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llvm-mirror/lib/CodeGen/MachineCombiner.cpp
Reid Kleckner 68092989f3 Sink all InitializePasses.h includes
This file lists every pass in LLVM, and is included by Pass.h, which is
very popular. Every time we add, remove, or rename a pass in LLVM, it
caused lots of recompilation.

I found this fact by looking at this table, which is sorted by the
number of times a file was changed over the last 100,000 git commits
multiplied by the number of object files that depend on it in the
current checkout:
  recompiles    touches affected_files  header
  342380        95      3604    llvm/include/llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h
  314730        234     1345    llvm/include/llvm/InitializePasses.h
  307036        118     2602    llvm/include/llvm/ADT/APInt.h
  213049        59      3611    llvm/include/llvm/Support/MathExtras.h
  170422        47      3626    llvm/include/llvm/Support/Compiler.h
  162225        45      3605    llvm/include/llvm/ADT/Optional.h
  158319        63      2513    llvm/include/llvm/ADT/Triple.h
  140322        39      3598    llvm/include/llvm/ADT/StringRef.h
  137647        59      2333    llvm/include/llvm/Support/Error.h
  131619        73      1803    llvm/include/llvm/Support/FileSystem.h

Before this change, touching InitializePasses.h would cause 1345 files
to recompile. After this change, touching it only causes 550 compiles in
an incremental rebuild.

Reviewers: bkramer, asbirlea, bollu, jdoerfert

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D70211
2019-11-13 16:34:37 -08:00

661 lines
27 KiB
C++

//===---- MachineCombiner.cpp - Instcombining on SSA form machine code ----===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The machine combiner pass uses machine trace metrics to ensure the combined
// instructions do not lengthen the critical path or the resource depth.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineTraceMetrics.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "machine-combiner"
STATISTIC(NumInstCombined, "Number of machineinst combined");
static cl::opt<unsigned>
inc_threshold("machine-combiner-inc-threshold", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Incremental depth computation will be used for basic "
"blocks with more instructions."), cl::init(500));
static cl::opt<bool> dump_intrs("machine-combiner-dump-subst-intrs", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Dump all substituted intrs"),
cl::init(false));
#ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
static cl::opt<bool> VerifyPatternOrder(
"machine-combiner-verify-pattern-order", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc(
"Verify that the generated patterns are ordered by increasing latency"),
cl::init(true));
#else
static cl::opt<bool> VerifyPatternOrder(
"machine-combiner-verify-pattern-order", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc(
"Verify that the generated patterns are ordered by increasing latency"),
cl::init(false));
#endif
namespace {
class MachineCombiner : public MachineFunctionPass {
const TargetSubtargetInfo *STI;
const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
MCSchedModel SchedModel;
MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
MachineLoopInfo *MLI; // Current MachineLoopInfo
MachineTraceMetrics *Traces;
MachineTraceMetrics::Ensemble *MinInstr;
TargetSchedModel TSchedModel;
/// True if optimizing for code size.
bool OptSize;
public:
static char ID;
MachineCombiner() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
initializeMachineCombinerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
StringRef getPassName() const override { return "Machine InstCombiner"; }
private:
bool doSubstitute(unsigned NewSize, unsigned OldSize);
bool combineInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *);
MachineInstr *getOperandDef(const MachineOperand &MO);
unsigned getDepth(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace);
unsigned getLatency(MachineInstr *Root, MachineInstr *NewRoot,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace);
bool
improvesCriticalPathLen(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr *Root,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
MachineCombinerPattern Pattern, bool SlackIsAccurate);
bool preservesResourceLen(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs);
void instr2instrSC(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Instrs,
SmallVectorImpl<const MCSchedClassDesc *> &InstrsSC);
std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
getLatenciesForInstrSequences(MachineInstr &MI,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace);
void verifyPatternOrder(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr &Root,
SmallVector<MachineCombinerPattern, 16> &Patterns);
};
}
char MachineCombiner::ID = 0;
char &llvm::MachineCombinerID = MachineCombiner::ID;
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(MachineCombiner, DEBUG_TYPE,
"Machine InstCombiner", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineLoopInfo)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineTraceMetrics)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(MachineCombiner, DEBUG_TYPE, "Machine InstCombiner",
false, false)
void MachineCombiner::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesCFG();
AU.addPreserved<MachineDominatorTree>();
AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfo>();
AU.addRequired<MachineTraceMetrics>();
AU.addPreserved<MachineTraceMetrics>();
MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
MachineInstr *MachineCombiner::getOperandDef(const MachineOperand &MO) {
MachineInstr *DefInstr = nullptr;
// We need a virtual register definition.
