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llvm-mirror/utils/TableGen/AsmWriterEmitter.cpp
Sean Callanan 1248c51819 Per PR 6219, factored AsmWriterInst and AsmWriterOperand 
out of the AsmWriterEmitter.  This patch does the physical
code movement, but leaves the implementation unchanged. I'll
make any changes necessary to generalize the code in a
separate patch.

llvm-svn: 95697
2010-02-09 21:50:41 +00:00

501 lines
18 KiB
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//===- AsmWriterEmitter.cpp - Generate an assembly writer -----------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This tablegen backend is emits an assembly printer for the current target.
// Note that this is currently fairly skeletal, but will grow over time.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "AsmWriterEmitter.h"
#include "AsmWriterInst.h"
#include "CodeGenTarget.h"
#include "Record.h"
#include "StringToOffsetTable.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
#include <algorithm>
using namespace llvm;
static void PrintCases(std::vector<std::pair<std::string,
AsmWriterOperand> > &OpsToPrint, raw_ostream &O) {
O << " case " << OpsToPrint.back().first << ": ";
AsmWriterOperand TheOp = OpsToPrint.back().second;
OpsToPrint.pop_back();
// Check to see if any other operands are identical in this list, and if so,
// emit a case label for them.
for (unsigned i = OpsToPrint.size(); i != 0; --i)
if (OpsToPrint[i-1].second == TheOp) {
O << "\n case " << OpsToPrint[i-1].first << ": ";
OpsToPrint.erase(OpsToPrint.begin()+i-1);
}
// Finally, emit the code.
O << TheOp.getCode();
O << "break;\n";
}
/// EmitInstructions - Emit the last instruction in the vector and any other
/// instructions that are suitably similar to it.
static void EmitInstructions(std::vector<AsmWriterInst> &Insts,
raw_ostream &O) {
AsmWriterInst FirstInst = Insts.back();
Insts.pop_back();
std::vector<AsmWriterInst> SimilarInsts;
unsigned DifferingOperand = ~0;
for (unsigned i = Insts.size(); i != 0; --i) {
unsigned DiffOp = Insts[i-1].MatchesAllButOneOp(FirstInst);
if (DiffOp != ~1U) {
if (DifferingOperand == ~0U) // First match!
DifferingOperand = DiffOp;
// If this differs in the same operand as the rest of the instructions in
// this class, move it to the SimilarInsts list.
if (DifferingOperand == DiffOp || DiffOp == ~0U) {
SimilarInsts.push_back(Insts[i-1]);
Insts.erase(Insts.begin()+i-1);
}
}
}
O << " case " << FirstInst.CGI->Namespace << "::"
<< FirstInst.CGI->TheDef->getName() << ":\n";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = SimilarInsts.size(); i != e; ++i)
O << " case " << SimilarInsts[i].CGI->Namespace << "::"
<< SimilarInsts[i].CGI->TheDef->getName() << ":\n";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = FirstInst.Operands.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (i != DifferingOperand) {
// If the operand is the same for all instructions, just print it.
O << " " << FirstInst.Operands[i].getCode();
} else {
// If this is the operand that varies between all of the instructions,
// emit a switch for just this operand now.
O << " switch (MI->getOpcode()) {\n";
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, AsmWriterOperand> > OpsToPrint;
OpsToPrint.push_back(std::make_pair(FirstInst.CGI->Namespace + "::" +
FirstInst.CGI->TheDef->getName(),
FirstInst.Operands[i]));
for (unsigned si = 0, e = SimilarInsts.size(); si != e; ++si) {
AsmWriterInst &AWI = SimilarInsts[si];
OpsToPrint.push_back(std::make_pair(AWI.CGI->Namespace+"::"+
AWI.CGI->TheDef->getName(),
AWI.Operands[i]));
}
std::reverse(OpsToPrint.begin(), OpsToPrint.end());
while (!OpsToPrint.empty())
PrintCases(OpsToPrint, O);
O << " }";
}
O << "\n";
}
O << " break;\n";
}
void AsmWriterEmitter::
FindUniqueOperandCommands(std::vector<std::string> &UniqueOperandCommands,
std::vector<unsigned> &InstIdxs,
std::vector<unsigned> &InstOpsUsed) const {
InstIdxs.assign(NumberedInstructions.size(), ~0U);
// This vector parallels UniqueOperandCommands, keeping track of which
// instructions each case are used for. It is a comma separated string of
// enums.
std::vector<std::string> InstrsForCase;
InstrsForCase.resize(UniqueOperandCommands.size());
InstOpsUsed.assign(UniqueOperandCommands.size(), 0);
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
const AsmWriterInst *Inst = getAsmWriterInstByID(i);
if (Inst == 0) continue; // PHI, INLINEASM, DBG_LABEL, etc.
std::string Command;
if (Inst->Operands.empty())
continue; // Instruction already done.
