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2cd2b31d1c
Minimal tool to convert xray traces to Chrome's Trace Event Format. Summary: Make use of Chrome Trace Event format's Duration events and stack frame dict to produce Json files that chrome://tracing can visualize from xray function call traces. Trace Event format is more robust and has several features like argument logging, function categorization, multi process traces, etc. that we can add as needed. Duration events cover an important base case. Part of this change is rearranging the code so that the TrieNode data structure can be used from multiple tools and can carry parameterized baggage on the nodes. I put the actual behavior changes in llvm-xray convert exclusively. Exploring the trace of instrumented llc was pretty nifty if overwhelming. I can envision this being very useful for analyzing contention scenarios or tuning parameters like batch sizes in a producer consumer queue. For more targeted traces likemthis, let's talk about how we want to approach trace pruning. Reviewers: dberris, pelikan Subscribers: llvm-commits Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D39362 llvm-svn: 317531
798 lines
31 KiB
C++
798 lines
31 KiB
C++
//===- xray-stacks.cc - XRay Function Call Stack Accounting ---------------===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file implements stack-based accounting. It takes XRay traces, and
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// collates statistics across these traces to show a breakdown of time spent
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// at various points of the stack to provide insight into which functions
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// spend the most time in terms of a call stack. We provide a few
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// sorting/filtering options for zero'ing in on the useful stacks.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include <forward_list>
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#include <numeric>
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#include "func-id-helper.h"
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#include "trie-node.h"
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#include "xray-registry.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/FormatAdapters.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/FormatVariadic.h"
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#include "llvm/XRay/Graph.h"
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#include "llvm/XRay/InstrumentationMap.h"
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#include "llvm/XRay/Trace.h"
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using namespace llvm;
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using namespace llvm::xray;
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static cl::SubCommand Stack("stack", "Call stack accounting");
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static cl::list<std::string> StackInputs(cl::Positional,
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cl::desc("<xray trace>"), cl::Required,
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::OneOrMore);
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static cl::opt<bool>
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StackKeepGoing("keep-going", cl::desc("Keep going on errors encountered"),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
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static cl::alias StackKeepGoing2("k", cl::aliasopt(StackKeepGoing),
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cl::desc("Alias for -keep-going"),
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cl::sub(Stack));
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// TODO: Does there need to be an option to deduce tail or sibling calls?
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static cl::opt<std::string> StacksInstrMap(
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"instr_map",
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cl::desc("instrumentation map used to identify function ids. "
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"Currently supports elf file instrumentation maps."),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(""));
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static cl::alias StacksInstrMap2("m", cl::aliasopt(StacksInstrMap),
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cl::desc("Alias for -instr_map"),
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cl::sub(Stack));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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SeparateThreadStacks("per-thread-stacks",
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cl::desc("Report top stacks within each thread id"),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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AggregateThreads("aggregate-threads",
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cl::desc("Aggregate stack times across threads"),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
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static cl::opt<bool>
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DumpAllStacks("all-stacks",
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cl::desc("Dump sum of timings for all stacks. "
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"By default separates stacks per-thread."),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(false));
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static cl::alias DumpAllStacksShort("all", cl::aliasopt(DumpAllStacks),
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cl::desc("Alias for -all-stacks"),
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cl::sub(Stack));
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// TODO(kpw): Add other interesting formats. Perhaps chrome trace viewer format
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// possibly with aggregations or just a linear trace of timings.
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enum StackOutputFormat { HUMAN, FLAMETOOL };
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static cl::opt<StackOutputFormat> StacksOutputFormat(
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"stack-format",
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cl::desc("The format that output stacks should be "
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"output in. Only applies with all-stacks."),
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cl::values(
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clEnumValN(HUMAN, "human",
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"Human readable output. Only valid without -all-stacks."),
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clEnumValN(FLAMETOOL, "flame",
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"Format consumable by Brendan Gregg's FlameGraph tool. "
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"Only valid with -all-stacks.")),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(HUMAN));
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// Types of values for each stack in a CallTrie.
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enum class AggregationType {
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TOTAL_TIME, // The total time spent in a stack and its callees.
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INVOCATION_COUNT // The number of times the stack was invoked.
