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Commit Graph

535 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pengxuan Zheng
3d401a1bf6 Support GCC's -fstack-usage flag
This patch adds support for GCC's -fstack-usage flag. With this flag, a stack
usage file (i.e., .su file) is generated for each input source file. The format
of the stack usage file is also similar to what is used by GCC. For each
function defined in the source file, a line with the following information is
produced in the .su file.

<source_file>:<line_number>:<function_name> <size_in_byte> <static/dynamic>

"Static" means that the function's frame size is static and the size info is an
accurate reflection of the frame size. While "dynamic" means the function's
frame size can only be determined at run-time because the function manipulates
the stack dynamically (e.g., due to variable size objects). The size info only
reflects the size of the fixed size frame objects in this case and therefore is
not a reliable measure of the total frame size.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D100509
2021-05-15 10:22:49 -07:00
RamNalamothu
e6c5012dd8 [MCAsmInfo] Support UsesCFIForDebug for targets with no exception handling
This change enables emitting CFI unwind information for debugging purpose
for targets with MCAsmInfo::ExceptionsType == ExceptionHandling::None.

Currently generating CFI unwind information is entangled with supporting
the exceptions, even when AsmPrinter explicitly recognizes that the unwind
tables are being generated as debug information.

In fact, the unwind information is not generated even if we specify
--force-dwarf-frame-section, unless exceptions are enabled. The LIT test
llvm/test/CodeGen/AMDGPU/debug_frame.ll demonstrates this behavior.

Enable this option for AMDGPU to prepare for future patches which add
complete CFI support.

Reviewed By: dblaikie, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78778
2021-05-06 04:53:45 +05:30
RamNalamothu
31bdab3eb7 [NFC] Refactor how CFI section types are represented in AsmPrinter
In terms of readability, the `enum CFIMoveType` didn't better document what it
intends to convey i.e. the type of CFI section that gets emitted.

Reviewed By: dblaikie, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76519
2021-04-28 09:04:04 +05:30
Fangrui Song
4b2b6e81e1 Revert D76519 "[NFC] Refactor how CFI section types are represented in AsmPrinter"
This reverts commit 0ce723cb228bc1d1a0f5718f3862fb836145a333.

D76519 was not quite NFC. If we see a CFISection::Debug function before a
CFISection::EH one (-fexceptions -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables), we may
incorrectly pick CFISection::Debug and emit a `.cfi_sections .debug_frame`.
We should use .eh_frame instead.

This scenario is untested.
2021-04-26 15:17:28 -07:00
RamNalamothu
065e9bee9e [NFC] Refactor how CFI section types are represented in AsmPrinter
In terms of readability, the `enum CFIMoveType` didn't better document what it
intends to convey i.e. the type of CFI section that gets emitted.

Reviewed By: dblaikie, MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76519
2021-04-24 23:29:42 +05:30
serge-sans-paille
1967caff19 [NFC] Use StringRef instead of const char* for AsmPrinter
This avoids calling strlen to repeatedly compute some string size.
2021-03-12 14:39:25 +01:00
Yuanfang Chen
afa87767f4 [Diagnose] Unify MCContext and LLVMContext diagnosing
The situation with inline asm/MC error reporting is kind of messy at the
moment. The errors from MC layout are not reliably propagated and users
have to specify an inlineasm handler separately to get inlineasm
diagnose. The latter issue is not a correctness issue but could be improved.

* Kill LLVMContext inlineasm diagnose handler and migrate it to use
  DiagnoseInfo/DiagnoseHandler.
* Introduce `DiagnoseInfoSrcMgr` to diagnose SourceMgr backed errors. This
  covers use cases like inlineasm, MC, and any clients using SourceMgr.
* Move AsmPrinter::SrcMgrDiagInfo and its instance to MCContext. The next step
  is to combine MCContext::SrcMgr and MCContext::InlineSrcMgr because in all
  use cases, only one of them is used.
* If LLVMContext is available, let MCContext uses LLVMContext's diagnose
  handler; if LLVMContext is not available, MCContext uses its own default
  diagnose handler which just prints SMDiagnostic.
* Change a few clients(Clang, llc, lldb) to use the new way of reporting.

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97449
2021-03-01 15:58:37 -08:00
Chen Zheng
28da0778f7 [debug-info] refactor emitDwarfUnitLength
remove `Hi` `Lo` argument from `emitDwarfUnitLength`, so we
can make caller of emitDwarfUnitLength easier.

Reviewed By: MaskRay, dblaikie, ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D96409
2021-02-25 21:00:25 -05:00
Chen Zheng
1d54402eb3 [Debug-Info][NFC] move emitDwarfUnitLength to MCStreamer class
We may need to do some customization for DWARF unit length in DWARF
section headers for some targets for some code generation path.