if (MO.isReg() && Register::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
DefInstr = MRI->getUniqueVRegDef(MO.getReg());
// PHI's have no depth etc.
if (DefInstr && DefInstr->isPHI())
DefInstr = nullptr;
return DefInstr;
}
/// Computes depth of instructions in vector \InsInstr.
///
/// \param InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions
/// \param InstrIdxForVirtReg is a dense map of virtual register to index
/// of defining machine instruction in \p InsInstrs
/// \param BlockTrace is a trace of machine instructions
///
/// \returns Depth of last instruction in \InsInstrs ("NewRoot")
unsigned
MachineCombiner::getDepth(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace) {
SmallVector<unsigned, 16> InstrDepth;
assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
"Missing machine model\n");
// For each instruction in the new sequence compute the depth based on the
// operands. Use the trace information when possible. For new operands which
// are tracked in the InstrIdxForVirtReg map depth is looked up in InstrDepth
for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs) { // for each Use
unsigned IDepth = 0;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : InstrPtr->operands()) {
// Check for virtual register operand.
if (!(MO.isReg() && Register::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())))
continue;
if (!MO.isUse())
continue;
unsigned DepthOp = 0;
unsigned LatencyOp = 0;
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator II =
InstrIdxForVirtReg.find(MO.getReg());
if (II != InstrIdxForVirtReg.end()) {
// Operand is new virtual register not in trace
assert(II->second < InstrDepth.size() && "Bad Index");
MachineInstr *DefInstr = InsInstrs[II->second];
assert(DefInstr &&
"There must be a definition for a new virtual register");
DepthOp = InstrDepth[II->second];
int DefIdx = DefInstr->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg());
int UseIdx = InstrPtr->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg());
LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(DefInstr, DefIdx,
InstrPtr, UseIdx);
} else {
MachineInstr *DefInstr = getOperandDef(MO);
if (DefInstr) {
DepthOp = BlockTrace.getInstrCycles(*DefInstr).Depth;
LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(
DefInstr, DefInstr->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg()),
InstrPtr, InstrPtr->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg()));
}
}
IDepth = std::max(IDepth, DepthOp + LatencyOp);
}
InstrDepth.push_back(IDepth);
}
unsigned NewRootIdx = InsInstrs.size() - 1;
return InstrDepth[NewRootIdx];
}
/// Computes instruction latency as max of latency of defined operands.
///
/// \param Root is a machine instruction that could be replaced by NewRoot.
/// It is used to compute a more accurate latency information for NewRoot in
/// case there is a dependent instruction in the same trace (\p BlockTrace)
/// \param NewRoot is the instruction for which the latency is computed
/// \param BlockTrace is a trace of machine instructions
///
/// \returns Latency of \p NewRoot
unsigned MachineCombiner::getLatency(MachineInstr *Root, MachineInstr *NewRoot,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace) {
assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
"Missing machine model\n");
// Check each definition in NewRoot and compute the latency
unsigned NewRootLatency = 0;
for (const MachineOperand &MO : NewRoot->operands()) {
// Check for virtual register operand.
if (!(MO.isReg() && Register::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())))
continue;
if (!MO.isDef())
continue;
// Get the first instruction that uses MO
MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = MRI->reg_begin(MO.getReg());
RI++;
if (RI == MRI->reg_end())
continue;
MachineInstr *UseMO = RI->getParent();
unsigned LatencyOp = 0;
if (UseMO && BlockTrace.isDepInTrace(*Root, *UseMO)) {
LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(
NewRoot, NewRoot->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg()), UseMO,
UseMO->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg()));
} else {
LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(NewRoot);
}
NewRootLatency = std::max(NewRootLatency, LatencyOp);
}
return NewRootLatency;
}
/// The combiner's goal may differ based on which pattern it is attempting
/// to optimize.
enum class CombinerObjective {
MustReduceDepth, // The data dependency chain must be improved.