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};
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static cl::opt<AggregationType> RequestedAggregation(
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"aggregation-type",
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cl::desc("The type of aggregation to do on call stacks."),
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cl::values(
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clEnumValN(
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AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME, "time",
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"Capture the total time spent in an all invocations of a stack."),
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clEnumValN(AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT, "count",
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"Capture the number of times a stack was invoked. "
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"In flamegraph mode, this count also includes invocations "
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"of all callees.")),
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cl::sub(Stack), cl::init(AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME));
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/// A helper struct to work with formatv and XRayRecords. Makes it easier to
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/// use instrumentation map names or addresses in formatted output.
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struct format_xray_record : public FormatAdapter<XRayRecord> {
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explicit format_xray_record(XRayRecord record,
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const FuncIdConversionHelper &conv)
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: FormatAdapter<XRayRecord>(std::move(record)), Converter(&conv) {}
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void format(raw_ostream &Stream, StringRef Style) override {
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Stream << formatv(
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"{FuncId: \"{0}\", ThreadId: \"{1}\", RecordType: \"{2}\"}",
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Converter->SymbolOrNumber(Item.FuncId), Item.TId,
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DecodeRecordType(Item.RecordType));
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}
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private:
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Twine DecodeRecordType(uint16_t recordType) {
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switch (recordType) {
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case 0:
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return Twine("Fn Entry");
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case 1:
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return Twine("Fn Exit");
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default:
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// TODO: Add Tail exit when it is added to llvm/XRay/XRayRecord.h
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return Twine("Unknown");
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}
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}
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const FuncIdConversionHelper *Converter;
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};
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/// The stack command will take a set of XRay traces as arguments, and collects
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/// information about the stacks of instrumented functions that appear in the
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/// traces. We track the following pieces of information:
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///
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/// - Total time: amount of time/cycles accounted for in the traces.
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/// - Stack count: number of times a specific stack appears in the
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/// traces. Only instrumented functions show up in stacks.
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/// - Cumulative stack time: amount of time spent in a stack accumulated
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/// across the invocations in the traces.
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/// - Cumulative local time: amount of time spent in each instrumented
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/// function showing up in a specific stack, accumulated across the traces.
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///
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/// Example output for the kind of data we'd like to provide looks like the
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/// following:
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///
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/// Total time: 3.33234 s
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/// Stack ID: ...
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/// Stack Count: 2093
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/// # Function Local Time (%) Stack Time (%)
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/// 0 main 2.34 ms 0.07% 3.33234 s 100%
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/// 1 foo() 3.30000 s 99.02% 3.33 s 99.92%
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/// 2 bar() 30 ms 0.90% 30 ms 0.90%
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///
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/// We can also show distributions of the function call durations with
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/// statistics at each level of the stack. This works by doing the following
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/// algorithm:
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///
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/// 1. When unwinding, record the duration of each unwound function associated
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/// with the path up to which the unwinding stops. For example:
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///
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/// Step Duration (? means has start time)
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///
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/// push a <start time> a = ?
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/// push b <start time> a = ?, a->b = ?
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/// push c <start time> a = ?, a->b = ?, a->b->c = ?
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/// pop c <end time> a = ?, a->b = ?, emit duration(a->b->c)
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/// pop b <end time> a = ?, emit duration(a->b)
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/// push c <start time> a = ?, a->c = ?
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/// pop c <end time> a = ?, emit duration(a->c)
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/// pop a <end time> emit duration(a)
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///
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/// 2. We then account for the various stacks we've collected, and for each of
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/// them will have measurements that look like the following (continuing
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/// with the above simple example):
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///
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/// c : [<id("a->b->c"), [durations]>, <id("a->c"), [durations]>]
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/// b : [<id("a->b"), [durations]>]
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/// a : [<id("a"), [durations]>]
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///
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/// This allows us to compute, for each stack id, and each function that
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/// shows up in the stack, some important statistics like:
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///
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/// - median
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/// - 99th percentile
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/// - mean + stddev
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/// - count
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///
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/// 3. For cases where we don't have durations for some of the higher levels
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/// of the stack (perhaps instrumentation wasn't activated when the stack was
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/// entered), we can mark them appropriately.
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///
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/// Computing this data also allows us to implement lookup by call stack nodes,
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/// so that we can find functions that show up in multiple stack traces and
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/// show the statistical properties of that function in various contexts. We
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/// can compute information similar to the following:
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///
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/// Function: 'c'
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/// Stacks: 2 / 2
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/// Stack ID: ...