For example, for XCOFF in assembly path, AIX assembler does not require
the debug section containing its debug unit length in the header.

Move emitDwarfUnitLength to MCStreamer class so that we can do
customization in different Streamers

Reviewed By: ikudrin

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D95932
2021-02-23 21:29:05 -05:00
Hongtao Yu
85e4f6f241 [CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission.
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s

Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections.  The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead. 

**ELF object emission**

The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.

Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication.  A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.

The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:

```
.section   .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad   6309742469962978389  // Func GUID
.quad   4294967295           // Func Hash
.byte   9                    // Length of func name
.ascii  "_Z5funcAi"          // Func name
.quad   7102633082150537521
.quad   138828622701
.byte   12
.ascii  "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad   446061515086924981
.quad   4294967295
.byte   9
.ascii  "_Z5funcBi"
.quad   -2016976694713209516
.quad   72617220756
.byte   7
.ascii  "_Z3fibi"
```

For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :

```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
    GUID (uint64)
        GUID of the function
    NPROBES (ULEB128)
        Number of probes originating from this function.
    NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
        Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
        first-level inlinees
    PROBE RECORDS
        A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
          INDEX (ULEB128)
          TYPE (uint4)
            0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
          ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
            reserved
          ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
            0 - code address, 1 - address delta
          CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
            code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
    INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
        A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
        callees.  Each record contains:
          INLINE SITE
            GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
            ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
          FUNCTION BODY
            A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```

To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.

**Assembling**

Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.

A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.

A example assembly looks like:

```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```

With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:

```
# %bb.2:                                # %bb2
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe    6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 4 0
popq    %rax
retq
```

**Disassembling**

We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.

An example disassembly looks like:

```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
  2011a0: 50                    push   rax
  2011a1: 85 ff                 test   edi,edi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 1  Type: Block
  2011a3: 74 02                 je     2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 3  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo   Index: 1  Type: Block  Inlined: @ foo2:6
  2011a5: 58                    pop    rax
  2011a6: c3                    ret
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 2  Type: Block
  2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00        mov    edi,0x1
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 5  Type: IndirectCall
  2011ac: ff d6                 call   rsi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  2011ae: 58                    pop    rax
  2011af: c3                    ret
```

Reviewed By: wmi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
2020-12-10 17:29:28 -08:00
Mitch Phillips
7c847657fe Revert "[CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission."
This reverts commit b035513c06d1cba2bae8f3e88798334e877523e1.

Reason: Broke the ASan buildbots:
  http://lab.llvm.org:8011/#/builders/5/builds/2269
2020-12-10 15:53:39 -08:00
Hongtao Yu
91873af129 [CSSPGO] Pseudo probe encoding and emission.
This change implements pseudo probe encoding and emission for CSSPGO. Please see RFC here for more context: https://groups.google.com/g/llvm-dev/c/1p1rdYbL93s

Pseudo probes are in the form of intrinsic calls on IR/MIR but they do not turn into any machine instructions. Instead they are emitted into the binary as a piece of data in standalone sections.  The probe-specific sections are not needed to be loaded into memory at execution time, thus they do not incur a runtime overhead. 

**ELF object emission**

The binary data to emit are organized as two ELF sections, i.e, the `.pseudo_probe_desc` section and the `.pseudo_probe` section. The `.pseudo_probe_desc` section stores a function descriptor for each function and the `.pseudo_probe` section stores the actual probes, each fo which corresponds to an IR basic block or an IR function callsite. A function descriptor is stored as a module-level metadata during the compilation and is serialized into the object file during object emission.

Both the probe descriptors and pseudo probes can be emitted into a separate ELF section per function to leverage the linker for deduplication.  A `.pseudo_probe` section shares the same COMDAT group with the function code so that when the function is dead, the probes are dead and disposed too. On the contrary, a `.pseudo_probe_desc` section has its own COMDAT group. This is because even if a function is dead, its probes may be inlined into other functions and its descriptor is still needed by the profile generation tool.

The format of `.pseudo_probe_desc` section looks like:

```
.section   .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad   6309742469962978389  // Func GUID
.quad   4294967295           // Func Hash
.byte   9                    // Length of func name
.ascii  "_Z5funcAi"          // Func name
.quad   7102633082150537521
.quad   138828622701
.byte   12
.ascii  "_Z8funcLeafi"
.quad   446061515086924981
.quad   4294967295
.byte   9
.ascii  "_Z5funcBi"
.quad   -2016976694713209516
.quad   72617220756
.byte   7
.ascii  "_Z3fibi"
```