Default // The critical path must not be lengthened.
};
static CombinerObjective getCombinerObjective(MachineCombinerPattern P) {
// TODO: If C++ ever gets a real enum class, make this part of the
// MachineCombinerPattern class.
switch (P) {
case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_AX_BY:
case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_AX_YB:
case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_XA_BY:
case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_XA_YB:
return CombinerObjective::MustReduceDepth;
default:
return CombinerObjective::Default;
}
}
/// Estimate the latency of the new and original instruction sequence by summing
/// up the latencies of the inserted and deleted instructions. This assumes
/// that the inserted and deleted instructions are dependent instruction chains,
/// which might not hold in all cases.
std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> MachineCombiner::getLatenciesForInstrSequences(
MachineInstr &MI, SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace) {
assert(!InsInstrs.empty() && "Only support sequences that insert instrs.");
unsigned NewRootLatency = 0;
// NewRoot is the last instruction in the \p InsInstrs vector.
MachineInstr *NewRoot = InsInstrs.back();
for (unsigned i = 0; i < InsInstrs.size() - 1; i++)
NewRootLatency += TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(InsInstrs[i]);
NewRootLatency += getLatency(&MI, NewRoot, BlockTrace);
unsigned RootLatency = 0;
for (auto I : DelInstrs)
RootLatency += TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(I);
return {NewRootLatency, RootLatency};
}
/// The DAGCombine code sequence ends in MI (Machine Instruction) Root.
/// The new code sequence ends in MI NewRoot. A necessary condition for the new
/// sequence to replace the old sequence is that it cannot lengthen the critical
/// path. The definition of "improve" may be restricted by specifying that the
/// new path improves the data dependency chain (MustReduceDepth).
bool MachineCombiner::improvesCriticalPathLen(
MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr *Root,
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
MachineCombinerPattern Pattern,
bool SlackIsAccurate) {
assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
"Missing machine model\n");
// Get depth and latency of NewRoot and Root.
unsigned NewRootDepth = getDepth(InsInstrs, InstrIdxForVirtReg, BlockTrace);
unsigned RootDepth = BlockTrace.getInstrCycles(*Root).Depth;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " Dependence data for " << *Root << "\tNewRootDepth: "
<< NewRootDepth << "\tRootDepth: " << RootDepth);
// For a transform such as reassociation, the cost equation is
// conservatively calculated so that we must improve the depth (data
// dependency cycles) in the critical path to proceed with the transform.
// Being conservative also protects against inaccuracies in the underlying
// machine trace metrics and CPU models.
if (getCombinerObjective(Pattern) == CombinerObjective::MustReduceDepth) {
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\tIt MustReduceDepth ");
LLVM_DEBUG(NewRootDepth < RootDepth
? dbgs() << "\t and it does it\n"
: dbgs() << "\t but it does NOT do it\n");
return NewRootDepth < RootDepth;
}
// A more flexible cost calculation for the critical path includes the slack
// of the original code sequence. This may allow the transform to proceed
// even if the instruction depths (data dependency cycles) become worse.