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/// Stack Count: ...
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/// # Function ...
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/// 0 a ...
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/// 1 b ...
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/// 2 c ...
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///
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/// Stack ID: ...
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/// Stack Count: ...
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/// # Function ...
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/// 0 a ...
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/// 1 c ...
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/// ----------------...
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///
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/// Function: 'b'
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/// Stacks: 1 / 2
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/// Stack ID: ...
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/// Stack Count: ...
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/// # Function ...
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/// 0 a ...
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/// 1 b ...
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/// 2 c ...
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///
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///
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/// To do this we require a Trie data structure that will allow us to represent
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/// all the call stacks of instrumented functions in an easily traversible
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/// manner when we do the aggregations and lookups. For instrumented call
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/// sequences like the following:
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///
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/// a()
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/// b()
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/// c()
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/// d()
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/// c()
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///
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/// We will have a representation like so:
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///
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/// a -> b -> c
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/// | |
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/// | +--> d
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/// |
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/// +--> c
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///
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/// We maintain a sequence of durations on the leaves and in the internal nodes
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/// as we go through and process every record from the XRay trace. We also
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/// maintain an index of unique functions, and provide a means of iterating
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/// through all the instrumented call stacks which we know about.
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struct StackDuration {
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llvm::SmallVector<int64_t, 4> TerminalDurations;
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llvm::SmallVector<int64_t, 4> IntermediateDurations;
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};
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StackDuration mergeStackDuration(const StackDuration &Left,
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const StackDuration &Right) {
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StackDuration Data{};
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Data.TerminalDurations.reserve(Left.TerminalDurations.size() +
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Right.TerminalDurations.size());
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Data.IntermediateDurations.reserve(Left.IntermediateDurations.size() +
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Right.IntermediateDurations.size());
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// Aggregate the durations.
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for (auto duration : Left.TerminalDurations)
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Data.TerminalDurations.push_back(duration);
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for (auto duration : Right.TerminalDurations)
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Data.TerminalDurations.push_back(duration);
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for (auto duration : Left.IntermediateDurations)
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Data.IntermediateDurations.push_back(duration);
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for (auto duration : Right.IntermediateDurations)
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Data.IntermediateDurations.push_back(duration);
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return Data;
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}
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using StackTrieNode = TrieNode<StackDuration>;
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template <AggregationType AggType>
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std::size_t GetValueForStack(const StackTrieNode *Node);
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// When computing total time spent in a stack, we're adding the timings from
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// its callees and the timings from when it was a leaf.
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template <>
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std::size_t
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GetValueForStack<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
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auto TopSum = std::accumulate(Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
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Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0uLL);
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return std::accumulate(Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.begin(),
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Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.end(), TopSum);
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}
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// Calculates how many times a function was invoked.
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// TODO: Hook up option to produce stacks
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template <>
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std::size_t
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GetValueForStack<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
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return Node->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size() +
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Node->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.size();
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}
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// Make sure there are implementations for each enum value.
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template <AggregationType T> struct DependentFalseType : std::false_type {};
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template <AggregationType AggType>
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std::size_t GetValueForStack(const StackTrieNode *Node) {
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static_assert(DependentFalseType<AggType>::value,
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"No implementation found for aggregation type provided.");
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return 0;
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}
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class StackTrie {
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// Avoid the magic number of 4 propagated through the code with an alias.
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// We use this SmallVector to track the root nodes in a call graph.
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using RootVector = SmallVector<StackTrieNode *, 4>;
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// We maintain pointers to the roots of the tries we see.
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DenseMap<uint32_t, RootVector> Roots;
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// We make sure all the nodes are accounted for in this list.
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std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> NodeStore;
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// A map of thread ids to pairs call stack trie nodes and their start times.
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DenseMap<uint32_t, SmallVector<std::pair<StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 8>>
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ThreadStackMap;
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StackTrieNode *createTrieNode(uint32_t ThreadId, int32_t FuncId,
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StackTrieNode *Parent) {
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NodeStore.push_front(StackTrieNode{FuncId, Parent, {}, {{}, {}}});
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auto I = NodeStore.begin();
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auto *Node = &*I;
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if (!Parent)
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Roots[ThreadId].push_back(Node);
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return Node;
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}
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StackTrieNode *findRootNode(uint32_t ThreadId, int32_t FuncId) {
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const auto &RootsByThread = Roots[ThreadId];
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auto I = find_if(RootsByThread,
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[&](StackTrieNode *N) { return N->FuncId == FuncId; });
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return (I == RootsByThread.end()) ? nullptr : *I;
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}
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public:
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enum class AccountRecordStatus {
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OK, // Successfully processed
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ENTRY_NOT_FOUND, // An exit record had no matching call stack entry
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UNKNOWN_RECORD_TYPE
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};
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struct AccountRecordState {
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// We keep track of whether the call stack is currently unwinding.