For each `.pseudoprobe` section, the encoded binary data consists of a single function record corresponding to an outlined function (i.e, a function with a code entry in the `.text` section). A function record has the following format :

```
FUNCTION BODY (one for each outlined function present in the text section)
    GUID (uint64)
        GUID of the function
    NPROBES (ULEB128)
        Number of probes originating from this function.
    NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS (ULEB128)
        Number of callees inlined into this function, aka number of
        first-level inlinees
    PROBE RECORDS
        A list of NPROBES entries. Each entry contains:
          INDEX (ULEB128)
          TYPE (uint4)
            0 - block probe, 1 - indirect call, 2 - direct call
          ATTRIBUTE (uint3)
            reserved
          ADDRESS_TYPE (uint1)
            0 - code address, 1 - address delta
          CODE_ADDRESS (uint64 or ULEB128)
            code address or address delta, depending on ADDRESS_TYPE
    INLINED FUNCTION RECORDS
        A list of NUM_INLINED_FUNCTIONS entries describing each of the inlined
        callees.  Each record contains:
          INLINE SITE
            GUID of the inlinee (uint64)
            ID of the callsite probe (ULEB128)
          FUNCTION BODY
            A FUNCTION BODY entry describing the inlined function.
```

To support building a context-sensitive profile, probes from inlinees are grouped by their inline contexts. An inline context is logically a call path through which a callee function lands in a caller function. The probe emitter builds an inline tree based on the debug metadata for each outlined function in the form of a trie tree. A tree root is the outlined function. Each tree edge stands for a callsite where inlining happens. Pseudo probes originating from an inlinee function are stored in a tree node and the tree path starting from the root all the way down to the tree node is the inline context of the probes. The emission happens on the whole tree top-down recursively. Probes of a tree node will be emitted altogether with their direct parent edge. Since a pseudo probe corresponds to a real code address, for size savings, the address is encoded as a delta from the previous probe except for the first probe. Variant-sized integer encoding, aka LEB128, is used for address delta and probe index.

**Assembling**

Pseudo probes can be printed as assembly directives alternatively. This allows for good assembly code readability and also provides a view of how optimizations and pseudo probes affect each other, especially helpful for diff time assembly analysis.

A pseudo probe directive has the following operands in order: function GUID, probe index, probe type, probe attributes and inline context. The directive is generated by the compiler and can be parsed by the assembler to form an encoded `.pseudoprobe` section in the object file.

A example assembly looks like:

```
foo2: # @foo2
# %bb.0: # %bb0
pushq %rax
testl %edi, %edi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 1 0 0
je .LBB1_1
# %bb.2: # %bb2
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 6 2 0
callq foo
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 3 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
.LBB1_1: # %bb1
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 5 1 0
callq *%rsi
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 2 0 0
.pseudoprobe 837061429793323041 4 0 0
popq %rax
retq
# -- End function
.section .pseudo_probe_desc,"",@progbits
.quad 6699318081062747564
.quad 72617220756
.byte 3
.ascii "foo"
.quad 837061429793323041
.quad 281547593931412
.byte 4
.ascii "foo2"
```

With inlining turned on, the assembly may look different around %bb2 with an inlined probe:

```
# %bb.2:                                # %bb2
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 3 0
.pseudoprobe    6699318081062747564 1 0 @ 837061429793323041:6
.pseudoprobe    837061429793323041 4 0
popq    %rax
retq
```

**Disassembling**

We have a disassembling tool (llvm-profgen) that can display disassembly alongside with pseudo probes. So far it only supports ELF executable file.

An example disassembly looks like:

```
00000000002011a0 <foo2>:
  2011a0: 50                    push   rax
  2011a1: 85 ff                 test   edi,edi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 1  Type: Block
  2011a3: 74 02                 je     2011a7 <foo2+0x7>
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 3  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo   Index: 1  Type: Block  Inlined: @ foo2:6
  2011a5: 58                    pop    rax
  2011a6: c3                    ret
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 2  Type: Block
  2011a7: bf 01 00 00 00        mov    edi,0x1
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 5  Type: IndirectCall
  2011ac: ff d6                 call   rsi
  [Probe]:  FUNC: foo2  Index: 4  Type: Block
  2011ae: 58                    pop    rax
  2011af: c3                    ret
```

Reviewed By: wmi

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91878
2020-12-10 09:50:08 -08:00
jasonliu
60c6f78bef [XCOFF][AIX] Generate LSDA data and compact unwind section on AIX
Summary:
AIX uses the existing EH infrastructure in clang and llvm.
The major differences would be
1. AIX do not have CFI instructions.
2. AIX uses a new personality routine, named __xlcxx_personality_v1.
   It doesn't use the GCC personality rountine, because the
   interoperability is not there yet on AIX.
3. AIX do not use eh_frame sections. Instead, it would use a eh_info
section (compat unwind section) to store the information about
personality routine and LSDA data address.

