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llvm-mirror/lib/ProfileData/SampleProf.cpp
Hongtao Yu 66121fdf6a [CSSPGO] Consume pseudo-probe-based AutoFDO profile
This change enables pseudo-probe-based sample counts to be consumed by the sample profile loader under the regular `-fprofile-sample-use` switch with minimal adjustments to the existing sample file formats. After the counts are imported, a probe helper, aka, a `PseudoProbeManager` object, is automatically launched to verify the CFG checksum of every function in the current compilation against the corresponding checksum from the profile. Mismatched checksums will cause a function profile to be slipped. A `SampleProfileProber` pass is scheduled before any of the `SampleProfileLoader` instances so that the CFG checksums as well as probe mappings are available during the profile loading time. The `PseudoProbeManager` object is set up right after the profile reading is done. In the future a CFG-based fuzzy matching could be done in `PseudoProbeManager`.

Samples will be applied only to pseudo probe instructions as well as probed callsites once the checksum verification goes through. Those instructions are processed in the same way that regular instructions would be processed in the line-number-based scenario. In other words, a function is processed in a regular way as if it was reduced to just containing pseudo probes (block probes and callsites).

**Adjustment to profile format **

A CFG checksum field is being added to the existing AutoFDO profile formats. So far only the text format and the extended binary format are supported. For the text format, a new line like
```
!CFGChecksum: 12345
```
is added to the end of the body sample lines. For the extended binary profile format, we introduce a metadata section to store the checksum map from function names to their CFG checksums.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D92347
2020-12-16 15:57:18 -08:00

