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Summary: This adds support for embedding bitcode in a binary during LTO. The libLTO gains supports the `-lto-embed-bitcode` flag. The option allows users of the LTO library to embed a bitcode section. For example, LLD can pass the option via `ld.lld -mllvm=-lto-embed-bitcode`. This feature allows doing something comparable to `clang -c -fembed-bitcode`, but on the (LTO) linker level. Having bitcode alongside native code has many use-cases. To give an example, the MacOS linker can create a `-bitcode_bundle` section containing bitcode. Also, having this feature built into LLVM is an alternative to 3rd party tools such as [[ https://github.com/travitch/whole-program-llvm | wllvm ]] or [[ https://github.com/SRI-CSL/gllvm | gllvm ]]. As with these tools, this feature simplifies creating "whole-program" llvm bitcode files, but in contrast to wllvm/gllvm it does not rely on a specific llvm frontend/driver. Patch by Josef Eisl <josef.eisl@oracle.com> Reviewers: #llvm, #clang, rsmith, pcc, alexshap, tejohnson Reviewed By: tejohnson Subscribers: tejohnson, mehdi_amini, inglorion, hiraditya, aheejin, steven_wu, dexonsmith, dang, cfe-commits, llvm-commits, #llvm, #clang Tags: #clang, #llvm Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68213
163 lines
6.9 KiB
C++
163 lines
6.9 KiB
C++
//===- llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriter.h - Bitcode writers -----------*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This header defines interfaces to write LLVM bitcode files/streams.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_BITCODE_BITCODEWRITER_H
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#define LLVM_BITCODE_BITCODEWRITER_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/ModuleSummaryIndex.h"
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#include "llvm/MC/StringTableBuilder.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
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#include <map>
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#include <memory>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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namespace llvm {
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class BitstreamWriter;
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class Module;
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class raw_ostream;
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class BitcodeWriter {
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SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer;
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std::unique_ptr<BitstreamWriter> Stream;
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StringTableBuilder StrtabBuilder{StringTableBuilder::RAW};
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// Owns any strings created by the irsymtab writer until we create the
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// string table.
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BumpPtrAllocator Alloc;
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bool WroteStrtab = false, WroteSymtab = false;
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void writeBlob(unsigned Block, unsigned Record, StringRef Blob);
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std::vector<Module *> Mods;
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public:
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/// Create a BitcodeWriter that writes to Buffer.
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BitcodeWriter(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Buffer);
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~BitcodeWriter();
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/// Attempt to write a symbol table to the bitcode file. This must be called
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/// at most once after all modules have been written.
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///
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/// A reader does not require a symbol table to interpret a bitcode file;
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/// the symbol table is needed only to improve link-time performance. So
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/// this function may decide not to write a symbol table. It may so decide
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/// if, for example, the target is unregistered or the IR is malformed.
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void writeSymtab();
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/// Write the bitcode file's string table. This must be called exactly once
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/// after all modules and the optional symbol table have been written.
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void writeStrtab();
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/// Copy the string table for another module into this bitcode file. This
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/// should be called after copying the module itself into the bitcode file.
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void copyStrtab(StringRef Strtab);
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/// Write the specified module to the buffer specified at construction time.
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///
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/// If \c ShouldPreserveUseListOrder, encode the use-list order for each \a
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/// Value in \c M. These will be reconstructed exactly when \a M is
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/// deserialized.
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///
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/// If \c Index is supplied, the bitcode will contain the summary index
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/// (currently for use in ThinLTO optimization).
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///
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/// \p GenerateHash enables hashing the Module and including the hash in the
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/// bitcode (currently for use in ThinLTO incremental build).
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///
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/// If \p ModHash is non-null, when GenerateHash is true, the resulting
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/// hash is written into ModHash. When GenerateHash is false, that value
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/// is used as the hash instead of computing from the generated bitcode.
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/// Can be used to produce the same module hash for a minimized bitcode
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/// used just for the thin link as in the regular full bitcode that will
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/// be used in the backend.
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void writeModule(const Module &M, bool ShouldPreserveUseListOrder = false,
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const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index = nullptr,
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bool GenerateHash = false, ModuleHash *ModHash = nullptr);
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/// Write the specified thin link bitcode file (i.e., the minimized bitcode
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/// file) to the buffer specified at construction time. The thin link
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/// bitcode file is used for thin link, and it only contains the necessary
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/// information for thin link.
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///
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/// ModHash is for use in ThinLTO incremental build, generated while the
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/// IR bitcode file writing.
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void writeThinLinkBitcode(const Module &M, const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
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const ModuleHash &ModHash);
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void writeIndex(
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const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index,
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const std::map<std::string, GVSummaryMapTy> *ModuleToSummariesForIndex);
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};
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/// Write the specified module to the specified raw output stream.
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///
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/// For streams where it matters, the given stream should be in "binary"
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/// mode.
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///
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/// If \c ShouldPreserveUseListOrder, encode the use-list order for each \a
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/// Value in \c M. These will be reconstructed exactly when \a M is
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/// deserialized.
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///
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/// If \c Index is supplied, the bitcode will contain the summary index
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/// (currently for use in ThinLTO optimization).
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///
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/// \p GenerateHash enables hashing the Module and including the hash in the
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/// bitcode (currently for use in ThinLTO incremental build).
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///
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/// If \p ModHash is non-null, when GenerateHash is true, the resulting
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/// hash is written into ModHash. When GenerateHash is false, that value
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/// is used as the hash instead of computing from the generated bitcode.
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/// Can be used to produce the same module hash for a minimized bitcode
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/// used just for the thin link as in the regular full bitcode that will
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/// be used in the backend.
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void WriteBitcodeToFile(const Module &M, raw_ostream &Out,
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bool ShouldPreserveUseListOrder = false,
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const ModuleSummaryIndex *Index = nullptr,
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bool GenerateHash = false,
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ModuleHash *ModHash = nullptr);
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/// Write the specified thin link bitcode file (i.e., the minimized bitcode
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/// file) to the given raw output stream, where it will be written in a new
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/// bitcode block. The thin link bitcode file is used for thin link, and it
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/// only contains the necessary information for thin link.
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///
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/// ModHash is for use in ThinLTO incremental build, generated while the IR
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/// bitcode file writing.
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void WriteThinLinkBitcodeToFile(const Module &M, raw_ostream &Out,
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const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index,
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const ModuleHash &ModHash);
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/// Write the specified module summary index to the given raw output stream,
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/// where it will be written in a new bitcode block. This is used when
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/// writing the combined index file for ThinLTO. When writing a subset of the
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/// index for a distributed backend, provide the \p ModuleToSummariesForIndex
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/// map.
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void WriteIndexToFile(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index, raw_ostream &Out,
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const std::map<std::string, GVSummaryMapTy>
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*ModuleToSummariesForIndex = nullptr);
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/// Save a copy of the llvm IR as data in the __LLVM,__bitcode section.
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void EmbedBitcodeInModule(Module &M, MemoryBufferRef Buf, bool EmbedBitcode,
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bool EmbedMarker,
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const std::vector<uint8_t> *CmdArgs);
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} // end namespace llvm
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#endif // LLVM_BITCODE_BITCODEWRITER_H
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