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llvm-mirror/lib/Analysis
Chandler Carruth d04f838629 Remove return heuristics from the static branch probabilities, and
introduce no-return or unreachable heuristics.

The return heuristics from the Ball and Larus paper don't work well in
practice as they pessimize early return paths. The only good hitrate
return heuristics are those for:
 - NULL return
 - Constant return
 - negative integer return

Only the last of these three can possibly require significant code for
the returning block, and even the last is fairly rare and usually also
a constant. As a consequence, even for the cold return paths, there is
little code on that return path, and so little code density to be gained
by sinking it. The places where sinking these blocks is valuable (inner
loops) will already be weighted appropriately as the edge is a loop-exit
branch.

All of this aside, early returns are nearly as common as all three of
these return categories, and should actually be predicted as taken!
Rather than muddy the waters of the static predictions, just remain
silent on returns and let the CFG itself dictate any layout or other
issues.

However, the return heuristic was flagging one very important case:
unreachable. Unfortunately it still gave a 1/4 chance of the
branch-to-unreachable occuring. It also didn't do a rigorous job of
finding those blocks which post-dominate an unreachable block.

This patch builds a more powerful analysis that should flag all branches
to blocks known to then reach unreachable. It also has better worst-case
runtime complexity by not looping through successors for each block. The
previous code would perform an N^2 walk in the event of a single entry
block branching to N successors with a switch where each successor falls
through to the next and they finally fall through to a return.

Test case added for noreturn heuristics. Also doxygen comments improved
along the way.