// Account for the latency of the inserted and deleted instructions by
unsigned NewRootLatency, RootLatency;
std::tie(NewRootLatency, RootLatency) =
getLatenciesForInstrSequences(*Root, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, BlockTrace);
unsigned RootSlack = BlockTrace.getInstrSlack(*Root);
unsigned NewCycleCount = NewRootDepth + NewRootLatency;
unsigned OldCycleCount =
RootDepth + RootLatency + (SlackIsAccurate ? RootSlack : 0);
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n\tNewRootLatency: " << NewRootLatency
<< "\tRootLatency: " << RootLatency << "\n\tRootSlack: "
<< RootSlack << " SlackIsAccurate=" << SlackIsAccurate
<< "\n\tNewRootDepth + NewRootLatency = " << NewCycleCount
<< "\n\tRootDepth + RootLatency + RootSlack = "
<< OldCycleCount;);
LLVM_DEBUG(NewCycleCount <= OldCycleCount
? dbgs() << "\n\t It IMPROVES PathLen because"
: dbgs() << "\n\t It DOES NOT improve PathLen because");
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\n\t\tNewCycleCount = " << NewCycleCount
<< ", OldCycleCount = " << OldCycleCount << "\n");
return NewCycleCount <= OldCycleCount;
}
/// helper routine to convert instructions into SC
void MachineCombiner::instr2instrSC(
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Instrs,
SmallVectorImpl<const MCSchedClassDesc *> &InstrsSC) {
for (auto *InstrPtr : Instrs) {
unsigned Opc = InstrPtr->getOpcode();
unsigned Idx = TII->get(Opc).getSchedClass();
const MCSchedClassDesc *SC = SchedModel.getSchedClassDesc(Idx);
InstrsSC.push_back(SC);
}
}
/// True when the new instructions do not increase resource length
bool MachineCombiner::preservesResourceLen(
MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs) {
if (!TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModel())
return true;
// Compute current resource length
//ArrayRef<const MachineBasicBlock *> MBBarr(MBB);
SmallVector <const MachineBasicBlock *, 1> MBBarr;
MBBarr.push_back(MBB);
unsigned ResLenBeforeCombine = BlockTrace.getResourceLength(MBBarr);
// Deal with SC rather than Instructions.
SmallVector<const MCSchedClassDesc *, 16> InsInstrsSC;
SmallVector<const MCSchedClassDesc *, 16> DelInstrsSC;
instr2instrSC(InsInstrs, InsInstrsSC);
instr2instrSC(DelInstrs, DelInstrsSC);
ArrayRef<const MCSchedClassDesc *> MSCInsArr = makeArrayRef(InsInstrsSC);
ArrayRef<const MCSchedClassDesc *> MSCDelArr = makeArrayRef(DelInstrsSC);
// Compute new resource length.
unsigned ResLenAfterCombine =
BlockTrace.getResourceLength(MBBarr, MSCInsArr, MSCDelArr);
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\t\tResource length before replacement: "
<< ResLenBeforeCombine
<< " and after: " << ResLenAfterCombine << "\n";);
LLVM_DEBUG(
ResLenAfterCombine <= ResLenBeforeCombine
? dbgs() << "\t\t As result it IMPROVES/PRESERVES Resource Length\n"
: dbgs() << "\t\t As result it DOES NOT improve/preserve Resource "
"Length\n");
return ResLenAfterCombine <= ResLenBeforeCombine;
}
/// \returns true when new instruction sequence should be generated
/// independent if it lengthens critical path or not
bool MachineCombiner::doSubstitute(unsigned NewSize, unsigned OldSize) {
if (OptSize && (NewSize < OldSize))
return true;
if (!TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries())
return true;
return false;
}
/// Inserts InsInstrs and deletes DelInstrs. Incrementally updates instruction
/// depths if requested.
///
/// \param MBB basic block to insert instructions in
/// \param MI current machine instruction
/// \param InsInstrs new instructions to insert in \p MBB
/// \param DelInstrs instruction to delete from \p MBB
/// \param MinInstr is a pointer to the machine trace information
/// \param RegUnits set of live registers, needed to compute instruction depths
/// \param IncrementalUpdate if true, compute instruction depths incrementally,
/// otherwise invalidate the trace
static void insertDeleteInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr &MI,
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> InsInstrs,
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> DelInstrs,
MachineTraceMetrics::Ensemble *MinInstr,
SparseSet<LiveRegUnit> &RegUnits,
bool IncrementalUpdate) {
for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
MBB->insert((MachineBasicBlock::iterator)&MI, InstrPtr);
for (auto *InstrPtr : DelInstrs) {
InstrPtr->eraseFromParentAndMarkDBGValuesForRemoval();
// Erase all LiveRegs defined by the removed instruction
for (auto I = RegUnits.begin(); I != RegUnits.end(); ) {
if (I->MI == InstrPtr)
I = RegUnits.erase(I);
else
I++;
}
}
if (IncrementalUpdate)
for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
MinInstr->updateDepth(MBB, *InstrPtr, RegUnits);
else
MinInstr->invalidate(MBB);
NumInstCombined++;
}
// Check that the difference between original and new latency is decreasing for
// later patterns. This helps to discover sub-optimal pattern orderings.