Command = " " + Inst->Operands[0].getCode() + "\n";
// Check to see if we already have 'Command' in UniqueOperandCommands.
// If not, add it.
bool FoundIt = false;
for (unsigned idx = 0, e = UniqueOperandCommands.size(); idx != e; ++idx)
if (UniqueOperandCommands[idx] == Command) {
InstIdxs[i] = idx;
InstrsForCase[idx] += ", ";
InstrsForCase[idx] += Inst->CGI->TheDef->getName();
FoundIt = true;
break;
}
if (!FoundIt) {
InstIdxs[i] = UniqueOperandCommands.size();
UniqueOperandCommands.push_back(Command);
InstrsForCase.push_back(Inst->CGI->TheDef->getName());
// This command matches one operand so far.
InstOpsUsed.push_back(1);
}
}
// For each entry of UniqueOperandCommands, there is a set of instructions
// that uses it. If the next command of all instructions in the set are
// identical, fold it into the command.
for (unsigned CommandIdx = 0, e = UniqueOperandCommands.size();
CommandIdx != e; ++CommandIdx) {
for (unsigned Op = 1; ; ++Op) {
// Scan for the first instruction in the set.
std::vector<unsigned>::iterator NIT =
std::find(InstIdxs.begin(), InstIdxs.end(), CommandIdx);
if (NIT == InstIdxs.end()) break; // No commonality.
// If this instruction has no more operands, we isn't anything to merge
// into this command.
const AsmWriterInst *FirstInst =
getAsmWriterInstByID(NIT-InstIdxs.begin());
if (!FirstInst || FirstInst->Operands.size() == Op)
break;
// Otherwise, scan to see if all of the other instructions in this command
// set share the operand.
bool AllSame = true;
// Keep track of the maximum, number of operands or any
// instruction we see in the group.
size_t MaxSize = FirstInst->Operands.size();
for (NIT = std::find(NIT+1, InstIdxs.end(), CommandIdx);
NIT != InstIdxs.end();
NIT = std::find(NIT+1, InstIdxs.end(), CommandIdx)) {
// Okay, found another instruction in this command set. If the operand
// matches, we're ok, otherwise bail out.
const AsmWriterInst *OtherInst =
getAsmWriterInstByID(NIT-InstIdxs.begin());
if (OtherInst &&
OtherInst->Operands.size() > FirstInst->Operands.size())
MaxSize = std::max(MaxSize, OtherInst->Operands.size());
if (!OtherInst || OtherInst->Operands.size() == Op ||
OtherInst->Operands[Op] != FirstInst->Operands[Op]) {
AllSame = false;
break;
}
}
if (!AllSame) break;
// Okay, everything in this command set has the same next operand. Add it
// to UniqueOperandCommands and remember that it was consumed.
std::string Command = " " + FirstInst->Operands[Op].getCode() + "\n";
UniqueOperandCommands[CommandIdx] += Command;
InstOpsUsed[CommandIdx]++;
}
}
// Prepend some of the instructions each case is used for onto the case val.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = InstrsForCase.size(); i != e; ++i) {
std::string Instrs = InstrsForCase[i];
if (Instrs.size() > 70) {
Instrs.erase(Instrs.begin()+70, Instrs.end());
Instrs += "...";
}
if (!Instrs.empty())
UniqueOperandCommands[i] = " // " + Instrs + "\n" +
UniqueOperandCommands[i];
}
}
static void UnescapeString(std::string &Str) {
for (unsigned i = 0; i != Str.size(); ++i) {
if (Str[i] == '\\' && i != Str.size()-1) {
switch (Str[i+1]) {
default: continue; // Don't execute the code after the switch.
case 'a': Str[i] = '\a'; break;
case 'b': Str[i] = '\b'; break;
case 'e': Str[i] = 27; break;
case 'f': Str[i] = '\f'; break;
case 'n': Str[i] = '\n'; break;
case 'r': Str[i] = '\r'; break;
case 't': Str[i] = '\t'; break;
case 'v': Str[i] = '\v'; break;
case '"': Str[i] = '\"'; break;
case '\'': Str[i] = '\''; break;
case '\\': Str[i] = '\\'; break;
}
// Nuke the second character.
