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llvm-mirror/lib/Analysis/CostModel.cpp
Guozhi Wei 5c5643c0c8 [TargetTransformInfo] Add a new public interface getInstructionCost
Current TargetTransformInfo can support throughput cost model and code size model, but sometimes we also need instruction latency cost model in different optimizations. Hal suggested we need a single public interface to query the different cost of an instruction. So I proposed following interface:

  enum TargetCostKind {
    TCK_RecipThroughput, ///< Reciprocal throughput.
    TCK_Latency,         ///< The latency of instruction.
    TCK_CodeSize         ///< Instruction code size.
  };

  int getInstructionCost(const Instruction *I, enum TargetCostKind kind) const;

All clients should mainly use this function to query the cost of an instruction, parameter <kind> specifies the desired cost model.

This patch also provides a simple default implementation of getInstructionLatency.

The default getInstructionLatency provides latency numbers for only small number of instruction classes, those latency numbers are only reasonable for modern OOO processors. It can be extended in following ways:

   Add more detail into this function.
   Add getXXXLatency function and call it from here.
   Implement target specific getInstructionLatency function.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D37170

llvm-svn: 312832
2017-09-08 22:29:17 +00:00

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3.8 KiB
C++

//===- CostModel.cpp ------ Cost Model Analysis ---------------------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the cost model analysis. It provides a very basic cost
// estimation for LLVM-IR. This analysis uses the services of the codegen
// to approximate the cost of any IR instruction when lowered to machine
// instructions. The cost results are unit-less and the cost number represents
// the throughput of the machine assuming that all loads hit the cache, all
// branches are predicted, etc. The cost numbers can be added in order to
// compare two or more transformation alternatives.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
static cl::opt<TargetTransformInfo::TargetCostKind> CostKind(
"cost-kind", cl::desc("Target cost kind"),
cl::init(TargetTransformInfo::TCK_RecipThroughput),
cl::values(clEnumValN(TargetTransformInfo::TCK_RecipThroughput,
"throughput", "Reciprocal throughput"),
clEnumValN(TargetTransformInfo::TCK_Latency,
"latency", "Instruction latency"),
clEnumValN(TargetTransformInfo::TCK_CodeSize,
"code-size", "Code size")));
#define CM_NAME "cost-model"
#define DEBUG_TYPE CM_NAME
namespace {
class CostModelAnalysis : public FunctionPass {
public:
static char ID; // Class identification, replacement for typeinfo
CostModelAnalysis() : FunctionPass(ID), F(nullptr), TTI(nullptr) {
initializeCostModelAnalysisPass(
*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
}
/// Returns the expected cost of the instruction.
/// Returns -1 if the cost is unknown.
/// Note, this method does not cache the cost calculation and it
/// can be expensive in some cases.
unsigned getInstructionCost(const Instruction *I) const {
return TTI->getInstructionCost(I, TargetTransformInfo::TCK_RecipThroughput);
}
private:
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override;
void print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module*) const override;
/// The function that we analyze.
Function *F;
/// Target information.
const TargetTransformInfo *TTI;
};
} // End of anonymous namespace
// Register this pass.
char CostModelAnalysis::ID = 0;
static const char cm_name[] = "Cost Model Analysis";
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(CostModelAnalysis, CM_NAME, cm_name, false, true)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END (CostModelAnalysis, CM_NAME, cm_name, false, true)
FunctionPass *llvm::createCostModelAnalysisPass() {
return new CostModelAnalysis();
}
void
CostModelAnalysis::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
AU.setPreservesAll();
}
bool
CostModelAnalysis::runOnFunction(Function &F) {
this->F = &F;
auto *TTIWP = getAnalysisIfAvailable<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>();
TTI = TTIWP ? &TTIWP->getTTI(F) : nullptr;
return false;
}
void CostModelAnalysis::print(raw_ostream &OS, const Module*) const {
if (!F)
return;
for (BasicBlock &B : *F) {
for (Instruction &Inst : B) {
unsigned Cost = TTI->getInstructionCost(&Inst, CostKind);
if (Cost != (unsigned)-1)
OS << "Cost Model: Found an estimated cost of " << Cost;
else
OS << "Cost Model: Unknown cost";
OS << " for instruction: " << Inst << "\n";
}
}
}