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bool wasLastRecordExit;
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static AccountRecordState CreateInitialState() { return {false}; }
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};
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AccountRecordStatus accountRecord(const XRayRecord &R,
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AccountRecordState *state) {
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auto &TS = ThreadStackMap[R.TId];
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switch (R.Type) {
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case RecordTypes::ENTER:
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case RecordTypes::ENTER_ARG: {
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state->wasLastRecordExit = false;
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// When we encounter a new function entry, we want to record the TSC for
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// that entry, and the function id. Before doing so we check the top of
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// the stack to see if there are callees that already represent this
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// function.
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if (TS.empty()) {
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auto *Root = findRootNode(R.TId, R.FuncId);
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TS.emplace_back(Root ? Root : createTrieNode(R.TId, R.FuncId, nullptr),
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R.TSC);
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return AccountRecordStatus::OK;
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}
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auto &Top = TS.back();
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auto I = find_if(Top.first->Callees,
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[&](StackTrieNode *N) { return N->FuncId == R.FuncId; });
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if (I == Top.first->Callees.end()) {
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// We didn't find the callee in the stack trie, so we're going to
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// add to the stack then set up the pointers properly.
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auto N = createTrieNode(R.TId, R.FuncId, Top.first);
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Top.first->Callees.emplace_back(N);
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// Top may be invalidated after this statement.
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TS.emplace_back(N, R.TSC);
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} else {
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// We found the callee in the stack trie, so we'll use that pointer
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// instead, add it to the stack associated with the TSC.
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TS.emplace_back(*I, R.TSC);
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}
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return AccountRecordStatus::OK;
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}
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case RecordTypes::EXIT:
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case RecordTypes::TAIL_EXIT: {
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bool wasLastRecordExit = state->wasLastRecordExit;
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state->wasLastRecordExit = true;
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// The exit case is more interesting, since we want to be able to deduce
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// missing exit records. To do that properly, we need to look up the stack
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// and see whether the exit record matches any of the entry records. If it
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// does match, we attempt to record the durations as we pop the stack to
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// where we see the parent.
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if (TS.empty()) {
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// Short circuit, and say we can't find it.
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return AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
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}
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auto FunctionEntryMatch = find_if(
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reverse(TS), [&](const std::pair<StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &E) {
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return E.first->FuncId == R.FuncId;
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});
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auto status = AccountRecordStatus::OK;
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if (FunctionEntryMatch == TS.rend()) {
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status = AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
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} else {
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// Account for offset of 1 between reverse and forward iterators. We
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// want the forward iterator to include the function that is exited.
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++FunctionEntryMatch;
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}
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auto I = FunctionEntryMatch.base();
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for (auto &E : make_range(I, TS.end() - 1))
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E.first->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.push_back(
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std::max(E.second, R.TSC) - std::min(E.second, R.TSC));
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auto &Deepest = TS.back();
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if (wasLastRecordExit)
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Deepest.first->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.push_back(
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std::max(Deepest.second, R.TSC) - std::min(Deepest.second, R.TSC));
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else
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Deepest.first->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.push_back(
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std::max(Deepest.second, R.TSC) - std::min(Deepest.second, R.TSC));
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TS.erase(I, TS.end());
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return status;
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}
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}
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return AccountRecordStatus::UNKNOWN_RECORD_TYPE;
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}
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bool isEmpty() const { return Roots.empty(); }
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void printStack(raw_ostream &OS, const StackTrieNode *Top,
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FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
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// Traverse the pointers up to the parent, noting the sums, then print
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// in reverse order (callers at top, callees down bottom).