llvm-svn: 142793
2011-10-24 12:01:08 +00:00
..
IPA Simplify; no intended functional change. 2011-10-20 03:23:14 +00:00
AliasAnalysis.cpp Enhance alias analysis for atomic instructions a bit. Upgrade a couple alias-analysis tests to the new atomic instructions. 2011-09-26 20:15:28 +00:00
AliasAnalysisCounter.cpp Teach AliasAnalysisCounter about PartialAlias. 2010-12-10 19:53:05 +00:00
AliasAnalysisEvaluator.cpp land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
AliasDebugger.cpp Extend the AliasAnalysis::pointsToConstantMemory interface to allow it 2010-11-08 16:45:26 +00:00
AliasSetTracker.cpp Atomic load/store support in LICM. 2011-08-15 20:52:09 +00:00
Analysis.cpp C API functions must be able to see their extern "C" definitions, or it will be impossible to call them from C. 2011-08-19 01:36:54 +00:00
BasicAliasAnalysis.cpp Remove the old atomic instrinsics. autoupgrade functionality is included with this patch. 2011-10-06 23:20:49 +00:00
BlockFrequencyInfo.cpp Add pass printing support to BlockFrequencyInfo pass. The implementation 2011-10-19 10:12:41 +00:00
BranchProbabilityInfo.cpp Remove return heuristics from the static branch probabilities, and 2011-10-24 12:01:08 +00:00
CaptureTracking.cpp Don't include Operator.h from InstrTypes.h. 2011-04-11 09:35:34 +00:00
CFGPrinter.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt Rewrite the CMake build to use explicit dependencies between libraries, 2011-07-29 00:14:25 +00:00
ConstantFolding.cpp Fixes following the CR by Chris and Duncan: 2011-08-29 19:58:36 +00:00
DbgInfoPrinter.cpp Fix for DbgInfoPrinter.cpp:174:12: warning: ‘LineNo’ may be used uninitialized in this function. 2011-09-21 23:34:23 +00:00
DebugInfo.cpp Update DebugInfoFinder to match recent debug info encoding changes. 2011-10-17 22:30:34 +00:00
DIBuilder.cpp Add a new wrapper node for a DILexicalBlock that encapsulates it and a 2011-10-11 22:59:11 +00:00
DominanceFrontier.cpp Move DominanceFrontier from VMCore to Analysis. 2011-01-18 06:06:27 +00:00
DomPrinter.cpp split dom frontier handling stuff out to its own DominanceFrontier header, 2011-01-02 22:09:33 +00:00
InlineCost.cpp A FIXME about block addresses and indirectbr. 2011-10-20 04:05:33 +00:00
InstCount.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
InstructionSimplify.cpp InstSimplify: Don't try to replace an extractvalue/insertvalue pair with the original value if types don't match. 2011-09-05 18:16:19 +00:00
Interval.cpp
IntervalPartition.cpp Now with fewer extraneous semicolons! 2010-10-07 22:25:06 +00:00
IVUsers.cpp Slightly more useful tracing. 2011-10-13 17:06:38 +00:00
LazyValueInfo.cpp land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
LibCallAliasAnalysis.cpp Now with fewer extraneous semicolons! 2010-10-07 22:25:06 +00:00
LibCallSemantics.cpp Thread const correctness through a bunch of AliasAnalysis interfaces and 2010-08-03 21:48:53 +00:00
Lint.cpp land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
Loads.cpp Add some comments here because the lack of a check for volatile/atomic here is a bit unusual. 2011-08-15 21:56:39 +00:00
LoopDependenceAnalysis.cpp Misc analysis passes that need to be aware of atomic load/store. 2011-08-15 20:54:19 +00:00
LoopInfo.cpp LoopInfo::updateUnloop fix, and verify Block->Loop maps. 2011-08-26 03:06:34 +00:00
LoopPass.cpp Reapply r138695. Fix PassManager stack depths. 2011-08-29 17:07:00 +00:00
Makefile make -fno-rtti the default unless a directory builds with REQUIRES_RTTI. 2010-01-24 20:43:08 +00:00
MemDepPrinter.cpp Enhance the memdep interface so that users can tell the difference between a dependency which cannot be calculated and a path reaching the entry point of the function. This patch introduces isNonFuncLocal, which replaces isUnknown in some cases. 2011-10-13 22:14:57 +00:00
MemoryBuiltins.cpp land David Blaikie's patch to de-constify Type, with a few tweaks. 2011-07-18 04:54:35 +00:00
MemoryDependenceAnalysis.cpp Enhance the memdep interface so that users can tell the difference between a dependency which cannot be calculated and a path reaching the entry point of the function. This patch introduces isNonFuncLocal, which replaces isUnknown in some cases. 2011-10-13 22:14:57 +00:00
ModuleDebugInfoPrinter.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
NoAliasAnalysis.cpp Use the new addEscapingValue callback to update GlobalsModRef when GVN adds PHIs of GEPs. For the moment, 2011-01-03 23:51:43 +00:00
PathNumbering.cpp Add this back in for now. There are still a few passes which create unwind instructions at the moment. 2011-08-03 01:07:57 +00:00
PathProfileInfo.cpp Implementation of path profiling. 2011-01-29 01:09:53 +00:00
PathProfileVerifier.cpp Fix a ton of comment typos found by codespell. Patch by 2011-04-15 05:18:47 +00:00
PHITransAddr.cpp Shorten some expressions by using ArrayRef::slice(). 2011-07-25 15:13:01 +00:00
PostDominators.cpp remove postdom frontiers, because it is dead. Forward dom frontiers are 2011-04-05 21:57:17 +00:00
ProfileEstimatorPass.cpp Fix a ton of comment typos found by codespell. Patch by 2011-04-15 05:18:47 +00:00
ProfileInfo.cpp Fix a ton of comment typos found by codespell. Patch by 2011-04-15 05:18:47 +00:00
ProfileInfoLoader.cpp Remove unused STL header includes. 2011-04-23 19:53:52 +00:00
ProfileInfoLoaderPass.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
ProfileVerifierPass.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
README.txt When checking whether the special handling for an addrec increment which 2010-04-26 21:46:36 +00:00
RegionInfo.cpp Region: Allow user control the printing style of the print function. 2011-04-04 07:19:18 +00:00
RegionPass.cpp Reapply r138695. Fix PassManager stack depths. 2011-08-29 17:07:00 +00:00
RegionPrinter.cpp RegionPrinter: Ignore back edges when layouting the graph 2011-02-27 04:11:07 +00:00
ScalarEvolution.cpp Reapply r142781 with fix. Original message: 2011-10-24 06:57:05 +00:00
ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.cpp Get rid of static constructors for pass registration. Instead, every pass exposes an initializeMyPassFunction(), which 2010-10-19 17:21:58 +00:00
ScalarEvolutionExpander.cpp Fix SCEVExpander assert during LSR: "argument of incompatible type". 2011-10-15 06:19:55 +00:00
ScalarEvolutionNormalization.cpp Fix memory corruption I introduced a few checkins ago. 2011-10-13 18:49:23 +00:00
SparsePropagation.cpp
Trace.cpp
TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.cpp Fix a ton of comment typos found by codespell. Patch by 2011-04-15 05:18:47 +00:00
ValueTracking.cpp "@string = constant i8 0" is a value i8* string of length zero. Analyze that 2011-10-20 00:34:35 +00:00

Analysis Opportunities:

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

In test/Transforms/LoopStrengthReduce/quadradic-exit-value.ll, the
ScalarEvolution expression for %r is this:

  {1,+,3,+,2}<loop>

Outside the loop, this could be evaluated simply as (%n * %n), however
ScalarEvolution currently evaluates it as

  (-2 + (2 * (trunc i65 (((zext i64 (-2 + %n) to i65) * (zext i64 (-1 + %n) to i65)) /u 2) to i64)) + (3 * %n))

In addition to being much more complicated, it involves i65 arithmetic,
which is very inefficient when expanded into code.

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//

In formatValue in test/CodeGen/X86/lsr-delayed-fold.ll,

ScalarEvolution is forming this expression:

((trunc i64 (-1 * %arg5) to i32) + (trunc i64 %arg5 to i32) + (-1 * (trunc i64 undef to i32)))

This could be folded to

(-1 * (trunc i64 undef to i32))

//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//