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llvm-mirror/lib/MC/MCSection.cpp
Fangrui Song 7a1a2170b7 [MC][COFF][ELF] Reject instructions in IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA/SHT_NOBITS sections
For `.bss; nop`, MC inappropriately calls abort() (via report_fatal_error()) with a message
`cannot have fixups in virtual section!`
It is a bug to crash for invalid user input. Fix it by erroring out early in EmitInstToData().

Similarly, emitIntValue() in a virtual section (SHT_NOBITS in ELF) can crash with the mssage
`non-zero initializer found in section '.bss'` (see D4199)
It'd be nice to report the location but so many directives can call emitIntValue()
and it is difficult to track every location.
Note, COFF does not crash because MCAssembler::writeSectionData() is not
called for an IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA section.

Note, GNU as' arm64 backend reports ``Error: attempt to store non-zero value in section `.bss'``
for a non-zero .inst but fails to do so for other instructions.
We simply reject all instructions, even if the encoding is all zeros.

The Mach-O counterpart is D48517 (see `test/MC/MachO/zerofill-text.s`)

Reviewed By: rnk, skan

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D78138
2020-04-15 21:02:47 -07:00

141 lines
4.4 KiB
C++

//===- lib/MC/MCSection.cpp - Machine Code Section Representation ---------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCFragment.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
using namespace llvm;
MCSection::MCSection(SectionVariant V, StringRef Name, SectionKind K,
MCSymbol *Begin)
: Begin(Begin), BundleGroupBeforeFirstInst(false), HasInstructions(false),
IsRegistered(false), DummyFragment(this), Name(Name), Variant(V),
Kind(K) {}
MCSymbol *MCSection::getEndSymbol(MCContext &Ctx) {
if (!End)
End = Ctx.createTempSymbol("sec_end", true);
return End;
}
bool MCSection::hasEnded() const { return End && End->isInSection(); }
MCSection::~MCSection() = default;
void MCSection::setBundleLockState(BundleLockStateType NewState) {
if (NewState == NotBundleLocked) {
if (BundleLockNestingDepth == 0) {
report_fatal_error("Mismatched bundle_lock/unlock directives");
}
if (--BundleLockNestingDepth == 0) {
BundleLockState = NotBundleLocked;
}
return;
}
// If any of the directives is an align_to_end directive, the whole nested
// group is align_to_end. So don't downgrade from align_to_end to just locked.
if (BundleLockState != BundleLockedAlignToEnd) {
BundleLockState = NewState;
}
++BundleLockNestingDepth;
}
MCSection::iterator
MCSection::getSubsectionInsertionPoint(unsigned Subsection) {
if (Subsection == 0 && SubsectionFragmentMap.empty())
return end();
SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<unsigned, MCFragment *>>::iterator MI =
std::lower_bound(SubsectionFragmentMap.begin(),
SubsectionFragmentMap.end(),
std::make_pair(Subsection, (MCFragment *)nullptr));
bool ExactMatch = false;
if (MI != SubsectionFragmentMap.end()) {
ExactMatch = MI->first == Subsection;
if (ExactMatch)
++MI;
}
iterator IP;
if (MI == SubsectionFragmentMap.end())
IP = end();
else
IP = MI->second->getIterator();
if (!ExactMatch && Subsection != 0) {
// The GNU as documentation claims that subsections have an alignment of 4,
// although this appears not to be the case.
MCFragment *F = new MCDataFragment();
SubsectionFragmentMap.insert(MI, std::make_pair(Subsection, F));
getFragmentList().insert(IP, F);
F->setParent(this);
}
return IP;
}
StringRef MCSection::getVirtualSectionKind() const { return "virtual"; }
void MCSection::addPendingLabel(MCSymbol *label, unsigned Subsection) {
PendingLabels.push_back(PendingLabel(label, Subsection));
}
void MCSection::flushPendingLabels(MCFragment *F, uint64_t FOffset,
unsigned Subsection) {
if (PendingLabels.empty())
return;
// Set the fragment and fragment offset for all pending symbols in the
// specified Subsection, and remove those symbols from the pending list.
for (auto It = PendingLabels.begin(); It != PendingLabels.end(); ++It) {
PendingLabel& Label = *It;
if (Label.Subsection == Subsection) {
Label.Sym->setFragment(F);
Label.Sym->setOffset(FOffset);
PendingLabels.erase(It--);
}
}
}
void MCSection::flushPendingLabels() {
// Make sure all remaining pending labels point to data fragments, by
// creating new empty data fragments for each Subsection with labels pending.
while (!PendingLabels.empty()) {
PendingLabel& Label = PendingLabels[0];
iterator CurInsertionPoint =
this->getSubsectionInsertionPoint(Label.Subsection);
MCFragment *F = new MCDataFragment();
getFragmentList().insert(CurInsertionPoint, F);
F->setParent(this);
flushPendingLabels(F, 0, Label.Subsection);
}
}
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void MCSection::dump() const {
raw_ostream &OS = errs();
OS << "<MCSection";
OS << " Fragments:[\n ";
for (auto it = begin(), ie = end(); it != ie; ++it) {
if (it != begin())
OS << ",\n ";
it->dump();
}
OS << "]>";
}
#endif