Reviewed By: daltenty, hubert.reinterpretcast

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D91455
2020-12-02 18:42:44 +00:00
Jameson Nash
11a667f122 make the AsmPrinterHandler array public
This lets external consumers customize the output, similar to how
AssemblyAnnotationWriter lets the caller define callbacks when printing
IR. The array of handlers already existed, this just cleans up the code
so that it can be exposed publically.

Replaces https://reviews.llvm.org/D74158

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89613
2020-11-03 10:02:09 -05:00
Rahman Lavaee
682b6cd259 Explicitly check for entry basic block, rather than relying on MachineBasicBlock::pred_empty.
Sometimes in unoptimized code, we have dangling unreachable basic blocks with no predecessors. Basic block sections should be emitted for those as well. Without this patch, the included test fails with a fatal error in `AsmPrinter::emitBasicBlockEnd`.

Reviewed By: tmsriram

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D89423
2020-10-26 16:15:56 -07:00
Jameson Nash
fe8adca85b Revert "make the AsmPrinterHandler array public"
I messed up one of the tests.
2020-10-16 17:22:07 -04:00
Jameson Nash
310509685d make the AsmPrinterHandler array public
This lets external consumers customize the output, similar to how
AssemblyAnnotationWriter lets the caller define callbacks when printing
IR. The array of handlers already existed, this just cleans up the code
so that it can be exposed publically.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74158
2020-10-16 16:27:31 -04:00
Rahman Lavaee
32c4fd8ef6 Exception support for basic block sections
This is part of the Propeller framework to do post link code layout optimizations. Please see the RFC here: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/llvm-dev/ef3mKzAdJ7U/1shV64BYBAAJ and the detailed RFC doc here: https://github.com/google/llvm-propeller/blob/plo-dev/Propeller_RFC.pdf

This patch provides exception support for basic block sections by splitting the call-site table into call-site ranges corresponding to different basic block sections. Still all landing pads must reside in the same basic block section (which is guaranteed by the the core basic block section patch D73674 (ExceptionSection) ). Each call-site table will refer to the landing pad fragment by explicitly specifying @LPstart (which is omitted in the normal non-basic-block section case). All these call-site tables will share their action and type tables.

The C++ ABI somehow assumes that no landing pads point directly to LPStart (which works in the normal case since the function begin is never a landing pad), and uses LP.offset = 0 to specify no landing pad. In the case of basic block section where one section contains all the landing pads, the landing pad offset relative to LPStart could actually be zero. Thus, we avoid zero-offset landing pads by inserting a **nop** operation as the first non-CFI instruction in the exception section.

**Background on Exception Handling in C++ ABI**
https://github.com/itanium-cxx-abi/cxx-abi/blob/master/exceptions.pdf

Compiler emits an exception table for every function. When an exception is thrown, the stack unwinding library queries the unwind table (which includes the start and end of each function) to locate the exception table for that function.

The exception table includes a call site table for the function, which is used to guide the exception handling runtime to take the appropriate action upon an exception. Each call site record in this table is structured as follows:

| CallSite                       |  -->  Position of the call site (relative to the function entry)
| CallSite length           |  -->  Length of the call site.
| Landing Pad               |  -->  Position of the landing pad (relative to the landing pad fragment’s begin label)
| Action record offset  |  -->  Position of the first action record

The call site records partition a function into different pieces and describe what action must be taken for each callsite. The callsite fields are relative to the start of the function (as captured in the unwind table).

The landing pad entry is a reference into the function and corresponds roughly to the catch block of a try/catch statement. When execution resumes at a landing pad, it receives an exception structure and a selector value corresponding to the type of the exception thrown, and executes similar to a switch-case statement. The landing pad field is relative to the beginning of the procedure fragment which includes all the landing pads (@LPStart). The C++ ABI requires all landing pads to be in the same fragment. Nonetheless, without basic block sections, @LPStart is the same as the function @Start (found in the unwind table) and can be omitted.

The action record offset is an index into the action table which includes information about which exception types are caught.

**C++ Exceptions with Basic Block Sections**
Basic block sections break the contiguity of a function fragment. Therefore, call sites must be specified relative to the beginning of the basic block section. Furthermore, the unwinding library should be able to find the corresponding callsites for each section. To do so, the .cfi_lsda directive for a section must point to the range of call-sites for that section.
This patch introduces a new **CallSiteRange** structure which specifies the range of call-sites which correspond to every section:

  `struct CallSiteRange {
    // Symbol marking the beginning of the precedure fragment.
    MCSymbol *FragmentBeginLabel = nullptr;
    // Symbol marking the end of the procedure fragment.
    MCSymbol *FragmentEndLabel = nullptr;
    // LSDA symbol for this call-site range.
    MCSymbol *ExceptionLabel = nullptr;
    // Index of the first call-site entry in the call-site table which
    // belongs to this range.
    size_t CallSiteBeginIdx = 0;
    // Index just after the last call-site entry in the call-site table which
    // belongs to this range.
    size_t CallSiteEndIdx = 0;
    // Whether this is the call-site range containing all the landing pads.
    bool IsLPRange = false;
  };`

With N basic-block-sections, the call-site table is partitioned into N call-site ranges.