Str.erase(Str.begin()+i+1);
}
}
}
/// EmitPrintInstruction - Generate the code for the "printInstruction" method
/// implementation.
void AsmWriterEmitter::EmitPrintInstruction(raw_ostream &O) {
CodeGenTarget Target;
Record *AsmWriter = Target.getAsmWriter();
std::string ClassName = AsmWriter->getValueAsString("AsmWriterClassName");
O <<
"/// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen\n"
"/// from the instruction set description.\n"
"void " << Target.getName() << ClassName
<< "::printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {\n";
std::vector<AsmWriterInst> Instructions;
for (CodeGenTarget::inst_iterator I = Target.inst_begin(),
E = Target.inst_end(); I != E; ++I)
if (!I->second.AsmString.empty() &&
I->second.TheDef->getName() != "PHI")
Instructions.push_back(AsmWriterInst(I->second, AsmWriter));
// Get the instruction numbering.
Target.getInstructionsByEnumValue(NumberedInstructions);
// Compute the CodeGenInstruction -> AsmWriterInst mapping. Note that not
// all machine instructions are necessarily being printed, so there may be
// target instructions not in this map.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Instructions.size(); i != e; ++i)
CGIAWIMap.insert(std::make_pair(Instructions[i].CGI, &Instructions[i]));
// Build an aggregate string, and build a table of offsets into it.
StringToOffsetTable StringTable;
/// OpcodeInfo - This encodes the index of the string to use for the first
/// chunk of the output as well as indices used for operand printing.
std::vector<unsigned> OpcodeInfo;
unsigned MaxStringIdx = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
AsmWriterInst *AWI = CGIAWIMap[NumberedInstructions[i]];
unsigned Idx;
if (AWI == 0) {
// Something not handled by the asmwriter printer.
Idx = ~0U;
} else if (AWI->Operands[0].OperandType !=
AsmWriterOperand::isLiteralTextOperand ||
AWI->Operands[0].Str.empty()) {
// Something handled by the asmwriter printer, but with no leading string.
Idx = StringTable.GetOrAddStringOffset("");
} else {
std::string Str = AWI->Operands[0].Str;
UnescapeString(Str);
Idx = StringTable.GetOrAddStringOffset(Str);
MaxStringIdx = std::max(MaxStringIdx, Idx);
// Nuke the string from the operand list. It is now handled!
AWI->Operands.erase(AWI->Operands.begin());
}
// Bias offset by one since we want 0 as a sentinel.
OpcodeInfo.push_back(Idx+1);
}
// Figure out how many bits we used for the string index.
unsigned AsmStrBits = Log2_32_Ceil(MaxStringIdx+2);
// To reduce code size, we compactify common instructions into a few bits
// in the opcode-indexed table.
unsigned BitsLeft = 32-AsmStrBits;
std::vector<std::vector<std::string> > TableDrivenOperandPrinters;
while (1) {
std::vector<std::string> UniqueOperandCommands;
std::vector<unsigned> InstIdxs;
std::vector<unsigned> NumInstOpsHandled;
FindUniqueOperandCommands(UniqueOperandCommands, InstIdxs,
NumInstOpsHandled);
// If we ran out of operands to print, we're done.
if (UniqueOperandCommands.empty()) break;
// Compute the number of bits we need to represent these cases, this is
// ceil(log2(numentries)).
unsigned NumBits = Log2_32_Ceil(UniqueOperandCommands.size());
// If we don't have enough bits for this operand, don't include it.
if (NumBits > BitsLeft) {
DEBUG(errs() << "Not enough bits to densely encode " << NumBits
<< " more bits\n");
break;
}
// Otherwise, we can include this in the initial lookup table. Add it in.
BitsLeft -= NumBits;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = InstIdxs.size(); i != e; ++i)
if (InstIdxs[i] != ~0U)
OpcodeInfo[i] |= InstIdxs[i] << (BitsLeft+AsmStrBits);
// Remove the info about this operand.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
if (AsmWriterInst *Inst = getAsmWriterInstByID(i))
if (!Inst->Operands.empty()) {
unsigned NumOps = NumInstOpsHandled[InstIdxs[i]];
assert(NumOps <= Inst->Operands.size() &&
"Can't remove this many ops!");
Inst->Operands.erase(Inst->Operands.begin(),
Inst->Operands.begin()+NumOps);
}
}
// Remember the handlers for this set of operands.
TableDrivenOperandPrinters.push_back(UniqueOperandCommands);
}
O<<" static const unsigned OpInfo[] = {\n";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumberedInstructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
O << " " << OpcodeInfo[i] << "U,\t// "
<< NumberedInstructions[i]->TheDef->getName() << "\n";
}
// Add a dummy entry so the array init doesn't end with a comma.
