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ca7b7a7578
Summary:
This is motivated by D67122 sanitizer check enhancement.
That patch seemingly worsens `-fsanitize=pointer-overflow`
overhead from 25% to 50%, which strongly implies missing folds.
In this particular case, given
```
char* test(char& base, unsigned long offset) {
return &base + offset;
}
```
it will end up producing something like
https://godbolt.org/z/LK5-iH
which after optimizations reduces down to roughly
```
define i1 @t0(i8* nonnull %base, i64 %offset) {
%base_int = ptrtoint i8* %base to i64
%adjusted = add i64 %base_int, %offset
%non_null_after_adjustment = icmp ne i64 %adjusted, 0
%no_overflow_during_adjustment = icmp uge i64 %adjusted, %base_int
%res = and i1 %non_null_after_adjustment, %no_overflow_during_adjustment
ret i1 %res
}
```
Without D67122 there was no `%non_null_after_adjustment`,
and in this particular case we can get rid of the overhead:
Here we add some offset to a non-null pointer,
and check that the result does not overflow and is not a null pointer.
But since the base pointer is already non-null, and we check for overflow,
that overflow check will already catch the null pointer,
so the separate null check is redundant and can be dropped.
Alive proofs:
https://rise4fun.com/Alive/WRzq
There are more patterns of "unsigned-add-with-overflow", they are not handled here,
but this is the main pattern, that we currently consider canonical,
so it makes sense to handle it.
https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43246
Reviewers: spatel, nikic, vsk
Reviewed By: spatel
Subscribers: hiraditya, llvm-commits, reames
Tags: #llvm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D67332
llvm-svn: 371349
Analysis Opportunities:
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
In test/Transforms/LoopStrengthReduce/quadradic-exit-value.ll, the
ScalarEvolution expression for %r is this:
{1,+,3,+,2}<loop>
Outside the loop, this could be evaluated simply as (%n * %n), however
ScalarEvolution currently evaluates it as
(-2 + (2 * (trunc i65 (((zext i64 (-2 + %n) to i65) * (zext i64 (-1 + %n) to i65)) /u 2) to i64)) + (3 * %n))
In addition to being much more complicated, it involves i65 arithmetic,
which is very inefficient when expanded into code.
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
In formatValue in test/CodeGen/X86/lsr-delayed-fold.ll,
ScalarEvolution is forming this expression:
((trunc i64 (-1 * %arg5) to i32) + (trunc i64 %arg5 to i32) + (-1 * (trunc i64 undef to i32)))
This could be folded to
(-1 * (trunc i64 undef to i32))
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//