313 lines
10 KiB
C++

//=-- SampleProf.cpp - Sample profiling format support --------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains common definitions used in the reading and writing of
// sample profile data.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ProfileData/SampleProf.h"
#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
#include "llvm/IR/PseudoProbe.h"
#include "llvm/ProfileData/SampleProfReader.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/LEB128.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include <string>
#include <system_error>
using namespace llvm;
using namespace sampleprof;
namespace llvm {
namespace sampleprof {
SampleProfileFormat FunctionSamples::Format;
bool FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased = false;
bool FunctionSamples::ProfileIsCS = false;
bool FunctionSamples::UseMD5;
} // namespace sampleprof
} // namespace llvm
namespace {
// FIXME: This class is only here to support the transition to llvm::Error. It
// will be removed once this transition is complete. Clients should prefer to
// deal with the Error value directly, rather than converting to error_code.
class SampleProfErrorCategoryType : public std::error_category {
const char *name() const noexcept override { return "llvm.sampleprof"; }
std::string message(int IE) const override {
sampleprof_error E = static_cast<sampleprof_error>(IE);
switch (E) {
case sampleprof_error::success:
return "Success";
case sampleprof_error::bad_magic:
return "Invalid sample profile data (bad magic)";
case sampleprof_error::unsupported_version:
return "Unsupported sample profile format version";
case sampleprof_error::too_large:
return "Too much profile data";
case sampleprof_error::truncated:
return "Truncated profile data";
case sampleprof_error::malformed:
return "Malformed sample profile data";
case sampleprof_error::unrecognized_format:
return "Unrecognized sample profile encoding format";
case sampleprof_error::unsupported_writing_format:
return "Profile encoding format unsupported for writing operations";
case sampleprof_error::truncated_name_table:
return "Truncated function name table";
case sampleprof_error::not_implemented:
return "Unimplemented feature";
case sampleprof_error::counter_overflow:
return "Counter overflow";
case sampleprof_error::ostream_seek_unsupported:
return "Ostream does not support seek";
case sampleprof_error::compress_failed:
return "Compress failure";
case sampleprof_error::uncompress_failed:
return "Uncompress failure";
case sampleprof_error::zlib_unavailable:
return "Zlib is unavailable";
case sampleprof_error::hash_mismatch:
return "Function hash mismatch";
}
llvm_unreachable("A value of sampleprof_error has no message.");
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
static ManagedStatic<SampleProfErrorCategoryType> ErrorCategory;
const std::error_category &llvm::sampleprof_category() {
return *ErrorCategory;
}
void LineLocation::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
OS << LineOffset;
if (Discriminator > 0)
OS << "." << Discriminator;
}
raw_ostream &llvm::sampleprof::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS,
const LineLocation &Loc) {
Loc.print(OS);
return OS;
}
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void LineLocation::dump() const { print(dbgs()); }
#endif
/// Print the sample record to the stream \p OS indented by \p Indent.
void SampleRecord::print(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned Indent) const {
OS << NumSamples;
if (hasCalls()) {
OS << ", calls:";
for (const auto &I : getSortedCallTargets())
OS << " " << I.first << ":" << I.second;
}
OS << "\n";
}
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void SampleRecord::dump() const { print(dbgs(), 0); }
#endif
raw_ostream &llvm::sampleprof::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS,
const SampleRecord &Sample) {
Sample.print(OS, 0);
return OS;
}
/// Print the samples collected for a function on stream \p OS.
void FunctionSamples::print(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned Indent) const {
if (getFunctionHash())
OS << "CFG checksum " << getFunctionHash() << "\n";
OS << TotalSamples << ", " << TotalHeadSamples << ", " << BodySamples.size()
<< " sampled lines\n";
OS.indent(Indent);
if (!BodySamples.empty()) {
OS << "Samples collected in the function's body {\n";
SampleSorter<LineLocation, SampleRecord> SortedBodySamples(BodySamples);
for (const auto &SI : SortedBodySamples.get()) {
OS.indent(Indent + 2);
OS << SI->first << ": " << SI->second;
}
OS.indent(Indent);
OS << "}\n";
} else {
OS << "No samples collected in the function's body\n";
}
OS.indent(Indent);
if (!CallsiteSamples.empty()) {
OS << "Samples collected in inlined callsites {\n";
SampleSorter<LineLocation, FunctionSamplesMap> SortedCallsiteSamples(
CallsiteSamples);
for (const auto &CS : SortedCallsiteSamples.get()) {
for (const auto &FS : CS->second) {
OS.indent(Indent + 2);
OS << CS->first << ": inlined callee: " << FS.second.getName() << ": ";
FS.second.print(OS, Indent + 4);
}
}
OS.indent(Indent);
OS << "}\n";
} else {
OS << "No inlined callsites in this function\n";
}
}
raw_ostream &llvm::sampleprof::operator<<(raw_ostream &OS,
const FunctionSamples &FS) {
FS.print(OS);
return OS;
}
unsigned FunctionSamples::getOffset(const DILocation *DIL) {
return (DIL->getLine() - DIL->getScope()->getSubprogram()->getLine()) &
0xffff;
}
LineLocation FunctionSamples::getCallSiteIdentifier(const DILocation *DIL) {
if (FunctionSamples::ProfileIsProbeBased)
// In a pseudo-probe based profile, a callsite is simply represented by the
// ID of the probe associated with the call instruction. The probe ID is
// encoded in the Discriminator field of the call instruction's debug
// metadata.
return LineLocation(PseudoProbeDwarfDiscriminator::extractProbeIndex(
DIL->getDiscriminator()),
0);
else
return LineLocation(FunctionSamples::getOffset(DIL),
DIL->getBaseDiscriminator());
}
const FunctionSamples *FunctionSamples::findFunctionSamples(
const DILocation *DIL, SampleProfileReaderItaniumRemapper *Remapper) const {
assert(DIL);
SmallVector<std::pair<LineLocation, StringRef>, 10> S;
const DILocation *PrevDIL = DIL;
for (DIL = DIL->getInlinedAt(); DIL; DIL = DIL->getInlinedAt()) {
S.push_back(std::make_pair(
LineLocation(getOffset(DIL), DIL->getBaseDiscriminator()),
PrevDIL->getScope()->getSubprogram()->getLinkageName()));
PrevDIL = DIL;
}
if (S.size() == 0)
return this;
const FunctionSamples *FS = this;
for (int i = S.size() - 1; i >= 0 && FS != nullptr; i--) {
FS = FS->findFunctionSamplesAt(S[i].first, S[i].second, Remapper);
}
return FS;
}
void FunctionSamples::findAllNames(DenseSet<StringRef> &NameSet) const {
NameSet.insert(Name);
for (const auto &BS : BodySamples)
for (const auto &TS : BS.second.getCallTargets())
NameSet.insert(TS.getKey());
for (const auto &CS : CallsiteSamples) {
for (const auto &NameFS : CS.second) {
NameSet.insert(NameFS.first);
NameFS.second.findAllNames(NameSet);
}
}
}
const FunctionSamples *FunctionSamples::findFunctionSamplesAt(
const LineLocation &Loc, StringRef CalleeName,
SampleProfileReaderItaniumRemapper *Remapper) const {
std::string CalleeGUID;
CalleeName = getRepInFormat(CalleeName, UseMD5, CalleeGUID);
auto iter = CallsiteSamples.find(Loc);
if (iter == CallsiteSamples.end())
return nullptr;
auto FS = iter->second.find(CalleeName);
if (FS != iter->second.end())
return &FS->second;
if (Remapper) {
if (auto NameInProfile = Remapper->lookUpNameInProfile(CalleeName)) {
auto FS = iter->second.find(*NameInProfile);
if (FS != iter->second.end())
return &FS->second;
}
}
// If we cannot find exact match of the callee name, return the FS with
// the max total count. Only do this when CalleeName is not provided,
// i.e., only for indirect calls.
if (!CalleeName.empty())
return nullptr;
uint64_t MaxTotalSamples = 0;
const FunctionSamples *R = nullptr;
for (const auto &NameFS : iter->second)
if (NameFS.second.getTotalSamples() >= MaxTotalSamples) {
MaxTotalSamples = NameFS.second.getTotalSamples();
R = &NameFS.second;
}
return R;
}
#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void FunctionSamples::dump() const { print(dbgs(), 0); }
#endif
std::error_code ProfileSymbolList::read(const uint8_t *Data,
uint64_t ListSize) {
const char *ListStart = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(Data);
uint64_t Size = 0;
while (Size < ListSize) {
StringRef Str(ListStart + Size);
add(Str);
Size += Str.size() + 1;
}
if (Size != ListSize)
return sampleprof_error::malformed;
return sampleprof_error::success;
}
std::error_code ProfileSymbolList::write(raw_ostream &OS) {
// Sort the symbols before output. If doing compression.
// It will make the compression much more effective.
std::vector<StringRef> SortedList;
SortedList.insert(SortedList.begin(), Syms.begin(), Syms.end());
llvm::sort(SortedList);
std::string OutputString;
for (auto &Sym : SortedList) {
OutputString.append(Sym.str());
OutputString.append(1, '\0');
}
OS << OutputString;
return sampleprof_error::success;
}
void ProfileSymbolList::dump(raw_ostream &OS) const {
OS << "======== Dump profile symbol list ========\n";
std::vector<StringRef> SortedList;
SortedList.insert(SortedList.begin(), Syms.begin(), Syms.end());
llvm::sort(SortedList);
for (auto &Sym : SortedList)
OS << Sym << "\n";
}