This patch enables the vectorization of first-order recurrences. A first-order
recurrence is a non-reduction recurrence relation in which the value of the
recurrence in the current loop iteration equals a value defined in the previous
iteration. The load PRE of the GVN pass often creates these recurrences by
hoisting loads from within loops.
In this patch, we add a new recurrence kind for first-order phi nodes and
attempt to vectorize them if possible. Vectorization is performed by shuffling
the values for the current and previous iterations. The vectorization cost
estimate is updated to account for the added shuffle instruction.
Contributed-by: Matthew Simpson and Chad Rosier <mcrosier@codeaurora.org>
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16197
llvm-svn: 261346
Summary:
If we don't have the first and last access of an interleaved load group,
the first and last wide load in the loop can do an out of bounds
access. Even though we discard results from speculative loads,
this can cause problems, since it can technically generate page faults
(or worse).
We now discard interleaved load groups that don't have the first and
load in the group.
Reviewers: hfinkel, rengolin
Subscribers: rengolin, llvm-commits, mzolotukhin, anemet
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17332
llvm-svn: 261331
Loop vectorizer now knows to vectorize GEP and create masked gather and scatter intrinsics for random memory access.
The feature is enabled on AVX-512 target.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15690
llvm-svn: 261140
Summary:
While shrinking types according to the required bits, we can
encounter insert/extract element instructions. This will cause us to
reach an llvm_unreachable statement.
This change adds support for truncating insert/extract element
operations, and adds a regression test.
Reviewers: jmolloy
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17078
llvm-svn: 260893
sanitizer issue. The PredicatedScalarEvolution's copy constructor
wasn't copying the Generation value, and was leaving it un-initialized.
Original commit message:
[SCEV][LAA] Add no wrap SCEV predicates and use use them to improve strided pointer detection
Summary:
This change adds no wrap SCEV predicates with:
- support for runtime checking
- support for expression rewriting:
(sext ({x,+,y}) -> {sext(x),+,sext(y)}
(zext ({x,+,y}) -> {zext(x),+,sext(y)}
Note that we are sign extending the increment of the SCEV, even for
the zext case. This is needed to cover the fairly common case where y would
be a (small) negative integer. In order to do this, this change adds two new
flags: nusw and nssw that are applicable to AddRecExprs and permit the
transformations above.
We also change isStridedPtr in LAA to be able to make use of
these predicates. With this feature we should now always be able to
work around overflow issues in the dependence analysis.
Reviewers: mzolotukhin, sanjoy, anemet
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, sanjoy, llvm-commits, rengolin, jmolloy, hfinkel
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15412
llvm-svn: 260112
Summary:
This change adds no wrap SCEV predicates with:
- support for runtime checking
- support for expression rewriting:
(sext ({x,+,y}) -> {sext(x),+,sext(y)}
(zext ({x,+,y}) -> {zext(x),+,sext(y)}
Note that we are sign extending the increment of the SCEV, even for
the zext case. This is needed to cover the fairly common case where y would
be a (small) negative integer. In order to do this, this change adds two new
flags: nusw and nssw that are applicable to AddRecExprs and permit the
transformations above.
We also change isStridedPtr in LAA to be able to make use of
these predicates. With this feature we should now always be able to
work around overflow issues in the dependence analysis.
Reviewers: mzolotukhin, sanjoy, anemet
Subscribers: mzolotukhin, sanjoy, llvm-commits, rengolin, jmolloy, hfinkel
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15412
llvm-svn: 260085
This regresses a test in LoopVectorize, so I'll need to go away and think about how to solve this in a way that isn't broken.
From the writeup in PR26071:
What's happening is that ComputeKnownZeroes is telling us that all bits except the LSB are zero. We're then deciding that only the LSB needs to be demanded from the icmp's inputs.
This is where we're wrong - we're assuming that after simplification the bits that were known zero will continue to be known zero. But they're not - during trivialization the upper bits get changed (because an XOR isn't shrunk), so the icmp fails.
The fault is in demandedbits - its contract does clearly state that a non-demanded bit may either be zero or one.
llvm-svn: 259649
Use AVX1 FP instructions (vmaskmovps/pd) in place of the AVX2 int instructions (vpmaskmovd/q).