O << " 0U\n";
O << " };\n\n";
// Emit the string itself.
O << " const char *AsmStrs = \n";
StringTable.EmitString(O);
O << ";\n\n";
O << " O << \"\\t\";\n\n";
O << " // Emit the opcode for the instruction.\n"
<< " unsigned Bits = OpInfo[MI->getOpcode()];\n"
<< " assert(Bits != 0 && \"Cannot print this instruction.\");\n"
<< " O << AsmStrs+(Bits & " << (1 << AsmStrBits)-1 << ")-1;\n\n";
// Output the table driven operand information.
BitsLeft = 32-AsmStrBits;
for (unsigned i = 0, e = TableDrivenOperandPrinters.size(); i != e; ++i) {
std::vector<std::string> &Commands = TableDrivenOperandPrinters[i];
// Compute the number of bits we need to represent these cases, this is
// ceil(log2(numentries)).
unsigned NumBits = Log2_32_Ceil(Commands.size());
assert(NumBits <= BitsLeft && "consistency error");
// Emit code to extract this field from Bits.
BitsLeft -= NumBits;
O << "\n // Fragment " << i << " encoded into " << NumBits
<< " bits for " << Commands.size() << " unique commands.\n";
if (Commands.size() == 2) {
// Emit two possibilitys with if/else.
O << " if ((Bits >> " << (BitsLeft+AsmStrBits) << ") & "
<< ((1 << NumBits)-1) << ") {\n"
<< Commands[1]
<< " } else {\n"
<< Commands[0]
<< " }\n\n";
} else {
O << " switch ((Bits >> " << (BitsLeft+AsmStrBits) << ") & "
<< ((1 << NumBits)-1) << ") {\n"
<< " default: // unreachable.\n";
// Print out all the cases.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Commands.size(); i != e; ++i) {
O << " case " << i << ":\n";
O << Commands[i];
O << " break;\n";
}
O << " }\n\n";
}
}
// Okay, delete instructions with no operand info left.
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Instructions.size(); i != e; ++i) {
// Entire instruction has been emitted?
AsmWriterInst &Inst = Instructions[i];
if (Inst.Operands.empty()) {
Instructions.erase(Instructions.begin()+i);
--i; --e;
}
}
// Because this is a vector, we want to emit from the end. Reverse all of the
// elements in the vector.
std::reverse(Instructions.begin(), Instructions.end());
// Now that we've emitted all of the operand info that fit into 32 bits, emit
// information for those instructions that are left. This is a less dense
// encoding, but we expect the main 32-bit table to handle the majority of
// instructions.
if (!Instructions.empty()) {
// Find the opcode # of inline asm.
O << " switch (MI->getOpcode()) {\n";
while (!Instructions.empty())
EmitInstructions(Instructions, O);
O << " }\n";
O << " return;\n";
}
O << "}\n";
}
void AsmWriterEmitter::EmitGetRegisterName(raw_ostream &O) {
CodeGenTarget Target;
Record *AsmWriter = Target.getAsmWriter();
std::string ClassName = AsmWriter->getValueAsString("AsmWriterClassName");
const std::vector<CodeGenRegister> &Registers = Target.getRegisters();
StringToOffsetTable StringTable;
O <<
"\n\n/// getRegisterName - This method is automatically generated by tblgen\n"
"/// from the register set description. This returns the assembler name\n"
"/// for the specified register.\n"
"const char *" << Target.getName() << ClassName
<< "::getRegisterName(unsigned RegNo) {\n"
<< " assert(RegNo && RegNo < " << (Registers.size()+1)
<< " && \"Invalid register number!\");\n"
<< "\n"
<< " static const unsigned RegAsmOffset[] = {";
for (unsigned i = 0, e = Registers.size(); i != e; ++i) {
const CodeGenRegister &Reg = Registers[i];
std::string AsmName = Reg.TheDef->getValueAsString("AsmName");
if (AsmName.empty())
AsmName = Reg.getName();
if ((i % 14) == 0)
O << "\n ";
O << StringTable.GetOrAddStringOffset(AsmName) << ", ";
}
O << "0\n"
<< " };\n"
<< "\n";
O << " const char *AsmStrs =\n";
StringTable.EmitString(O);
O << ";\n";
O << " return AsmStrs+RegAsmOffset[RegNo-1];\n"
<< "}\n";
}
void AsmWriterEmitter::run(raw_ostream &O) {
EmitSourceFileHeader("Assembly Writer Source Fragment", O);
EmitPrintInstruction(O);
EmitGetRegisterName(O);
}
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