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llvm-mirror/lib/Target/SystemZ/MCTargetDesc/SystemZMCAsmBackend.cpp
Richard Sandiford cc815ef1d8 [SystemZ] Add long branch pass
Before this change, the SystemZ backend would use BRCL for all branches
and only consider shortening them to BRC when generating an object file.
E.g. a branch on equal would use the JGE alias of BRCL in assembly output,
but might be shortened to the JE alias of BRC in ELF output.  This was
a useful first step, but it had two problems:

(1) The z assembler isn't traditionally supposed to perform branch shortening
    or branch relaxation.  We followed this rule by not relaxing branches
    in assembler input, but that meant that generating assembly code and
    then assembling it would not produce the same result as going directly
    to object code; the former would give long branches everywhere, whereas
    the latter would use short branches where possible.

(2) Other useful branches, like COMPARE AND BRANCH, do not have long forms.
    We would need to do something else before supporting them.

    (Although COMPARE AND BRANCH does not change the condition codes,
    the plan is to model COMPARE AND BRANCH as a CC-clobbering instruction
    during codegen, so that we can safely lower it to a separate compare
    and long branch where necessary.  This is not a valid transformation
    for the assembler proper to make.)

This patch therefore moves branch relaxation to a pre-emit pass.
For now, calls are still shortened from BRASL to BRAS by the assembler,
although this too is not really the traditional behaviour.

The first test takes about 1.5s to run, and there are likely to be
more tests in this vein once further branch types are added.  The feeling
on IRC was that 1.5s is a bit much for a single test, so I've restricted
it to SystemZ hosts for now.

The patch exposes (and fixes) some typos in the main CodeGen/SystemZ tests.
A later patch will remove the {{g}}s from that directory.

llvm-svn: 182274
2013-05-20 14:23:08 +00:00

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5.2 KiB
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//===-- SystemZMCAsmBackend.cpp - SystemZ assembler backend ---------------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "MCTargetDesc/SystemZMCTargetDesc.h"
#include "MCTargetDesc/SystemZMCFixups.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCELFObjectWriter.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCFixupKindInfo.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
using namespace llvm;
// Value is a fully-resolved relocation value: Symbol + Addend [- Pivot].
// Return the bits that should be installed in a relocation field for
// fixup kind Kind.
static uint64_t extractBitsForFixup(MCFixupKind Kind, uint64_t Value) {
if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
return Value;
switch (unsigned(Kind)) {
case SystemZ::FK_390_PC16DBL:
case SystemZ::FK_390_PC32DBL:
case SystemZ::FK_390_PLT16DBL:
case SystemZ::FK_390_PLT32DBL:
return (int64_t)Value / 2;
}
llvm_unreachable("Unknown fixup kind!");
}
// If Opcode is a relaxable interprocedural reference, return the relaxed form,
// otherwise return 0.
static unsigned getRelaxedOpcode(unsigned Opcode) {
switch (Opcode) {
case SystemZ::BRAS: return SystemZ::BRASL;
}
return 0;
}
namespace {
class SystemZMCAsmBackend : public MCAsmBackend {
uint8_t OSABI;
public:
SystemZMCAsmBackend(uint8_t osABI)
: OSABI(osABI) {}
// Override MCAsmBackend
virtual unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const LLVM_OVERRIDE {
return SystemZ::NumTargetFixupKinds;
}
virtual const MCFixupKindInfo &getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const
LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual void applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data, unsigned DataSize,
uint64_t Value) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual bool mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual bool fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup,
uint64_t Value,
const MCRelaxableFragment *Fragment,
const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const
LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual void relaxInstruction(const MCInst &Inst,
MCInst &Res) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual bool writeNopData(uint64_t Count,
MCObjectWriter *OW) const LLVM_OVERRIDE;
virtual MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const
LLVM_OVERRIDE {
return createSystemZObjectWriter(OS, OSABI);
}
virtual bool doesSectionRequireSymbols(const MCSection &Section) const
LLVM_OVERRIDE {
return false;
}
};
} // end anonymous namespace
const MCFixupKindInfo &
SystemZMCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const {
const static MCFixupKindInfo Infos[SystemZ::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
{ "FK_390_PC16DBL", 0, 16, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
{ "FK_390_PC32DBL", 0, 32, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
{ "FK_390_PLT16DBL", 0, 16, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
{ "FK_390_PLT32DBL", 0, 32, MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel }
};
if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
return MCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(Kind);
assert(unsigned(Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind) < getNumFixupKinds() &&
"Invalid kind!");
return Infos[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
}
void SystemZMCAsmBackend::applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data,
unsigned DataSize, uint64_t Value) const {
MCFixupKind Kind = Fixup.getKind();
unsigned Offset = Fixup.getOffset();
unsigned Size = (getFixupKindInfo(Kind).TargetSize + 7) / 8;
assert(Offset + Size <= DataSize && "Invalid fixup offset!");
// Big-endian insertion of Size bytes.
Value = extractBitsForFixup(Kind, Value);
unsigned ShiftValue = (Size * 8) - 8;
for (unsigned I = 0; I != Size; ++I) {
Data[Offset + I] |= uint8_t(Value >> ShiftValue);
ShiftValue -= 8;
}
}
bool SystemZMCAsmBackend::mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const {
return getRelaxedOpcode(Inst.getOpcode()) != 0;
}
bool
SystemZMCAsmBackend::fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup,
uint64_t Value,
const MCRelaxableFragment *Fragment,
const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const {
// At the moment we just need to relax 16-bit fields to wider fields.
Value = extractBitsForFixup(Fixup.getKind(), Value);
return (int16_t)Value != (int64_t)Value;
}
void SystemZMCAsmBackend::relaxInstruction(const MCInst &Inst,
MCInst &Res) const {
unsigned Opcode = getRelaxedOpcode(Inst.getOpcode());
assert(Opcode && "Unexpected insn to relax");
Res = Inst;
Res.setOpcode(Opcode);
}
bool SystemZMCAsmBackend::writeNopData(uint64_t Count,
MCObjectWriter *OW) const {
for (uint64_t I = 0; I != Count; ++I)
OW->Write8(7);
return true;
}
MCAsmBackend *llvm::createSystemZMCAsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT,
StringRef CPU) {
uint8_t OSABI = MCELFObjectTargetWriter::getOSABI(Triple(TT).getOS());
return new SystemZMCAsmBackend(OSABI);
}