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SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 8> CurrentStack;
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for (auto *F = Top; F != nullptr; F = F->Parent)
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CurrentStack.push_back(F);
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int Level = 0;
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OS << formatv("{0,-5} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", "lvl", "function",
|
|
"count", "sum");
|
|
for (auto *F :
|
|
reverse(make_range(CurrentStack.begin() + 1, CurrentStack.end()))) {
|
|
auto Sum = std::accumulate(F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.begin(),
|
|
F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.end(), 0LL);
|
|
auto FuncId = FN.SymbolOrNumber(F->FuncId);
|
|
OS << formatv("#{0,-4} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", Level++,
|
|
FuncId.size() > 60 ? FuncId.substr(0, 57) + "..." : FuncId,
|
|
F->ExtraData.IntermediateDurations.size(), Sum);
|
|
}
|
|
auto *Leaf = *CurrentStack.begin();
|
|
auto LeafSum =
|
|
std::accumulate(Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
|
|
Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0LL);
|
|
auto LeafFuncId = FN.SymbolOrNumber(Leaf->FuncId);
|
|
OS << formatv("#{0,-4} {1,-60} {2,+12} {3,+16}\n", Level++,
|
|
LeafFuncId.size() > 60 ? LeafFuncId.substr(0, 57) + "..."
|
|
: LeafFuncId,
|
|
Leaf->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size(), LeafSum);
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints top stacks for each thread.
|
|
void printPerThread(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
for (auto iter : Roots) {
|
|
OS << "Thread " << iter.first << ":\n";
|
|
print(OS, FN, iter.second);
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints timing sums for each stack in each threads.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAllPerThread(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
StackOutputFormat format) {
|
|
for (auto iter : Roots) {
|
|
uint32_t threadId = iter.first;
|
|
RootVector &perThreadRoots = iter.second;
|
|
bool reportThreadId = true;
|
|
printAll<AggType>(OS, FN, perThreadRoots, threadId, reportThreadId);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints top stacks from looking at all the leaves and ignoring thread IDs.
|
|
/// Stacks that consist of the same function IDs but were called in different
|
|
/// thread IDs are not considered unique in this printout.
|
|
void printIgnoringThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
RootVector RootValues;
|
|
|
|
// Function to pull the values out of a map iterator.
|
|
using RootsType = decltype(Roots.begin())::value_type;
|
|
auto MapValueFn = [](const RootsType &Value) { return Value.second; };
|
|
|
|
for (const auto &RootNodeRange :
|
|
make_range(map_iterator(Roots.begin(), MapValueFn),
|
|
map_iterator(Roots.end(), MapValueFn))) {
|
|
for (auto *RootNode : RootNodeRange)
|
|
RootValues.push_back(RootNode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
print(OS, FN, RootValues);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Creates a merged list of Tries for unique stacks that disregards their
|
|
/// thread IDs.
|
|
RootVector mergeAcrossThreads(std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> &NodeStore) {
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots;
|
|
for (auto MapIter : Roots) {
|
|
const auto &RootNodeVector = MapIter.second;
|
|
for (auto *Node : RootNodeVector) {
|
|
auto MaybeFoundIter =
|
|
find_if(MergedByThreadRoots, [Node](StackTrieNode *elem) {
|
|
return Node->FuncId == elem->FuncId;
|
|
});
|
|
if (MaybeFoundIter == MergedByThreadRoots.end()) {
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.push_back(Node);
|
|
} else {
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.push_back(mergeTrieNodes(
|
|
**MaybeFoundIter, *Node, nullptr, NodeStore, mergeStackDuration));
|
|
MergedByThreadRoots.erase(MaybeFoundIter);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return MergedByThreadRoots;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Print timing sums for all stacks merged by Thread ID.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAllAggregatingThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
StackOutputFormat format) {
|
|
std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> AggregatedNodeStore;
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots = mergeAcrossThreads(AggregatedNodeStore);
|
|
bool reportThreadId = false;
|
|
printAll<AggType>(OS, FN, MergedByThreadRoots,
|
|
/*threadId*/ 0, reportThreadId);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Merges the trie by thread id before printing top stacks.
