This makes the target triple, graph name, and full graph content available
when making decisions about how to populate the linker pass pipeline.
Also updates the LLJITWithObjectLinkingLayerPlugin example to show more
API use, including use of the API changes in this patch.
The new assertions check that Addressables removed when removing
external or absolute symbols are not referenced by another symbol.
A comment on post-fixup passes is updated: vmaddrs have all been
set up by the time the pre-fixup passes are run, post-fixup passes
run after fixups have been applied to content.
Passes in the new PostAllocationPasses list will run immediately after memory
allocation and address assignment for defined symbols, and before
JITLinkContext::notifyResolved is called. These passes can set up state
associated with the addresses of defined symbols before any query for these
addresses completes.
PreFixupPasses better reflects when these passes will run.
A future patch will (re)introduce a PostAllocationPasses list that will run
after allocation, but before JITLinkContext::notifyResolved is called to notify
the rest of the JIT about the resolved symbol addresses.
Separates link graph creation from linking. This allows raw LinkGraphs to be
created and passed to a link. ObjectLinkingLayer is updated to support emission
of raw LinkGraphs in addition to object buffers.
Raw LinkGraphs can be created by in-memory compilers to bypass object encoding /
decoding (though this prevents caching, as LinkGraphs have do not have an
on-disk representation), and by utility code to add programatically generated
data structures to the JIT target process.
JITLinkDylib represents a target dylib for a JITLink link. By representing this
explicitly we can:
- Enable JITLinkMemoryManagers to manage allocations on a per-dylib basis
(e.g by maintaining a seperate allocation pool for each JITLinkDylib).
- Enable new features and diagnostics that require information about the
target dylib (not implemented in this patch).
implementation.
This patch aims to improve support for out-of-process JITing using OrcV2. It
introduces two new class templates, OrcRPCTargetProcessControlBase and
OrcRPCTPCServer, which together implement the TargetProcessControl API by
forwarding operations to an execution process via an Orc-RPC Endpoint. These
utilities are used to implement out-of-process JITing from llvm-jitlink to
a new llvm-jitlink-executor tool.
This patch also breaks the OrcJIT library into three parts:
-- OrcTargetProcess: Contains code needed by the JIT execution process.
-- OrcShared: Contains code needed by the JIT execution and compiler
processes
-- OrcJIT: Everything else.
This break-up allows JIT executor processes to link against OrcTargetProcess
and OrcShared only, without having to link in all of OrcJIT. Clients executing
JIT'd code in-process should start linking against OrcTargetProcess as well as
OrcJIT.
In the near future these changes will enable:
-- Removal of the OrcRemoteTargetClient/OrcRemoteTargetServer class templates
which provided similar functionality in OrcV1.
-- Restoration of Chapter 5 of the Building-A-JIT tutorial series, which will
serve as a simple usage example for these APIs.
-- Implementation of lazy, cross-target compilation in lli's -jit-kind=orc-lazy
mode.
The -harness option enables new testing use-cases for llvm-jitlink. It takes a
list of objects to treat as a test harness for any regular objects passed to
llvm-jitlink.
If any files are passed using the -harness option then the following
transformations are applied to all other files:
(1) Symbols definitions that are referenced by the harness files are promoted
to default scope. (This enables access to statics from test harness).
(2) Symbols definitions that clash with definitions in the harness files are
deleted. (This enables interposition by test harness).
(3) All other definitions in regular files are demoted to local scope.
(This causes untested code to be dead stripped, reducing memory cost and
eliminating spurious unresolved symbol errors from untested code).
These transformations allow the harness files to reference and interpose
symbols in the regular object files, which can be used to support execution
tests (including fuzz tests) of functions in relocatable objects produced by a
build.
This allows clients to detect invalid transformations applied by JITLink passes
(e.g. inserting or removing symbols in unexpected ways) and terminate linking
with an error.
This change is used to simplify the error propagation logic in
ObjectLinkingLayer.
Summary: This adds the basic support for GOT in elf x86.
Was able to just get away using the macho code by generalising the edges.
There will be a follow up patch to turn that into a generic utility for both of the x86 and Mach-O code.
This patch also lands support for relocations relative to symbol.
Reviewers: lhames
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D83748
This will be used by upcoming patches that implement indirection utils
(reentry, reentry trampolines, and stubs) on top of
JITLinkMemoryManager to unify in-process and cross-process lazy
compilation support.
This relaxes an assertion that required symbols to start before the end
of a block. Instead, symbols are now required to end on or before the
end of a block. This fixes two important corner cases: Symbols at the
start of empty blocks/sections, and block/section end symbols.
Summary:
Adding in our first relocation type, and all the required plumbing to support the rest in following patches
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D80613
Reviewer: lhames
This initial implementation supports section and symbol parsing, but no
relocation support. It enables JITLink to link and execute ELF relocatable
objects that do not require relocations.
Patch by Jared Wyles. Thanks Jared!