Conceptually, we emit the call-site ranges for sections sequentially in the exception table as if each section has its own exception table. In the example below, two sections result in the two call site ranges (denoted by LSDA1 and LSDA2) placed next to each other. However, their call-sites will refer to records in the shared Action Table. We also emit the header fields (@LPStart and CallSite Table Length) for each call site range in order to place the call site ranges in separate LSDAs. We note that with -basic-block-sections, The CallSiteTableLength will not actually represent the length of the call site table, but rather the reference to the action table. Since the only purpose of this field is to locate the action table, correctness is guaranteed.

Finally, every call site range has one @LPStart pointer so the landing pads of each section must all reside in one section (not necessarily the same section). To make this easier, we decide to place all landing pads of the function in one section (hence the `IsLPRange` field in CallSiteRange).

|  @LPStart                   |  --->  Landing pad fragment     ( LSDA1 points here)
| CallSite Table Length | ---> Used to find the action table.
| CallSites                     |
| …                                 |
| …                                 |
| @LPStart                    |  --->  Landing pad fragment ( LSDA2 points here)
| CallSite Table Length |
| CallSites                     |
| …                                 |
| …                                 |
…
…
|      Action Table          |
|      Types Table           |

Reviewed By: MaskRay

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73739
2020-09-30 11:05:55 -07:00
Igor Kudrin
a07977eed6 [DebugInfo] Add new emitting methods for values which depend on the DWARF format (3/19).
These methods are going to be used in subsequent patches.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87010
2020-09-15 11:30:10 +07:00
Igor Kudrin
51b55bd939 [DebugInfo] Fix methods of AsmPrinter to emit values corresponding to the DWARF format (1/19).
These methods are used to emit values which are 32-bit in DWARF32 and
64-bit in DWARF64. The patch fixes them so that they choose the length
automatically, depending on the DWARF format set in the Context.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D87008
2020-09-15 11:29:48 +07:00
Rahman Lavaee
21e047a569 Let -basic-block-sections=labels emit basicblock metadata in a new .bb_addr_map section, instead of emitting special unary-encoded symbols.
This patch introduces the new .bb_addr_map section feature which allows us to emit the bits needed for mapping binary profiles to basic blocks into a separate section.
The format of the emitted data is represented as follows. It includes a header for every function:

|  Address of the function                      |  -> 8 bytes (pointer size)
|  Number of basic blocks in this function (>0) |  -> ULEB128

The header is followed by a BB record for every basic block. These records are ordered in the same order as MachineBasicBlocks are placed in the function. Each BB Info is structured as follows:

|  Offset of the basic block relative to function begin |  -> ULEB128
|  Binary size of the basic block                       |  -> ULEB128
|  BB metadata                                          |  -> ULEB128  [ MBB.isReturn() OR MBB.hasTailCall() << 1  OR  MBB.isEHPad() << 2 ]

The new feature will replace the existing "BB labels" functionality with -basic-block-sections=labels.
The .bb_addr_map section scrubs the specially-encoded BB symbols from the binary and makes it friendly to profilers and debuggers.
Furthermore, the new feature reduces the binary size overhead from 70% bloat to only 12%.

For more information and results please refer to the RFC: https://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2020-July/143512.html

Reviewed By: MaskRay, snehasish

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D85408
2020-09-14 10:16:44 -07:00
Xiangling Liao
0a11ef2eea [AIX] Static init frontend recovery and backend support
On the frontend side, this patch recovers AIX static init implementation to
use the linkage type and function names Clang chooses for sinit related function.

On the backend side, this patch sets correct linkage and function names on aliases
created for sinit/sterm functions.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84534
2020-08-10 10:10:49 -04:00
Krzysztof Pszeniczny
bc78f19428 This patch adds basic debug info support with basic block sections.
This patch uses ranges for debug information when a function contains basic block sections rather than using [lowpc, highpc]. This is also the first in a series of patches for debug info and does not contain the support for linker relaxation. That will be done as a follow up patch.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78851
2020-07-01 23:53:00 -07:00
Simon Pilgrim
c9efaa6f02 AsmPrinter.h - reduce includes to forward declarations. NFC. 2020-06-27 10:03:33 +01:00
Eli Friedman
9d315e1c2b Remove GlobalValue::getAlignment().
This function is deceptive at best: it doesn't return what you'd expect.
If you have an arbitrary GlobalValue and you want to determine the
alignment of that pointer, Value::getPointerAlignment() returns the
correct value.  If you want the actual declared alignment of a function
or variable, GlobalObject::getAlignment() returns that.