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16528
llvm-svn: 258675
(This is the third attempt to check in this patch, and the first two are r255454
and r255460. The once failed test file reg-usage.ll is now moved to
test/Transform/LoopVectorize/X86 directory with target datalayout and target
triple indicated.)
LoopVectorizationCostModel::calculateRegisterUsage() is used to estimate the
register usage for specific VFs. However, it takes into account many
instructions that won't be vectorized, such as induction variables,
GetElementPtr instruction, etc.. This makes the loop vectorizer too conservative
when choosing VF. In this patch, the induction variables that won't be
vectorized plus GetElementPtr instruction will be added to ValuesToIgnore set
so that their register usage won't be considered any more.
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15177
llvm-svn: 255691
(This is the second attempt to check in this patch: REQUIRES: asserts is added
to reg-usage.ll now.)
LoopVectorizationCostModel::calculateRegisterUsage() is used to estimate the
register usage for specific VFs. However, it takes into account many
instructions that won't be vectorized, such as induction variables,
GetElementPtr instruction, etc.. This makes the loop vectorizer too conservative
when choosing VF. In this patch, the induction variables that won't be
vectorized plus GetElementPtr instruction will be added to ValuesToIgnore set
so that their register usage won't be considered any more.
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15177
llvm-svn: 255460
LoopVectorizationCostModel::calculateRegisterUsage() is used to estimate the
register usage for specific VFs. However, it takes into account many
instructions that won't be vectorized, such as induction variables,
GetElementPtr instruction, etc.. This makes the loop vectorizer too conservative
when choosing VF. In this patch, the induction variables that won't be
vectorized plus GetElementPtr instruction will be added to ValuesToIgnore set
so that their register usage won't be considered any more.
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15177
llvm-svn: 255454
The order in which instructions are truncated in truncateToMinimalBitwidths
effects code generation. Switch to a map with a determinisic order, since the
iteration order over a DenseMap is not defined.
This code is not hot, so the difference in container performance isn't
interesting.
Many thanks to David Blaikie for making me aware of MapVector!
Fixes PR25490.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14981
llvm-svn: 254179
The masked intrinsics support all integer and floating point data types. I added the pointer type to this list.
Added tests for CodeGen and for Loop Vectorizer.
Updated the Language Reference.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14150
llvm-svn: 253544
Implemented as many of Michael's suggestions as were possible:
* clang-format the added code while it is still fresh.
* tried to change Value* to Instruction* in many places in computeMinimumValueSizes - unfortunately there are several places where Constants need to be handled so this wasn't possible.
* Reduce the pass list on loop-vectorization-factors.ll.
* Fix a bug where we were querying MinBWs for I->getOperand(0) but using MinBWs[I].
llvm-svn: 252469
Previously, subprograms contained a metadata reference to the function they
described. Because most clients need to get or set a subprogram for a given
function rather than the other way around, this created unneeded inefficiency.
For example, many passes needed to call the function llvm::makeSubprogramMap()
to build a mapping from functions to subprograms, and the IR linker needed to
fix up function references in a way that caused quadratic complexity in the IR
linking phase of LTO.
This change reverses the direction of the edge by storing the subprogram as
function-level metadata and removing DISubprogram's function field.
Since this is an IR change, a bitcode upgrade has been provided.
Fixes PR23367. An upgrade script for textual IR for out-of-tree clients is
attached to the PR.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14265
llvm-svn: 252219
To be able to maximize the bandwidth during vectorization, this patch provides a new flag vectorizer-maximize-bandwidth. When it is turned on, the vectorizer will determine the vectorization factor (VF) using the smallest instead of widest type in the loop. To avoid increasing register pressure too much, estimates of the register usage for different VFs are calculated so that we only choose a VF when its register usage doesn't exceed the number of available registers.
This is the second attempt to submit this patch. The first attempt got a test failure on ARM. This patch is updated to try to fix the failure (more specifically, by handling the case when VF=1).