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79832
This patch changes Block::removeEdge to return a valid iterator to the new next
element, and uses this to update the edge removal algorithm in
LinkGraph::splitBlock.
This optimization bypasses GOT loads and calls/branches through stubs when the
ultimate target of the access/branch is found to be within range of the
reference.
Extra debugging output is also added to the generic JITLink algorithm and
basic GOT and Stubs builder utility to aid debugging.
Initializers and deinitializers are used to implement C++ static constructors
and destructors, runtime registration for some languages (e.g. with the
Objective-C runtime for Objective-C/C++ code) and other tasks that would
typically be performed when a shared-object/dylib is loaded or unloaded by a
statically compiled program.
MCJIT and ORC have historically provided limited support for discovering and
running initializers/deinitializers by scanning the llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors variables and recording the functions to be run. This approach
suffers from several drawbacks: (1) It only works for IR inputs, not for object
files (including cached JIT'd objects). (2) It only works for initializers
described by llvm.global_ctors and llvm.global_dtors, however not all
initializers are described in this way (Objective-C, for example, describes
initializers via specially named metadata sections). (3) To make the
initializer/deinitializer functions described by llvm.global_ctors and
llvm.global_dtors searchable they must be promoted to extern linkage, polluting
the JIT symbol table (extra care must be taken to ensure this promotion does
not result in symbol name clashes).
This patch introduces several interdependent changes to ORCv2 to support the
construction of new initialization schemes, and includes an implementation of a
backwards-compatible llvm.global_ctor/llvm.global_dtor scanning scheme, and a
MachO specific scheme that handles Objective-C runtime registration (if the
Objective-C runtime is available) enabling execution of LLVM IR compiled from
Objective-C and Swift.
The major changes included in this patch are:
(1) The MaterializationUnit and MaterializationResponsibility classes are
extended to describe an optional "initializer" symbol for the module (see the
getInitializerSymbol method on each class). The presence or absence of this
symbol indicates whether the module contains any initializers or
deinitializers. The initializer symbol otherwise behaves like any other:
searching for it triggers materialization.
(2) A new Platform interface is introduced in llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h
which provides the following callback interface:
- Error setupJITDylib(JITDylib &JD): Can be used to install standard symbols
in JITDylibs upon creation. E.g. __dso_handle.
- Error notifyAdding(JITDylib &JD, const MaterializationUnit &MU): Generally
used to record initializer symbols.
- Error notifyRemoving(JITDylib &JD, VModuleKey K): Used to notify a platform
that a module is being removed.
Platform implementations can use these callbacks to track outstanding
initializers and implement a platform-specific approach for executing them. For
example, the MachOPlatform installs a plugin in the JIT linker to scan for both
__mod_inits sections (for C++ static constructors) and ObjC metadata sections.
If discovered, these are processed in the usual platform order: Objective-C
registration is carried out first, then static initializers are executed,
ensuring that calls to Objective-C from static initializers will be safe.
This patch updates LLJIT to use the new scheme for initialization. Two
LLJIT::PlatformSupport classes are implemented: A GenericIR platform and a MachO
platform. The GenericIR platform implements a modified version of the previous
llvm.global-ctor scraping scheme to provide support for Windows and
Linux. LLJIT's MachO platform uses the MachOPlatform class to provide MachO
specific initialization as described above.
Reviewers: sgraenitz, dblaikie
Subscribers: mgorny, hiraditya, mgrang, ributzka, llvm-commits
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D74300
libraries.
This patch substantially updates ORCv2's lookup API in order to support weak
references, and to better support static archives. Key changes:
-- Each symbol being looked for is now associated with a SymbolLookupFlags
value. If the associated value is SymbolLookupFlags::RequiredSymbol then
the symbol must be defined in one of the JITDylibs being searched (or be
able to be generated in one of these JITDylibs via an attached definition
generator) or the lookup will fail with an error. If the associated value is
SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol then the symbol is permitted to be
undefined, in which case it will simply not appear in the resulting
SymbolMap if the rest of the lookup succeeds.
Since lookup now requires these flags for each symbol, the lookup method now
takes an instance of a new SymbolLookupSet type rather than a SymbolNameSet.
SymbolLookupSet is a vector-backed set of (name, flags) pairs. Clients are
responsible for ensuring that the set property (i.e. unique elements) holds,
though this is usually simple and SymbolLookupSet provides convenience
methods to support this.
-- Lookups now have an associated LookupKind value, which is either
LookupKind::Static or LookupKind::DLSym. Definition generators can inspect
the lookup kind when determining whether or not to generate new definitions.
The StaticLibraryDefinitionGenerator is updated to only pull in new objects
from the archive if the lookup kind is Static. This allows lookup to be
re-used to emulate dlsym for JIT'd symbols without pulling in new objects
from archives (which would not happen in a normal dlsym call).