void MachineCombiner::verifyPatternOrder(
MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr &Root,
SmallVector<MachineCombinerPattern, 16> &Patterns) {
long PrevLatencyDiff = std::numeric_limits<long>::max();
(void)PrevLatencyDiff; // Variable is used in assert only.
for (auto P : Patterns) {
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> InsInstrs;
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> DelInstrs;
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> InstrIdxForVirtReg;
TII->genAlternativeCodeSequence(Root, P, InsInstrs, DelInstrs,
InstrIdxForVirtReg);
// Found pattern, but did not generate alternative sequence.
// This can happen e.g. when an immediate could not be materialized
// in a single instruction.
if (InsInstrs.empty() || !TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries())
continue;
unsigned NewRootLatency, RootLatency;
std::tie(NewRootLatency, RootLatency) = getLatenciesForInstrSequences(
Root, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, MinInstr->getTrace(MBB));
long CurrentLatencyDiff = ((long)RootLatency) - ((long)NewRootLatency);
assert(CurrentLatencyDiff <= PrevLatencyDiff &&
"Current pattern is better than previous pattern.");
PrevLatencyDiff = CurrentLatencyDiff;
}
}
/// Substitute a slow code sequence with a faster one by
/// evaluating instruction combining pattern.
/// The prototype of such a pattern is MUl + ADD -> MADD. Performs instruction
/// combining based on machine trace metrics. Only combine a sequence of
/// instructions when this neither lengthens the critical path nor increases
/// resource pressure. When optimizing for codesize always combine when the new
/// sequence is shorter.
bool MachineCombiner::combineInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
bool Changed = false;
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Combining MBB " << MBB->getName() << "\n");
bool IncrementalUpdate = false;
auto BlockIter = MBB->begin();
decltype(BlockIter) LastUpdate;
// Check if the block is in a loop.
const MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(MBB);
if (!MinInstr)
MinInstr = Traces->getEnsemble(MachineTraceMetrics::TS_MinInstrCount);
SparseSet<LiveRegUnit> RegUnits;
RegUnits.setUniverse(TRI->getNumRegUnits());
while (BlockIter != MBB->end()) {
auto &MI = *BlockIter++;
SmallVector<MachineCombinerPattern, 16> Patterns;
// The motivating example is:
//
// MUL Other MUL_op1 MUL_op2 Other
// \ / \ | /
// ADD/SUB => MADD/MSUB
// (=Root) (=NewRoot)
// The DAGCombine code always replaced MUL + ADD/SUB by MADD. While this is
// usually beneficial for code size it unfortunately can hurt performance
// when the ADD is on the critical path, but the MUL is not. With the
// substitution the MUL becomes part of the critical path (in form of the
// MADD) and can lengthen it on architectures where the MADD latency is
// longer than the ADD latency.
//
// For each instruction we check if it can be the root of a combiner
// pattern. Then for each pattern the new code sequence in form of MI is
// generated and evaluated. When the efficiency criteria (don't lengthen
// critical path, don't use more resources) is met the new sequence gets
// hooked up into the basic block before the old sequence is removed.
//
// The algorithm does not try to evaluate all patterns and pick the best.