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8943
llvm-svn: 251850
To be able to maximize the bandwidth during vectorization, this patch provides a new flag vectorizer-maximize-bandwidth. When it is turned on, the vectorizer will determine the vectorization factor (VF) using the smallest instead of widest type in the loop. To avoid increasing register pressure too much, estimates of the register usage for different VFs are calculated so that we only choose a VF when its register usage doesn't exceed the number of available registers.
llvm-svn: 251592
Vectorization of memory instruction (Load/Store) is possible when the pointer is coming from GEP. The GEP analysis allows to estimate the profit.
In some cases we have a "bitcast" between GEP and memory instruction.
I added code that skips the "bitcast".
http://reviews.llvm.org/D13886
llvm-svn: 251291
C semantics force sub-int-sized values (e.g. i8, i16) to be promoted to int
type (e.g. i32) whenever arithmetic is performed on them.
For targets with native i8 or i16 operations, usually InstCombine can shrink
the arithmetic type down again. However InstCombine refuses to create illegal
types, so for targets without i8 or i16 registers, the lengthening and
shrinking remains.
Most SIMD ISAs (e.g. NEON) however support vectors of i8 or i16 even when
their scalar equivalents do not, so during vectorization it is important to
remove these lengthens and truncates when deciding the profitability of
vectorization.
The algorithm this uses starts at truncs and icmps, trawling their use-def
chains until they terminate or instructions outside the loop are found (or
unsafe instructions like inttoptr casts are found). If the use-def chains
starting from different root instructions (truncs/icmps) meet, they are
unioned. The demanded bits of each node in the graph are ORed together to form
an overall mask of the demanded bits in the entire graph. The minimum bitwidth
that graph can be truncated to is the bitwidth minus the number of leading
zeroes in the overall mask.
The intention is that this algorithm should "first do no harm", so it will
never insert extra cast instructions. This is why the use-def graphs are
unioned, so that subgraphs with different minimum bitwidths do not need casts
inserted between them.
This algorithm works hard to reduce compile time impact. DemandedBits are only
queried if there are extends of illegal types and if a truncate to an illegal
type is seen. In the general case, this results in a simple linear scan of the
instructions in the loop.
No non-noise compile time impact was seen on a clang bootstrap build.
llvm-svn: 250032
We're currently losing any fast-math flags when synthesizing fcmps for
min/max reductions. In LV, make sure we copy over the scalar inst's
flags. In LoopUtils, we know we only ever match patterns with
hasUnsafeAlgebra, so apply that to any synthesized ops.
llvm-svn: 248201
This patch enables small size reductions in which the source types are smaller
than the reduction type (e.g., computing an i16 sum from the values in an i8
array). The previous behavior was to only allow small size reductions if the
source types and reduction type were the same. The change accounts for the fact
that the existing sign- and zero-extend instructions in these cases should
still be included in the cost model.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12770
llvm-svn: 247337
with the new pass manager, and no longer relying on analysis groups.
This builds essentially a ground-up new AA infrastructure stack for
LLVM. The core ideas are the same that are used throughout the new pass
manager: type erased polymorphism and direct composition. The design is
as follows:
- FunctionAAResults is a type-erasing alias analysis results aggregation
interface to walk a single query across a range of results from
different alias analyses. Currently this is function-specific as we
always assume that aliasing queries are *within* a function.
- AAResultBase is a CRTP utility providing stub implementations of
various parts of the alias analysis result concept, notably in several
cases in terms of other more general parts of the interface. This can
be used to implement only a narrow part of the interface rather than
the entire interface. This isn't really ideal, this logic should be
hoisted into FunctionAAResults as currently it will cause
a significant amount of redundant work, but it faithfully models the
behavior of the prior infrastructure.
- All the alias analysis passes are ported to be wrapper passes for the
legacy PM and new-style analysis passes for the new PM with a shared
result object. In some cases (most notably CFL), this is an extremely
naive approach that we should revisit when we can specialize for the
new pass manager.
- BasicAA has been restructured to reflect that it is much more
fundamentally a function analysis because it uses dominator trees and
loop info that need to be constructed for each function.