-- JITLink is updated to allow externals to be assigned weak linkage, and
weak externals now use the SymbolLookupFlags::WeaklyReferencedSymbol value
for lookups. Unresolved weak references will be assigned the default value of
zero.
Since this patch was modifying the lookup API anyway, it alo replaces all of the
"MatchNonExported" boolean arguments with a "JITDylibLookupFlags" enum for
readability. If a JITDylib's associated value is
JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchExportedSymbolsOnly then the lookup will only
match against exported (non-hidden) symbols in that JITDylib. If a JITDylib's
associated value is JITDylibLookupFlags::MatchAllSymbols then the lookup will
match against any symbol defined in the JITDylib.
Some targets (E.g. MachO/arm64) use relocations to fix some CFI record fields
in the eh-frame section. When relocations are used the initial (pre-relocation)
content of the eh-frame section can no longer be interpreted by following the
eh-frame specification. This causes errors in the existing eh-frame parser.
This patch moves eh-frame handling into two LinkGraph passes that are run after
relocations have been parsed (but before they are applied). The first] pass
breaks up blocks in the eh-frame section into per-CFI-record blocks, and the
second parses blocks of (potentially multiple) CFI records and adds the
appropriate edges to any CFI fields that do not have existing relocations.
These passes can be run independently of one another. By handling eh-frame
splitting/fixing with LinkGraph passes we can both re-use existing relocations
for CFI record fields and avoid applying eh-frame fixups before parsing the
section (which would complicate the linker and require extra temporary
allocations of working memory).
LinkGraph::splitBlock will split a block at a given index, returning a new
block covering the range [ 0, index ) and modifying the original block to
cover the range [ index, original-block-size ). Block addresses, content,
edges and symbols will be updated as necessary. This utility will be used
in upcoming improvements to JITLink's eh-frame support.
This implementation has support for all relocation types except TLV.
Compact unwind sections are not yet supported, so exceptions/unwinding will not
work.
llvm-svn: 374476
In the Atom model the symbols, content and relocations of a relocatable object
file are represented as a graph of atoms, where each Atom represents a
contiguous block of content with a single name (or no name at all if the
content is anonymous), and where edges between Atoms represent relocations.
If more than one symbol is associated with a contiguous block of content then
the content is broken into multiple atoms and layout constraints (represented by
edges) are introduced to ensure that the content remains effectively contiguous.
These layout constraints must be kept in mind when examining the content
associated with a symbol (it may be spread over multiple atoms) or when applying
certain relocation types (e.g. MachO subtractors).
This patch replaces the Atom model in JITLink with a blocks-and-symbols model.
The blocks-and-symbols model represents relocatable object files as bipartite
graphs, with one set of nodes representing contiguous content (Blocks) and
another representing named or anonymous locations (Symbols) within a Block.
Relocations are represented as edges from Blocks to Symbols. This scheme
removes layout constraints (simplifying handling of MachO alt-entry symbols,
and hopefully ELF sections at some point in the future) and simplifies some
relocation logic.
llvm-svn: 373689
On MachO, processing of the eh-frame section should stop if the end of the
__eh_frame section is reached, regardless of whether or not there is a null CFI
length field at the end of the section. This patch tracks the eh-frame section
size and threads it through the appropriate APIs so that processing can be
terminated correctly.
No testcase yet: This patch is all API plumbing (rather than modification of
linked memory) which the existing infrastructure does not provide a way of
testing. Committing without a testcase until I have an idea of how to write
one.
llvm-svn: 370074
MachO/x86-64 UNSIGNED relocs are almost always 64-bit (length=3), but UNSIGNED
relocs of length=2 are allowed if the target resides in the low 32-bits. This
patch adds support for such relocations in JITLink (previously they would have
triggered an unsupported relocation error).
llvm-svn: 367764
Replaces direct calls to eh-frame registration with calls to methods on an
EHFrameRegistrar instance. This allows clients to substitute a registrar that
registers frames in a remote process via IPC/RPC.
llvm-svn: 365098
Previously we had only honored alignments on individual atoms, but
tools/runtimes may assume that the section alignment is respected too.
llvm-svn: 360555
This patch modifies MachOAtomGraphBuilder to use setLayoutNext rather than
addEdge, and fixes a bug in the section layout algorithm that could result in
atoms appearing more than once in the section ordering (which resulted in those
atoms being assigned invalid addresses during layout).
llvm-svn: 360205
These operations were already used in eh-frame registration, and are likely to
be used in other runtime registrations, so this commit moves them into a header
where they can be re-used.
llvm-svn: 359950
ObjectLinkingLayer::Plugin provides event notifications when objects are loaded,
emitted, and removed. It also provides a modifyPassConfig callback that allows
plugins to modify the JITLink pass configuration.
This patch moves eh-frame registration into its own plugin, and teaches
llvm-jitlink to only add that plugin when performing execution runs on
non-Windows platforms. This should allow us to re-enable the test case that was
removed in r359198.
llvm-svn: 359357