This patch switches all the users of GlobalValue::getAlignment to an
appropriate alternative.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80368
2020-06-23 19:13:42 -07:00
diggerlin
d98ed2e336 [AIX] supporting the visibility attribute for aix assembly
SUMMARY:

in the aix assembly , it do not have .hidden and .protected directive.
in current llvm. if a function or a variable which has visibility attribute, it will generate something like the .hidden or .protected , it can not recognize by aix as.
in aix assembly, the visibility attribute are support in the pseudo-op like
.extern Name [ , Visibility ]
.globl Name [, Visibility ]
.weak Name [, Visibility ]

in this patch, we implement the visibility attribute for the global variable, function or extern function .

for example.

extern __attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"))) int
  bar(int* ip);
__attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"))) int b = 0;
__attribute__ ((visibility ("hidden"))) int
  foo(int* ip){
   return (*ip)++;
}
the visibility of .comm linkage do not support , we will have a separate patch for it.
we have the unsupported cases ("default" and "internal") , we will implement them in a a separate patch for it.

Reviewers: Jason Liu ,hubert.reinterpretcast,James Henderson

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D75866
2020-06-09 16:15:06 -04:00
Fangrui Song
47a31a63f5 [XRay] Change Sled.Function to PC-relative for sled version 2 and make llvm-xray support sled version 2 addresses
Follow-up of D78082 and D78590.

Otherwise, because xray_instr_map is now read-only, the absolute
relocation used for Sled.Function will cause a text relocation.
2020-04-24 14:41:56 -07:00
Ana Pazos
8024ba9bb0 [MC][PGO][PGSO] Cleanup unused MBFI in AsmPrinter
Summary:
Machine Block Frequency Info (MBFI) is being computed but unused in AsmPrinter.

MBFI computation was introduced with PGO change D71149 and then its use was
removed in D71106. No need to keep computing it.

Reviewers: MaskRay, jyknight, skan, yamauchi, davidxl, efriedma, huihuiz

Reviewed By: MaskRay, skan, yamauchi

Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78526
2020-04-21 10:01:56 -07:00
Fangrui Song
e8dd5bcb82 [XRay] Change xray_instr_map sled addresses from absolute to PC relative for x86-64
xray_instr_map contains absolute addresses of sleds, which are relocated
by `R_*_RELATIVE` when linked in -pie or -shared mode.

By making these addresses relative to PC, we can avoid the dynamic
relocations and remove the SHF_WRITE flag from xray_instr_map.  We can
thus save VM pages containg xray_instr_map (because they are not
modified).

This patch changes x86-64 and bumps the sled version to 2. Subsequent
changes will change powerpc64le and AArch64.

Reviewed By: dberris, ianlevesque

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78082
2020-04-21 09:36:09 -07:00
Andrew Litteken
ac798ed144 [MachineOutliner] Annotation for outlined functions in AArch64
- Adding changes to support comments on outlined functions with outlining for the conditions through which it was outlined (e.g. Thunks, Tail calls)
- Adapts the emitFunctionHeader to print out a comment next to the header if the target specifies it based on information in MachineFunctionInfo
- Adds mir test for function annotiation

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78062
2020-04-20 13:33:31 -07:00
Rahman Lavaee
a71fe3d3eb Extend BasicBlock sections to allow specifying clusters of basic blocks in the same section.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D76954
2020-04-13 12:19:59 -07:00
Rahman Lavaee
be34a12ade Revert "Extend BasicBlock sections to allow specifying clusters of basic blocks"
This reverts commit 0d4ec16d3db3a92514e14101f635e8536c208c4f Because
tests were not added to the commit.
2020-04-13 12:19:59 -07:00
Rahman Lavaee
b97c954528 Extend BasicBlock sections to allow specifying clusters of basic blocks
in the same section.

This allows specifying BasicBlock clusters like the following example:
!foo
!!0 1 2
!!4
This places basic blocks 0, 1, and 2 in one section in this order, and
places basic block #4 in a single section of its own.
2020-04-13 11:46:11 -07:00
Fangrui Song
a791526017 [AsmPrinter][XRay] Omit unique ID for xray_instr_map and xray_fn_idx
Follow-up for D74006.
2020-02-14 21:10:46 -08:00
Fangrui Song
917b37117e [AsmPrinter] Omit unique ID for __patchable_function_entries sections
Follow-up for D74006.