All of the references to getting alias analysis results have been
updated to use the new aggregation interface. All the preservation and
other pass management code has been updated accordingly.
The way the FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass works is to detect the
available alias analyses when run, and add them to the results object.
This means that we should be able to continue to respect when various
passes are added to the pipeline, for example adding CFL or adding TBAA
passes should just cause their results to be available and to get folded
into this. The exception to this rule is BasicAA which really needs to
be a function pass due to using dominator trees and loop info. As
a consequence, the FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass directly depends on
BasicAA and always includes it in the aggregation.
This has significant implications for preserving analyses. Generally,
most passes shouldn't bother preserving FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass
because rebuilding the results just updates the set of known AA passes.
The exception to this rule are LoopPass instances which need to preserve
all the function analyses that the loop pass manager will end up
needing. This means preserving both BasicAAWrapperPass and the
aggregating FunctionAAResultsWrapperPass.
Now, when preserving an alias analysis, you do so by directly preserving
that analysis. This is only necessary for non-immutable-pass-provided
alias analyses though, and there are only three of interest: BasicAA,
GlobalsAA (formerly GlobalsModRef), and SCEVAA. Usually BasicAA is
preserved when needed because it (like DominatorTree and LoopInfo) is
marked as a CFG-only pass. I've expanded GlobalsAA into the preserved
set everywhere we previously were preserving all of AliasAnalysis, and
I've added SCEVAA in the intersection of that with where we preserve
SCEV itself.
One significant challenge to all of this is that the CGSCC passes were
actually using the alias analysis implementations by taking advantage of
a pretty amazing set of loop holes in the old pass manager's analysis
management code which allowed analysis groups to slide through in many
cases. Moving away from analysis groups makes this problem much more
obvious. To fix it, I've leveraged the flexibility the design of the new
PM components provides to just directly construct the relevant alias
analyses for the relevant functions in the IPO passes that need them.
This is a bit hacky, but should go away with the new pass manager, and
is already in many ways cleaner than the prior state.
Another significant challenge is that various facilities of the old
alias analysis infrastructure just don't fit any more. The most
significant of these is the alias analysis 'counter' pass. That pass
relied on the ability to snoop on AA queries at different points in the
analysis group chain. Instead, I'm planning to build printing
functionality directly into the aggregation layer. I've not included
that in this patch merely to keep it smaller.
Note that all of this needs a nearly complete rewrite of the AA
documentation. I'm planning to do that, but I'd like to make sure the
new design settles, and to flesh out a bit more of what it looks like in
the new pass manager first.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12080
llvm-svn: 247167
Predicating stores requires creating extra blocks. It's much cleaner if we do this in one pass instead of mutating the CFG while writing vector instructions.
Besides which we can make use of helper functions to update domtree for us, reducing the work we need to do.
llvm-svn: 247139
This adds a basic cost model for interleaved-access vectorization (and a better
default for shuffles), and enables interleaved-access vectorization by default.
The relevant difference from the default cost model for interleaved-access
vectorization, is that on PPC, the shuffles that end up being used are *much*
cheaper than modeling the process with insert/extract pairs (which are
quite expensive, especially on older cores).
llvm-svn: 246824
On the A2, with an eye toward QPX unaligned-load merging, we should always use
aggressive interleaving. It is generally superior to only using concatenation
unrolling.
llvm-svn: 246819
Summary:
This function was not taking into account that the
input type could be a vector, and wasn't properly
working for vector types.
This caused an assert when building spec2k6 perlbmk for armv8.
Reviewers: rengolin, mzolotukhin
Subscribers: silviu.baranga, mzolotukhin, rengolin, eugenis, jmolloy, aemerson, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12559
llvm-svn: 246759
We were bailing to two places if our runtime checks failed. If the initial overflow check failed, we'd go to ScalarPH. If any other check failed, we'd go to MiddleBlock. This caused us to have to have an extra PHI per induction and reduction as the vector loop's exit block was not dominated by its latch.
There's no need to have this behavior - if we just always go to ScalarPH we can get rid of a bunch of complexity.
llvm-svn: 246637
This reduces the complexity of createEmptyBlock() and will open the door to further refactoring.
