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llvm-mirror/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/WasmException.cpp
Heejin Ahn 8c8ddd6602 [WebAssembly] Exception handling: Switch to the new proposal
Summary:
This switches the EH implementation to the new proposal:
https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/Exceptions.md
(The previous proposal was
 https://github.com/WebAssembly/exception-handling/blob/master/proposals/old/Exceptions.md)

- Instruction changes
  - Now we have one single `catch` instruction that returns a except_ref
    value
  - `throw` now can take variable number of operations
  - `rethrow` does not have 'depth' argument anymore
  - `br_on_exn` queries an except_ref to see if it matches the tag and
    branches to the given label if true.
  - `extract_exception` is a pseudo instruction that simulates popping
    values from wasm stack. This is to make `br_on_exn`, a very special
    instruction, work: `br_on_exn` puts values onto the stack only if it
    is taken, and the # of values can vay depending on the tag.

- Now there's only one `catch` per `try`, this patch removes all special
  handling for terminate pad with a call to `__clang_call_terminate`.
  Before it was the only case there are two catch clauses (a normal
  `catch` and `catch_all` per `try`).

- Make `rethrow` act as a terminator like `throw`. This splits BB after
  `rethrow` in WasmEHPrepare, and deletes an unnecessary `unreachable`
  after `rethrow` in LateEHPrepare.

- Now we stop at all catchpads (because we add wasm `catch` instruction
  that catches all exceptions), this creates new
  `findWasmUnwindDestinations` function in SelectionDAGBuilder.

- Now we use `br_on_exn` instrution to figure out if an except_ref
  matches the current tag or not, LateEHPrepare generates this sequence
  for catch pads:
```
  catch
  block i32
  br_on_exn $__cpp_exception
  end_block
  extract_exception
```

- Branch analysis for `br_on_exn` in WebAssemblyInstrInfo

- Other various misc. changes to switch to the new proposal.

Reviewers: dschuff

Subscribers: sbc100, jgravelle-google, sunfish, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D57134

llvm-svn: 352598
2019-01-30 03:21:57 +00:00

97 lines
4.1 KiB
C++

//===-- CodeGen/AsmPrinter/WasmException.cpp - Wasm Exception Impl --------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains support for writing WebAssembly exception info into asm
// files.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "WasmException.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
using namespace llvm;
void WasmException::endModule() {
// This is the symbol used in 'throw' and 'br_on_exn' instruction to denote
// this is a C++ exception. This symbol has to be emitted somewhere once in
// the module. Check if the symbol has already been created, i.e., we have at
// least one 'throw' or 'br_on_exn' instruction in the module, and emit the
// symbol only if so.
SmallString<60> NameStr;
Mangler::getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, "__cpp_exception", Asm->getDataLayout());
if (Asm->OutContext.lookupSymbol(NameStr)) {
MCSymbol *ExceptionSym = Asm->GetExternalSymbolSymbol("__cpp_exception");
Asm->OutStreamer->EmitLabel(ExceptionSym);
}
}
void WasmException::markFunctionEnd() {
// Get rid of any dead landing pads.
if (!Asm->MF->getLandingPads().empty()) {
auto *NonConstMF = const_cast<MachineFunction *>(Asm->MF);
// Wasm does not set BeginLabel and EndLabel information for landing pads,
// so we should set the second argument false.
NonConstMF->tidyLandingPads(nullptr, /* TidyIfNoBeginLabels */ false);
}
}
void WasmException::endFunction(const MachineFunction *MF) {
bool ShouldEmitExceptionTable = false;
for (const LandingPadInfo &Info : MF->getLandingPads()) {
if (MF->hasWasmLandingPadIndex(Info.LandingPadBlock)) {
ShouldEmitExceptionTable = true;
break;
}
}
if (!ShouldEmitExceptionTable)
return;
MCSymbol *LSDALabel = emitExceptionTable();
assert(LSDALabel && ".GCC_exception_table has not been emitted!");
// Wasm requires every data section symbol to have a .size set. So we emit an
// end marker and set the size as the difference between the start end the end
// marker.
MCSymbol *LSDAEndLabel = Asm->createTempSymbol("GCC_except_table_end");
Asm->OutStreamer->EmitLabel(LSDAEndLabel);
MCContext &OutContext = Asm->OutStreamer->getContext();
const MCExpr *SizeExp = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(
MCSymbolRefExpr::create(LSDAEndLabel, OutContext),
MCSymbolRefExpr::create(LSDALabel, OutContext), OutContext);
Asm->OutStreamer->emitELFSize(LSDALabel, SizeExp);
}
// Compute the call-site table for wasm EH. Even though we use the same function
// name to share the common routines, a call site entry in the table corresponds
// to not a call site for possibly-throwing functions but a landing pad. In wasm
// EH the VM is responsible for stack unwinding. After an exception occurs and
// the stack is unwound, the control flow is transferred to wasm 'catch'
// instruction by the VM, after which the personality function is called from
// the compiler-generated code. Refer to WasmEHPrepare pass for more
// information.
void WasmException::computeCallSiteTable(
SmallVectorImpl<CallSiteEntry> &CallSites,
const SmallVectorImpl<const LandingPadInfo *> &LandingPads,
const SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &FirstActions) {
MachineFunction &MF = *Asm->MF;
for (unsigned I = 0, N = LandingPads.size(); I < N; ++I) {
const LandingPadInfo *Info = LandingPads[I];
MachineBasicBlock *LPad = Info->LandingPadBlock;
// We don't emit LSDA for single catch (...).
if (!MF.hasWasmLandingPadIndex(LPad))
continue;
// Wasm EH must maintain the EH pads in the order assigned to them by the
// WasmEHPrepare pass.
unsigned LPadIndex = MF.getWasmLandingPadIndex(LPad);
CallSiteEntry Site = {nullptr, nullptr, Info, FirstActions[I]};
if (CallSites.size() < LPadIndex + 1)
CallSites.resize(LPadIndex + 1);
CallSites[LPadIndex] = Site;
}
}