// This is only an artificial restriction though. In practice there is
// mostly one pattern, and getMachineCombinerPatterns() can order patterns
// based on an internal cost heuristic. If
// machine-combiner-verify-pattern-order is enabled, all patterns are
// checked to ensure later patterns do not provide better latency savings.
if (!TII->getMachineCombinerPatterns(MI, Patterns))
continue;
if (VerifyPatternOrder)
verifyPatternOrder(MBB, MI, Patterns);
for (auto P : Patterns) {
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> InsInstrs;
SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> DelInstrs;
DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> InstrIdxForVirtReg;
TII->genAlternativeCodeSequence(MI, P, InsInstrs, DelInstrs,
InstrIdxForVirtReg);
unsigned NewInstCount = InsInstrs.size();
unsigned OldInstCount = DelInstrs.size();
// Found pattern, but did not generate alternative sequence.
// This can happen e.g. when an immediate could not be materialized
// in a single instruction.
if (!NewInstCount)
continue;
LLVM_DEBUG(if (dump_intrs) {
dbgs() << "\tFor the Pattern (" << (int)P
<< ") these instructions could be removed\n";
for (auto const *InstrPtr : DelInstrs)
InstrPtr->print(dbgs(), /*IsStandalone*/false, /*SkipOpers*/false,
/*SkipDebugLoc*/false, /*AddNewLine*/true, TII);
dbgs() << "\tThese instructions could replace the removed ones\n";
for (auto const *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
InstrPtr->print(dbgs(), /*IsStandalone*/false, /*SkipOpers*/false,
/*SkipDebugLoc*/false, /*AddNewLine*/true, TII);
});
bool SubstituteAlways = false;
if (ML && TII->isThroughputPattern(P))
SubstituteAlways = true;
if (IncrementalUpdate) {
// Update depths since the last incremental update.
MinInstr->updateDepths(LastUpdate, BlockIter, RegUnits);
LastUpdate = BlockIter;
}
// Substitute when we optimize for codesize and the new sequence has
// fewer instructions OR
// the new sequence neither lengthens the critical path nor increases
// resource pressure.
if (SubstituteAlways || doSubstitute(NewInstCount, OldInstCount)) {
insertDeleteInstructions(MBB, MI, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, MinInstr,
RegUnits, IncrementalUpdate);
// Eagerly stop after the first pattern fires.
Changed = true;
break;
} else {
// For big basic blocks, we only compute the full trace the first time
// we hit this. We do not invalidate the trace, but instead update the
// instruction depths incrementally.
// NOTE: Only the instruction depths up to MI are accurate. All other
// trace information is not updated.
MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace = MinInstr->getTrace(MBB);
Traces->verifyAnalysis();
if (improvesCriticalPathLen(MBB, &MI, BlockTrace, InsInstrs, DelInstrs,
InstrIdxForVirtReg, P,
!IncrementalUpdate) &&
preservesResourceLen(MBB, BlockTrace, InsInstrs, DelInstrs)) {
if (MBB->size() > inc_threshold) {
// Use incremental depth updates for basic blocks above treshold
IncrementalUpdate = true;
LastUpdate = BlockIter;
}
insertDeleteInstructions(MBB, MI, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, MinInstr,
RegUnits, IncrementalUpdate);
// Eagerly stop after the first pattern fires.
Changed = true;
break;
}
// Cleanup instructions of the alternative code sequence. There is no
// use for them.
MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
MF->DeleteMachineInstr(InstrPtr);
}
InstrIdxForVirtReg.clear();
}
}
if (Changed && IncrementalUpdate)
Traces->invalidate(MBB);
return Changed;
}
bool MachineCombiner::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
STI = &MF.getSubtarget();
TII = STI->getInstrInfo();
TRI = STI->getRegisterInfo();
SchedModel = STI->getSchedModel();
TSchedModel.init(STI);
MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
MLI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
Traces = &getAnalysis<MachineTraceMetrics>();
MinInstr = nullptr;
OptSize = MF.getFunction().hasOptSize();
LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << getPassName() << ": " << MF.getName() << '\n');
if (!TII->useMachineCombiner()) {
LLVM_DEBUG(
dbgs()
<< " Skipping pass: Target does not support machine combiner\n");
return false;
}
bool Changed = false;
// Try to combine instructions.
for (auto &MBB : MF)
Changed |= combineInstructions(&MBB);
return Changed;
}