In GlobalISel, if you have a load into a small type with a range, you'll hit
an assert if you try to compute known bits on it starting at a larger type.
e.g.
```
%x:_(s8) = G_LOAD %whatever(p0) :: (load 1 ... !range !n)
...
%y:_(s32) = G_SOMETHING %x
```
When we walk through G_SOMETHING and hit the load, the width of our known bits
is 32. However, the width of the range is going to be 8. This will cause us
to hit an assert.
To fix this, make computeKnownBitsFromRangeMetadata zero extend or truncate
the range type to match the bitwidth of the known bits we're calculating.
Add a testcase in CodeGen/GlobalISel/KnownBitsTest.cpp to reflect that this
works now.
https://reviews.llvm.org/D85375
e43ddd00f6