some instructions that we can't evaluate and they are
safe to skip (f.e. load, assume and many others) and see if they are
required to perform optimization (f.e. we don't care about ephemeral
instructions that may appear using @llvm.assume())
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12266
llvm-svn: 245919
TL-DR: SROA is followed by EarlyCSE which requires the DominatorTree.
There is no reason not to require it up-front for SROA.
Some history is necessary to understand why we ended-up here.
r123437 switched the second (Legacy)SROA in the optimizer pipeline to
use SSAUpdater in order to avoid recomputing the costly
DominanceFrontier. The purpose was to speed-up the compile-time.
Later r123609 removed the need for the DominanceFrontier in
(Legacy)SROA.
Right after, some cleanup was made in r123724 to remove any reference
to the DominanceFrontier. SROA existed in two flavors: SROA_SSAUp and
SROA_DT (the latter replacing SROA_DF).
The second argument of `createScalarReplAggregatesPass` was renamed
from `UseDomFrontier` to `UseDomTree`.
I believe this is were a mistake was made. The pipeline was not
updated and the call site was still:
PM->add(createScalarReplAggregatesPass(-1, false));
At that time, SROA was immediately followed in the pipeline by
EarlyCSE which required alread the DominatorTree. Not requiring
the DominatorTree in SROA didn't save anything, but unfortunately
it was lost at this point.
When the new SROA Pass was introduced in r163965, I believe the goal
was to have an exact replacement of the existing SROA, this bug
slipped through.
You can see currently:
$ echo "" | clang -x c++ -O3 -c - -mllvm -debug-pass=Structure
...
...
FunctionPass Manager
SROA
Dominator Tree Construction
Early CSE
After this patch:
$ echo "" | clang -x c++ -O3 -c - -mllvm -debug-pass=Structure
...
...
FunctionPass Manager
Dominator Tree Construction
SROA
Early CSE
This improves the compile time from 88s to 23s for PR17855.
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=17855
And from 113s to 12s for PR16756
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=16756
Reviewers: chandlerc
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12267
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 245820
Summary:
Merge functions previously relied on unsigned comparisons of pointer values to
order functions. This caused observable non-determinism in the compiler for
large bitcode programs. Basically, opt -mergefuncs program.bc | md5sum produces
different hashes when run repeatedly on the same machine. Differing output was
observed on three large bitcodes, but it was less frequent on the smallest file.
It is possible that this only manifests on the large inputs, hence remaining
undetected until now.
This patch fixes this by removing (almost, see below) all places where
comparisons between pointers are used to order functions. Most of these changes
are local, but the comparison of global values requires assigning an identifier
to each local in the order it is visited. This is very similar to the way the
comparison function identifies Value*'s defined within a function. Because the
order of visiting the functions and their subparts is deterministic, the
identifiers assigned to the globals will be as well, and the order of functions
will be deterministic.
With these changes, there is no more observed non-determinism. There is also
only minor slowdowns (negligible to 4%) compared to the baseline, which is
likely a result of the fact that global comparisons involve hash lookups and not
just pointer comparisons.
The one caveat so far is that programs containing BlockAddress constants can
still be non-deterministic. It is not clear what the right solution is here. In
particular, even if the global numbers are used to order by function, we still
need a way to order the BasicBlock*'s. Unfortunately, we cannot just bail out
and fail to order the functions or consider them equal, because we require a
total order over functions. Note that programs with BlockAddress constants are
relatively rare, so the impact of leaving this in is minor as long as this pass
is opt-in.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, jfb, dschuff
Subscribers: jevinskie, llvm-commits, chapuni
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12168
llvm-svn: 245762
folding the code into the main Analysis library.
There already wasn't much of a distinction between Analysis and IPA.
A number of the passes in Analysis are actually IPA passes, and there
doesn't seem to be any advantage to separating them.
Moreover, it makes it hard to have interactions between analyses that
are both local and interprocedural. In trying to make the Alias Analysis
infrastructure work with the new pass manager, it becomes particularly
awkward to navigate this split.
I've tried to find all the places where we referenced this, but I may
have missed some. I have also adjusted the C API to continue to be
equivalently functional after this change.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12075
llvm-svn: 245318
This patch makes the Merge Functions pass faster by calculating and comparing
a hash value which captures the essential structure of a function before
performing a full function comparison.
The hash is calculated by hashing the function signature, then walking the basic
blocks of the function in the same order as the main comparison function. The
opcode of each instruction is hashed in sequence, which means that different
functions according to the existing total order cannot have the same hash, as
the comparison requires the opcodes of the two functions to be the same order.
The hash function is a static member of the FunctionComparator class because it
is tightly coupled to the exact comparison function used. For example, functions
which are equivalent modulo a single variant callsite might be merged by a more
aggressive MergeFunctions, and the hash function would need to be insensitive to
these differences in order to exploit this.