When the integrated assembler is used, we use SHF_LINK_ORDER.  The
linked-to symbol is part of ELFSectionKey, thus we can omit the unique
ID.
2020-02-14 20:54:54 -08:00
Fangrui Song
f2049f8c24 [AsmPrinter][MCStreamer] De-capitalize EmitInstruction and EmitCFI* 2020-02-13 22:08:55 -08:00
Fangrui Song
e81ba0b0a3 [AsmPrinter] De-capitalize all AsmPrinter::Emit* but EmitInstruction
Similar to rL328848.
2020-02-13 17:06:24 -08:00
Fangrui Song
216ba73a16 [AsmPrinter] De-capitalize some AsmPrinter::Emit* functions
Similar to rL328848.
2020-02-13 13:38:33 -08:00
Fangrui Song
2357c0bf62 [AsmPrinter] De-capitalize Emit{Function,BasicBlock]* and Emit{Start,End}OfAsmFile 2020-02-13 13:22:49 -08:00
Kai Luo
8bf871612b [NFC] Fix typo. 2020-02-11 13:58:35 +08:00
Michael Liao
4c2f3ec765 Fix warning on trailing ;. NFC. 2020-02-04 20:47:55 -05:00
Francis Visoiu Mistrih
57aee84cb1 [Remarks] Extend the RemarkStreamer to support other emitters
This extends the RemarkStreamer to allow for other emitters (e.g.
frontends, SIL, etc.) to emit remarks through a common interface.

See changes in llvm/docs/Remarks.rst for motivation and design choices.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73676
2020-02-04 17:16:02 -08:00
Fangrui Song
d99d69ab22 [AArch64] -fpatchable-function-entry=N,0: place patch label after BTI
Summary:
For -fpatchable-function-entry=N,0 -mbranch-protection=bti, after
9a24488cb67a90f889529987275c5e411ce01dda, we place the NOP sled after
the initial BTI.

```
.Lfunc_begin0:
bti c
nop
nop

.section __patchable_function_entries,"awo",@progbits,f,unique,0
.p2align 3
.xword .Lfunc_begin0
```

This patch adds a label after the initial BTI and changes the __patchable_function_entries entry to reference the label:

```
.Lfunc_begin0:
bti c
.Lpatch0:
nop
nop

.section __patchable_function_entries,"awo",@progbits,f,unique,0
.p2align 3
.xword .Lpatch0
```

This placement is compatible with the resolution in
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=92424 .

A local linkage function whose address is not taken does not need a BTI.
Placing the patch label after BTI has the advantage that code does not
need to differentiate whether the function has an initial BTI.

Reviewers: mrutland, nickdesaulniers, nsz, ostannard

Subscribers: kristof.beyls, hiraditya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73680
2020-01-30 11:11:52 -08:00
Fangrui Song
60f7be42e3 [AsmPrinter][ELF] Define local aliases (.Lfoo$local) for GlobalObjects
For `MC_GlobalAddress` operands referencing **certain** GlobalObjects,
we can lower them to STB_LOCAL aliases to avoid costs brought by
assembler/linker's conservative decisions about symbol interposition:

* An assembler conservatively assumes a global default visibility symbol interposable (ELF
  semantics). So relocations in object files are needed even if the code generator assumed
  the definition exact and non-interposable.
* The relocations can cause the creation of PLT entries on some targets for -shared links.
  A linker conservatively assumes a global default visibility symbol interposable (if not
  otherwise constrained by -Bsymbolic/--dynamic-list/VER_NDX_LOCAL/etc).

"certain" refers to GlobalObjects in the intersection of
`hasExactDefinition() and !isInterposable()`: `external`, `appending`, `internal`, `private`.
Local linkages (`internal` and `private`) cannot be interposed. `appending` is for very
few objects LLVM interpret specially.  So the set just includes `external`.

This patch emits STB_LOCAL aliases (.Lfoo$local) for such GlobalObjects, so that targets can lower
MC_GlobalAddress operands to STB_LOCAL aliases if applicable.
We may extend the scope and include GlobalAlias in the future.

LLVM's existing -fno-semantic-interposition behaviors give us license to do such optimizations:

* Various optimizations (ipconstprop, inliner, sccp, sroa, etc) treat normal ExternalLinkage
  GlobalObjects as non-interposable.
* Before D72197, MC resolved a PC-relative VK_None fixup to a non-local symbol at assembly time (no
  outstanding relocation), if the target is defined in the same section. Put it simply, even if IR
  optimizations failed to optimize and allowed interposition for the function call in
  `void foo() {} void bar() { foo(); }`, the assembler would disallow it.

This patch sets up AsmPrinter infrastructure to make -fno-semantic-interposition more so.
With and without the patch, the object file output should be identical:
`.Lfoo$local` does not take a symbol table entry.