|
|
void printAggregatingThreads(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN) {
|
|
std::forward_list<StackTrieNode> AggregatedNodeStore;
|
|
RootVector MergedByThreadRoots = mergeAcrossThreads(AggregatedNodeStore);
|
|
print(OS, FN, MergedByThreadRoots);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// TODO: Add a format option when more than one are supported.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printAll(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
RootVector RootValues, uint32_t ThreadId, bool ReportThread) {
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 16> S;
|
|
for (const auto *N : RootValues) {
|
|
S.clear();
|
|
S.push_back(N);
|
|
while (!S.empty()) {
|
|
auto *Top = S.pop_back_val();
|
|
printSingleStack<AggType>(OS, FN, ReportThread, ThreadId, Top);
|
|
for (const auto *C : Top->Callees)
|
|
S.push_back(C);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/// Prints values for stacks in a format consumable for the flamegraph.pl
|
|
/// tool. This is a line based format that lists each level in the stack
|
|
/// hierarchy in a semicolon delimited form followed by a space and a numeric
|
|
/// value. If breaking down by thread, the thread ID will be added as the
|
|
/// root level of the stack.
|
|
template <AggregationType AggType>
|
|
void printSingleStack(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &Converter,
|
|
bool ReportThread, uint32_t ThreadId,
|
|
const StackTrieNode *Node) {
|
|
if (ReportThread)
|
|
OS << "thread_" << ThreadId << ";";
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 5> lineage{};
|
|
lineage.push_back(Node);
|
|
while (lineage.back()->Parent != nullptr)
|
|
lineage.push_back(lineage.back()->Parent);
|
|
while (!lineage.empty()) {
|
|
OS << Converter.SymbolOrNumber(lineage.back()->FuncId) << ";";
|
|
lineage.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
OS << " " << GetValueForStack<AggType>(Node) << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void print(raw_ostream &OS, FuncIdConversionHelper &FN,
|
|
RootVector RootValues) {
|
|
// Go through each of the roots, and traverse the call stack, producing the
|
|
// aggregates as you go along. Remember these aggregates and stacks, and
|
|
// show summary statistics about:
|
|
//
|
|
// - Total number of unique stacks
|
|
// - Top 10 stacks by count
|
|
// - Top 10 stacks by aggregate duration
|
|
SmallVector<std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 11>
|
|
TopStacksByCount;
|
|
SmallVector<std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t>, 11> TopStacksBySum;
|
|
auto greater_second =
|
|
[](const std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &A,
|
|
const std::pair<const StackTrieNode *, uint64_t> &B) {
|
|
return A.second > B.second;
|
|
};
|
|
uint64_t UniqueStacks = 0;
|
|
for (const auto *N : RootValues) {
|
|
SmallVector<const StackTrieNode *, 16> S;
|
|
S.emplace_back(N);
|
|
|
|
while (!S.empty()) {
|
|
auto *Top = S.pop_back_val();
|
|
|
|
// We only start printing the stack (by walking up the parent pointers)
|
|
// when we get to a leaf function.
|
|
if (!Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.empty()) {
|
|
++UniqueStacks;
|
|
auto TopSum =
|
|
std::accumulate(Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.begin(),
|
|
Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.end(), 0uLL);
|
|
{
|
|
auto E = std::make_pair(Top, TopSum);
|
|
TopStacksBySum.insert(std::lower_bound(TopStacksBySum.begin(),
|
|
TopStacksBySum.end(), E,
|
|
greater_second),
|
|
E);
|
|
if (TopStacksBySum.size() == 11)
|
|
TopStacksBySum.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
{
|
|
auto E =
|
|
std::make_pair(Top, Top->ExtraData.TerminalDurations.size());
|
|
TopStacksByCount.insert(std::lower_bound(TopStacksByCount.begin(),
|
|
TopStacksByCount.end(), E,
|
|
greater_second),
|
|
E);
|
|
if (TopStacksByCount.size() == 11)
|
|
TopStacksByCount.pop_back();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
for (const auto *C : Top->Callees)
|
|
S.push_back(C);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Now print the statistics in the end.
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Unique Stacks: " << UniqueStacks << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Top 10 Stacks by leaf sum:\n\n";
|
|
for (const auto &P : TopStacksBySum) {
|
|
OS << "Sum: " << P.second << "\n";
|
|
printStack(OS, P.first, FN);
|
|
}
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
OS << "Top 10 Stacks by leaf count:\n\n";
|
|
for (const auto &P : TopStacksByCount) {
|
|
OS << "Count: " << P.second << "\n";
|
|
printStack(OS, P.first, FN);
|
|
}
|
|
OS << "\n";
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
std::string CreateErrorMessage(StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus Error,
|
|
const XRayRecord &Record,
|
|
const FuncIdConversionHelper &Converter) {
|
|
switch (Error) {
|
|
case StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus::ENTRY_NOT_FOUND:
|
|
return formatv("Found record {0} with no matching function entry\n",
|
|
format_xray_record(Record, Converter));
|
|
default:
|
|
return formatv("Unknown error type for record {0}\n",
|
|
format_xray_record(Record, Converter));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static CommandRegistration Unused(&Stack, []() -> Error {
|
|
// Load each file provided as a command-line argument. For each one of them
|
|
// account to a single StackTrie, and just print the whole trie for now.
