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llvm-mirror/include/llvm/Analysis/GlobalsModRef.h
Chandler Carruth dad102bcc9 [PM] Change the static object whose address is used to uniquely identify
analyses to have a common type which is enforced rather than using
a char object and a `void *` type when used as an identifier.

This has a number of advantages. First, it at least helps some of the
confusion raised in Justin Lebar's code review of why `void *` was being
used everywhere by having a stronger type that connects to documentation
about this.

However, perhaps more importantly, it addresses a serious issue where
the alignment of these pointer-like identifiers was unknown. This made
it hard to use them in pointer-like data structures. We were already
dodging this in dangerous ways to create the "all analyses" entry. In
a subsequent patch I attempted to use these with TinyPtrVector and
things fell apart in a very bad way.

And it isn't just a compile time or type system issue. Worse than that,
the actual alignment of these pointer-like opaque identifiers wasn't
guaranteed to be a useful alignment as they were just characters.

This change introduces a type to use as the "key" object whose address
forms the opaque identifier. This both forces the objects to have proper
alignment, and provides type checking that we get it right everywhere.
It also makes the types somewhat less mysterious than `void *`.

We could go one step further and introduce a truly opaque pointer-like
type to return from the `ID()` static function rather than returning
`AnalysisKey *`, but that didn't seem to be a clear win so this is just
the initial change to get to a reliably typed and aligned object serving
is a key for all the analyses.

Thanks to Richard Smith and Justin Lebar for helping pick plausible
names and avoid making this refactoring many times. =] And thanks to
Sean for the super fast review!

While here, I've tried to move away from the "PassID" nomenclature
entirely as it wasn't really helping and is overloaded with old pass
manager constructs. Now we have IDs for analyses, and key objects whose
address can be used as IDs. Where possible and clear I've shortened this
to just "ID". In a few places I kept "AnalysisID" to make it clear what
was being identified.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D27031

llvm-svn: 287783
2016-11-23 17:53:26 +00:00

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5.5 KiB
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//===- GlobalsModRef.h - Simple Mod/Ref AA for Globals ----------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// \file
/// This is the interface for a simple mod/ref and alias analysis over globals.
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_ANALYSIS_GLOBALSMODREF_H
#define LLVM_ANALYSIS_GLOBALSMODREF_H
#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
#include "llvm/IR/ValueHandle.h"
#include "llvm/Pass.h"
#include <list>
namespace llvm {
/// An alias analysis result set for globals.
///
/// This focuses on handling aliasing properties of globals and interprocedural
/// function call mod/ref information.
class GlobalsAAResult : public AAResultBase<GlobalsAAResult> {
friend AAResultBase<GlobalsAAResult>;
class FunctionInfo;
const DataLayout &DL;
const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI;
/// The globals that do not have their addresses taken.
SmallPtrSet<const GlobalValue *, 8> NonAddressTakenGlobals;
/// IndirectGlobals - The memory pointed to by this global is known to be
/// 'owned' by the global.
SmallPtrSet<const GlobalValue *, 8> IndirectGlobals;
/// AllocsForIndirectGlobals - If an instruction allocates memory for an
/// indirect global, this map indicates which one.
DenseMap<const Value *, const GlobalValue *> AllocsForIndirectGlobals;
/// For each function, keep track of what globals are modified or read.
DenseMap<const Function *, FunctionInfo> FunctionInfos;
/// A map of functions to SCC. The SCCs are described by a simple integer
/// ID that is only useful for comparing for equality (are two functions
/// in the same SCC or not?)
DenseMap<const Function *, unsigned> FunctionToSCCMap;
/// Handle to clear this analysis on deletion of values.
struct DeletionCallbackHandle final : CallbackVH {
GlobalsAAResult *GAR;
std::list<DeletionCallbackHandle>::iterator I;
DeletionCallbackHandle(GlobalsAAResult &GAR, Value *V)
: CallbackVH(V), GAR(&GAR) {}
void deleted() override;
};
/// List of callbacks for globals being tracked by this analysis. Note that
/// these objects are quite large, but we only anticipate having one per
/// global tracked by this analysis. There are numerous optimizations we
/// could perform to the memory utilization here if this becomes a problem.
std::list<DeletionCallbackHandle> Handles;
explicit GlobalsAAResult(const DataLayout &DL, const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI);
public:
GlobalsAAResult(GlobalsAAResult &&Arg);
~GlobalsAAResult();
static GlobalsAAResult analyzeModule(Module &M, const TargetLibraryInfo &TLI,
CallGraph &CG);
//------------------------------------------------
// Implement the AliasAnalysis API
//
AliasResult alias(const MemoryLocation &LocA, const MemoryLocation &LocB);
using AAResultBase::getModRefInfo;
ModRefInfo getModRefInfo(ImmutableCallSite CS, const MemoryLocation &Loc);
/// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior of the specified function if
/// called from the specified call site. The call site may be null in which
/// case the most generic behavior of this function should be returned.
FunctionModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(const Function *F);
/// getModRefBehavior - Return the behavior of the specified function if
/// called from the specified call site. The call site may be null in which
/// case the most generic behavior of this function should be returned.
FunctionModRefBehavior getModRefBehavior(ImmutableCallSite CS);
private:
FunctionInfo *getFunctionInfo(const Function *F);
void AnalyzeGlobals(Module &M);
void AnalyzeCallGraph(CallGraph &CG, Module &M);
bool AnalyzeUsesOfPointer(Value *V,
SmallPtrSetImpl<Function *> *Readers = nullptr,
SmallPtrSetImpl<Function *> *Writers = nullptr,
GlobalValue *OkayStoreDest = nullptr);
bool AnalyzeIndirectGlobalMemory(GlobalVariable *GV);
void CollectSCCMembership(CallGraph &CG);
bool isNonEscapingGlobalNoAlias(const GlobalValue *GV, const Value *V);
ModRefInfo getModRefInfoForArgument(ImmutableCallSite CS,
const GlobalValue *GV);
};
/// Analysis pass providing a never-invalidated alias analysis result.
class GlobalsAA : public AnalysisInfoMixin<GlobalsAA> {
friend AnalysisInfoMixin<GlobalsAA>;
static AnalysisKey Key;
public:
typedef GlobalsAAResult Result;
GlobalsAAResult run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM);
};
/// Legacy wrapper pass to provide the GlobalsAAResult object.
class GlobalsAAWrapperPass : public ModulePass {
std::unique_ptr<GlobalsAAResult> Result;
public:
static char ID;
GlobalsAAWrapperPass();
GlobalsAAResult &getResult() { return *Result; }
const GlobalsAAResult &getResult() const { return *Result; }
bool runOnModule(Module &M) override;
bool doFinalization(Module &M) override;
void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
};
//===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// createGlobalsAAWrapperPass - This pass provides alias and mod/ref info for
// global values that do not have their addresses taken.
//
ModulePass *createGlobalsAAWrapperPass();
}
#endif