Reviewed By: sfertile

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73228
2020-01-29 10:58:43 -08:00
Guillaume Chatelet
af9e09671c [Alignment][NFC] Deprecate Align::None()
Summary:
This is a follow up on https://reviews.llvm.org/D71473#inline-647262.
There's a caveat here that `Align(1)` relies on the compiler understanding of `Log2_64` implementation to produce good code. One could use `Align()` as a replacement but I believe it is less clear that the alignment is one in that case.

Reviewers: xbolva00, courbet, bollu

Subscribers: arsenm, dylanmckay, sdardis, nemanjai, jvesely, nhaehnle, hiraditya, kbarton, jrtc27, atanasyan, jsji, Jim, kerbowa, cfe-commits, llvm-commits

Tags: #clang, #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73099
2020-01-24 12:53:58 +01:00
Fangrui Song
45420d05a1 Add function attribute "patchable-function-prefix" to support -fpatchable-function-entry=N,M where M>0
Similar to the function attribute `prefix` (prefix data),
"patchable-function-prefix" inserts data (M NOPs) before the function
entry label.

-fpatchable-function-entry=2,1 (1 NOP before entry, 1 NOP after entry)
will look like:

```
  .type	foo,@function
.Ltmp0:               # @foo
  nop
foo:
.Lfunc_begin0:
  # optional `bti c` (AArch64 Branch Target Identification) or
  # `endbr64` (Intel Indirect Branch Tracking)
  nop

  .section  __patchable_function_entries,"awo",@progbits,get,unique,0
  .p2align  3
  .quad .Ltmp0
```

-fpatchable-function-entry=N,0 + -mbranch-protection=bti/-fcf-protection=branch has two reasonable
placements (https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2020-01/msg01185.html):

```
(a)         (b)

func:       func:
.Ltmp0:     bti c
  bti c     .Ltmp0:
  nop       nop
```

(a) needs no additional code. If the consensus is to go for (b), we will
need more code in AArch64BranchTargets.cpp / X86IndirectBranchTracking.cpp .

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D73070
2020-01-23 17:02:27 -08:00
Fangrui Song
f36616f7db [AArch64] Add function attribute "patchable-function-entry" to add NOPs at function entry
The Linux kernel uses -fpatchable-function-entry to implement DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
for arm64 and parisc. GCC 8 implemented
-fpatchable-function-entry, which can be seen as a generalized form of
-mnop-mcount. The N,M form (function entry points before the Mth NOP) is
currently only used by parisc.

This patch adds N,0 support to AArch64 codegen. N is represented as the
function attribute "patchable-function-entry". We will use a different
function attribute for M, if we decide to implement it.

The patch reuses the existing patchable-function pass, and
TargetOpcode::PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTER which is currently used by XRay.

When the integrated assembler is used, __patchable_function_entries will
be created for each text section with the SHF_LINK_ORDER flag to prevent
--gc-sections (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93197) and
COMDAT (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93195) issues.

Retrospectively, __patchable_function_entries should use a PC-relative
relocation type to avoid the SHF_WRITE flag and dynamic relocations.

"patchable-function-entry"'s interaction with Branch Target
Identification is still unclear (see
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=92424 for GCC discussions).

Reviewed By: peter.smith

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D72215
2020-01-10 09:55:51 -08:00
Fangrui Song
963c5fad53 [MC] Delete MCCodePadder
D34393 added MCCodePadder as an infrastructure for padding code with
NOP instructions. It lacked tests and was not being worked on since
then.

Intel has now worked on an assembler patch to mitigate performance loss
after applying microcode update for the Jump Conditional Code Erratum.

https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000055650/processors.html

This new patch shares similarity with MCCodePadder, but has a concrete
use case in mind and is being actively developed. The infrastructure it
introduces can potentially be used for general performance improvement
via alignment. Delete the unused MCCodePadder so that people can develop
the new feature from a clean state.

Reviewed By: jyknight, skan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71106
2019-12-09 19:21:31 -08:00
Hiroshi Yamauchi
1aa49b7b60 [PGO][PGSO] Instrument the code gen / target passes.
Summary:
Split off of D67120.

Add the profile guided size optimization instrumentation / queries in the code
gen or target passes. This doesn't enable the size optimizations in those passes
yet as they are currently disabled in shouldOptimizeForSize (for non-IR pass
queries).

A second try after reverted D71072.

Reviewers: davidxl

Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits

Tags: #llvm

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D71149
2019-12-09 12:42:59 -08:00
Hiroshi Yamauchi
7e81b42fc1 Revert "[PGO][PGSO] Instrument the code gen / target passes."
This reverts commit 9a0b5e14075a1f42a72eedb66fd4fde7985d37ac.

This seems to break buildbots.
2019-12-06 12:17:32 -08:00