The hashing function uses a utility class which accumulates the values into an
internal state using a standard bit-mixing function. Note that this is a different interface
than a regular hashing routine, because the values to be hashed are scattered
amongst the properties of a llvm::Function, not linear in memory. This scheme is
fast because only one word of state needs to be kept, and the mixing function is
a few instructions.
The main runOnModule function first computes the hash of each function, and only
further processes functions which do not have a unique function hash. The hash
is also used to order the sorted function set. If the hashes differ, their
values are used to order the functions, otherwise the full comparison is done.
Both of these are helpful in speeding up MergeFunctions. Together they result in
speedups of 9% for mysqld (a mostly C application with little redundancy), 46%
for libxul in Firefox, and 117% for Chromium. (These are all LTO builds.) In all
three cases, the new speed of MergeFunctions is about half that of the module
verifier, making it relatively inexpensive even for large LTO builds with
hundreds of thousands of functions. The same functions are merged, so this
change is free performance.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, dschuff, jfb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, aemerson
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11923
llvm-svn: 245140
This introduces the basic functionality to support "token types".
The motivation stems from the need to perform operations on a Value
whose provenance cannot be obscured.
There are several applications for such a type but my immediate
motivation stems from WinEH. Our personality routine enforces a
single-entry - single-exit regime for cleanups. After several rounds of
optimizations, we may be left with a terminator whose "cleanup-entry
block" is not entirely clear because control flow has merged two
cleanups together. We have experimented with using labels as operands
inside of instructions which are not terminators to indicate where we
came from but found that LLVM does not expect such exotic uses of
BasicBlocks.
Instead, we can use this new type to clearly associate the "entry point"
and "exit point" of our cleanup. This is done by having the cleanuppad
yield a Token and consuming it at the cleanupret.
The token type makes it impossible to obscure or otherwise hide the
Value, making it trivial to track the relationship between the two
points.
What is the burden to the optimizer? Well, it turns out we have already
paid down this cost by accepting that there are certain calls that we
are not permitted to duplicate, optimizations have to watch out for
such instructions anyway. There are additional places in the optimizer
that we will probably have to update but early examination has given me
the impression that this will not be heroic.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11861
llvm-svn: 245029
its creation function.
This required shifting a bunch of method definitions to be out-of-line
so that we could leave most of the implementation guts in the .cpp file.
llvm-svn: 245021
I've used forward declarations and reorderd the source code some to make
this reasonably clean and keep as much of the code as possible in the
source file, including all the stratified set details. Just the basic AA
interface and the create function are in the header file, and the header
file is now included into the relevant locations.
llvm-svn: 245009
Summary:
For LTO we need to enable this pass in the LTO pipeline,
as it is skipped during the "-flto -c" compile step (when PrepareForLTO is
set).
Reviewers: rnk
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11919
llvm-svn: 244622
This is the first mechanical step in preparation for making this and all
the other alias analysis passes available to the new pass manager. I'm
factoring out all the totally boring changes I can so I'm moving code
around here with no other changes. I've even minimized the formatting
churn.
I'll reformat and freshen comments on the interface now that its located
in the right place so that the substantive changes don't triger this.
llvm-svn: 244197
The only place that tries to return a CallGraph by value
(CallGraphAnalysis::run) doesn't seem to be used right now, but it's a
reasonable bit of cleanup anyway.
llvm-svn: 244122
Create wrapper methods in the Function class for the OptimizeForSize and MinSize
attributes. We want to hide the logic of "or'ing" them together when optimizing
just for size (-Os).
Currently, we are not consistent about this and rely on a front-end to always set
OptimizeForSize (-Os) if MinSize (-Oz) is on. Thus, there are 18 FIXME changes here
that should be added as follow-on patches with regression tests.
This patch is NFC-intended: it just replaces existing direct accesses of the attributes
by the equivalent wrapper call.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11734
llvm-svn: 243994
This change was done as an audit and is by inspection. The new EH
system is still very much a work in progress. NFC for the landingpad
case.
llvm-svn: 243965
Summary:
This threshold limited FunctionAttrs ability to prove arguments to be read-only.
In NVPTX, a specialized instruction ld.global.nc can be used to load memory
with non-coherent texture cache. We notice that in SHOC [1] benchmark, some
function arguments are not marked with readonly because FunctionAttrs reaches
a hardcoded threshold when analysis uses.
Removing this threshold won't cause significant regression in compilation time, because the worst-case time complexity of the algorithm is still O(# of instructions) for each parameter.
Patched by Xuetian Weng.
[1] https://github.com/vetter/shoc
Reviewers: nlewycky, jingyue, nicholas
Subscribers: nicholas, test, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11311
llvm-svn: 243141
We had a few places where we did
for (unsigned i = 0, e = STy->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i) {
but those could instead do
for (auto *EltTy : STy->elements()) {
llvm-svn: 243136
the general GMR-in-non-LTO flag.