|
|
StackTrie ST;
|
|
InstrumentationMap Map;
|
|
if (!StacksInstrMap.empty()) {
|
|
auto InstrumentationMapOrError = loadInstrumentationMap(StacksInstrMap);
|
|
if (!InstrumentationMapOrError)
|
|
return joinErrors(
|
|
make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Cannot open instrumentation map: ") + StacksInstrMap,
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)),
|
|
InstrumentationMapOrError.takeError());
|
|
Map = std::move(*InstrumentationMapOrError);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (SeparateThreadStacks && AggregateThreads)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Can't specify options for per thread reporting and reporting "
|
|
"that aggregates threads."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
if (!DumpAllStacks && StacksOutputFormat != HUMAN)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Can't specify a non-human format without -all-stacks."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
if (DumpAllStacks && StacksOutputFormat == HUMAN)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("You must specify a non-human format when reporting with "
|
|
"-all-stacks."),
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument));
|
|
|
|
symbolize::LLVMSymbolizer::Options Opts(
|
|
symbolize::FunctionNameKind::LinkageName, true, true, false, "");
|
|
symbolize::LLVMSymbolizer Symbolizer(Opts);
|
|
FuncIdConversionHelper FuncIdHelper(StacksInstrMap, Symbolizer,
|
|
Map.getFunctionAddresses());
|
|
// TODO: Someday, support output to files instead of just directly to
|
|
// standard output.
|
|
for (const auto &Filename : StackInputs) {
|
|
auto TraceOrErr = loadTraceFile(Filename);
|
|
if (!TraceOrErr) {
|
|
if (!StackKeepGoing)
|
|
return joinErrors(
|
|
make_error<StringError>(
|
|
Twine("Failed loading input file '") + Filename + "'",
|
|
std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)),
|
|
TraceOrErr.takeError());
|
|
logAllUnhandledErrors(TraceOrErr.takeError(), errs(), "");
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
auto &T = *TraceOrErr;
|
|
StackTrie::AccountRecordState AccountRecordState =
|
|
StackTrie::AccountRecordState::CreateInitialState();
|
|
for (const auto &Record : T) {
|
|
auto error = ST.accountRecord(Record, &AccountRecordState);
|
|
if (error != StackTrie::AccountRecordStatus::OK) {
|
|
if (!StackKeepGoing)
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
CreateErrorMessage(error, Record, FuncIdHelper),
|
|
make_error_code(errc::illegal_byte_sequence));
|
|
errs() << CreateErrorMessage(error, Record, FuncIdHelper);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (ST.isEmpty()) {
|
|
return make_error<StringError>(
|
|
"No instrumented calls were accounted in the input file.",
|
|
make_error_code(errc::result_out_of_range));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Report the stacks in a long form mode for another tool to analyze.
|
|
if (DumpAllStacks) {
|
|
if (AggregateThreads) {
|
|
switch (RequestedAggregation) {
|
|
case AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME:
|
|
ST.printAllAggregatingThreads<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT:
|
|
ST.printAllAggregatingThreads<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
switch (RequestedAggregation) {
|
|
case AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME:
|
|
ST.printAllPerThread<AggregationType::TOTAL_TIME>(outs(), FuncIdHelper,
|
|
StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
case AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT:
|
|
ST.printAllPerThread<AggregationType::INVOCATION_COUNT>(
|
|
outs(), FuncIdHelper, StacksOutputFormat);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::success();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// We're only outputting top stacks.
|
|
if (AggregateThreads) {
|
|
ST.printAggregatingThreads(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
} else if (SeparateThreadStacks) {
|
|
ST.printPerThread(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
} else {
|
|
ST.printIgnoringThreads(outs(), FuncIdHelper);
|
|
}
|
|
return Error::success();
|
|
});
|