The test change is simply because we're now constant folding a trivial test.
llvm-svn: 246634
There's no need to widen canonical induction variables. It's just as efficient to create a *new*, wide, induction variable.
Consider, if we widen an indvar, then we'll have to truncate it before its uses anyway (1 trunc). If we create a new indvar instead, we'll have to truncate that instead (1 trunc) [besides which IndVars should go and clean up our mess after us anyway on principle].
This lets us remove a ton of special-casing code.
llvm-svn: 246631
Vectorized loops only ever have one induction variable. All induction PHIs from the scalar loop are rewritten to be in terms of this single indvar.
We were trying very hard to pick an indvar that already existed, even if that indvar wasn't canonical (didn't start at zero). But trying so hard is really fruitless - creating a new, canonical, indvar only results in one extra add in the worst case and that add is trivially easy to push through the PHI out of the loop by instcombine.
If we try and be less clever here and instead let instcombine clean up our mess (as we do in many other places in LV), we can remove unneeded complexity.
llvm-svn: 246630
Summary:
This change turns on by default interleaved access vectorization
for AArch64.
We also clean up some tests which were spedifically enabling this
behaviour.
Reviewers: rengolin
Subscribers: aemerson, llvm-commits, rengolin
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12149
llvm-svn: 246542
Summary:
This change turns on by default interleaved access vectorization on ARM,
as it has shown to be beneficial on ARM.
Reviewers: rengolin
Subscribers: aemerson, llvm-commits, rengolin
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12146
llvm-svn: 246541
As a follow-up to r246098, require `DISubprogram` definitions
(`isDefinition: true`) to be 'distinct'. Specifically, add an assembler
check, a verifier check, and bitcode upgrading logic to combat testcase
bitrot after the `DIBuilder` change.
While working on the testcases, I realized that
test/Linker/subprogram-linkonce-weak-odr.ll isn't relevant anymore. Its
purpose was to check for a corner case in PR22792 where two subprogram
definitions match exactly and share the same metadata node. The new
verifier check, requiring that subprogram definitions are 'distinct',
precludes that possibility.
I updated almost all the IR with the following script:
git grep -l -E -e '= !DISubprogram\(.* isDefinition: true' |
grep -v test/Bitcode |
xargs sed -i '' -e 's/= \(!DISubprogram(.*, isDefinition: true\)/= distinct \1/'
Likely some variant of would work for out-of-tree testcases.
llvm-svn: 246327
This patch changes the analysis diagnostics produced when loops with
floating-point recurrences or memory operations are identified. The new messages
say "cannot prove it is safe to reorder * operations; allow reordering by
specifying #pragma clang loop vectorize(enable)". Depending on the type of
diagnostic the message will include additional options such as ffast-math or
__restrict__.
This patch also allows the vectorize(enable) pragma to override the low pointer
memory check threshold. When the hint is given a higher threshold is used.
See the clang patch for the options produced for each diagnostic.
llvm-svn: 246187
Unlike scalar operations, we can perform vector operations on element types that
are smaller than the native integer types. We type-promote scalar operations if
they are smaller than a native type (e.g., i8 arithmetic is promoted to i32
arithmetic on Arm targets). This patch detects and removes type-promotions
within the reduction detection framework, enabling the vectorization of small
size reductions.
In the legality phase, we look through the ANDs and extensions that InstCombine
creates during promotion, keeping track of the smaller type. In the
profitability phase, we use the smaller type and ignore the ANDs and extensions
in the cost model. Finally, in the code generation phase, we truncate the result
of the reduction to allow InstCombine to rewrite the entire expression in the
smaller type.
This fixes PR21369.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12202
Patch by Matt Simpson <mssimpso@codeaurora.org>!
llvm-svn: 246149
This patch ensures that every analysis diagnostic produced by the vectorizer
will be printed if the loop has a vectorization hint on it. The condition has
also been improved to prevent printing when a disabling hint is specified.
llvm-svn: 246132
The loop minimum iterations check below ensures the loop has enough trip count so the generated
vector loop will likely be executed, and it covers the overflow check.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12107.
llvm-svn: 245952