Without this, we have the global information during the CGSCC pipeline
for GVN and such, but don't have it available during the late loop
optimizations such as the vectorizer. Moreover, after the CGSCC pipeline
has finished we have substantially more accurate and refined call graph
information, function annotations, etc, which will make GMR even more
powerful than it is early in the pipelien.
Note that we have to play silly games with preserving AliasAnalysis
(which is now trivially preserved) in order to let a module analysis
magically be preserved into the entire function pass pipeline.
Simultaneously we have to not make GMR an immutable pass in order to be
able to re-run it and collect fresh data on the final call graph.
llvm-svn: 242999
preparation for de-coupling the AA implementations.
In order to do this, they had to become fake-scoped using the
traditional LLVM pattern of a leading initialism. These can't be actual
scoped enumerations because they're bitfields and thus inherently we use
them as integers.
I've also renamed the behavior enums that are specific to reasoning
about the mod/ref behavior of functions when called. This makes it more
clear that they have a very narrow domain of applicability.
I think there is a significantly cleaner API for all of this, but
I don't want to try to do really substantive changes for now, I just
want to refactor the things away from analysis groups so I'm preserving
the exact original design and just cleaning up the names, style, and
lifting out of the class.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10564
llvm-svn: 242963
Summary:
While working on a project I wound up generating a fairly large lookup table (10k entries) of callbacks inside of a static constructor. Clang was taking upwards of ~10 minutes to compile the lookup table. I generated a smaller test case (http://www.inolen.com/static_initializer_test.ll) that, after running with -ftime-report, pointed fingers at GlobalOpt and MemCpyOptimizer.
Running globalopt took around ~9 minutes. The slowdown came from how GlobalOpt merged stores from static constructors individually into the global initializer in EvaluateStaticConstructor. For each store it discovered and wanted to commit, it would copy the existing global initializer and then merge in the individual store. I changed this so that stores are now grouped by global, and sorted from most significant to least significant by their GEP indexes (e.g. a store to GEP 0, 0 comes before GEP 0, 0, 1). With this representation, the existing initializer can be copied and all new stores merged into it in a single pass.
With this patch and http://reviews.llvm.org/D11198, the lookup table that was taking ~10 minutes to compile now compiles in around 5 seconds. I've ran 'make check' and the test-suite, which all passed.
I'm not really sure who to tag as a reviewer, Lang mentioned that Chandler may be appropriate.
Reviewers: chandlerc, nlewycky
Subscribers: nlewycky, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11200
llvm-svn: 242935
pipeline.
Even before I started improving its runtime, it was already crazy fast
once the call graph exists, and if we can get it to be conservatively
correct, will still likely catch a lot of interesting and useful cases.
So it may well be useful to enable by default.
But more importantly for me, this should make it easier for me to test
that changes aren't breaking it in fundamental ways by enabling it for
normal builds.
llvm-svn: 242895
part of simplifying its interface and usage in preparation for porting
to work with the new pass manager.
Note that this will likely expose that we have dead arguments, members,
and maybe even pass requirements for AA. I'll be cleaning those up in
seperate patches. This just zaps the actual update API.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11325
llvm-svn: 242881
We insert a bitcast which obfuscates the getCalledFunction for the utility
function which looks up attributes from the called function. Loosing ABI
changing parameter attributes is a bad thing.
rdar://21516488
llvm-svn: 242807
Not sure if the optimizer will save the call as getCalledFunction()
is not a trivial access function but the code is clearer this way.
llvm-svn: 242641
Internalizing an individual comdat group member without also internalizing
the other members of the comdat can break comdat semantics. For example,
if a module contains a reference to an internalized comdat member, and the
linker chooses a comdat group from a different object file, this will break
the reference to the internalized member.
This change causes the internalizer to only internalize comdat members if all
other members of the comdat are not externally visible. Once a comdat group
has been fully internalized, there is no need to apply comdat rules to its
members; later optimization passes (e.g. globaldce) can legally drop individual
members of the comdat. So we drop the comdat attribute from all comdat members.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10679
llvm-svn: 242423
Self-referential constants containing references to a merged function
no longer cause the MergeFunctions pass to infinite loop. Also adds a
reproduction IR which would otherwise fail, which was isolated from a similar
issue in Chromium.
Author: jrkoenig
Reviewers: nlewycky, jfb
Subscribers: llvm-commits, nlewycky, jfb
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11208
llvm-svn: 242337
No in-tree alias analysis used this facility, and it was not called in
any particularly rigorous way, so it seems unlikely to be correct.
Note that one of the only stateful AA implementations in-tree,
GlobalsModRef is completely broken currently (and any AA passes like it
are equally broken) because Module AA passes are not effectively
invalidated when a function pass that fails to update the AA stack runs.
Ultimately, it doesn't seem like we know how we want to build stateful
AA, and until then trying to support and maintain correctness for an
untested API is essentially impossible. To that end, I'm planning to rip
out all of the update API. It can return if and when we need it and know
how to build it on top of the new pass manager and as part of *tested*
stateful AA implementations in the tree.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10889
llvm-svn: 241975
