mirror of
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c4a5815033
Renamed op_const_iterator -> const_op_iterator Renamed PointerType::getValueType() -> PointerType::getElementType() llvm-svn: 1408
521 lines
17 KiB
C++
521 lines
17 KiB
C++
// $Id$
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//***************************************************************************
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// File:
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// TraceValues.cpp
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//
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// Purpose:
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// Support for inserting LLVM code to print values at basic block
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// and method exits. Also exports functions to create a call
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// "printf" instruction with one of the signatures listed below.
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//
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// History:
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// 10/11/01 - Vikram Adve - Created
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//**************************************************************************/
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation/TraceValues.h"
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#include "llvm/GlobalVariable.h"
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#include "llvm/ConstantVals.h"
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#include "llvm/Type.h"
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#include "llvm/DerivedTypes.h"
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#include "llvm/Instruction.h"
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#include "llvm/iMemory.h"
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#include "llvm/iTerminators.h"
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#include "llvm/iOther.h"
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#include "llvm/BasicBlock.h"
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#include "llvm/Method.h"
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#include "llvm/Module.h"
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#include "llvm/SymbolTable.h"
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#include "llvm/Assembly/Writer.h"
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#include "Support/StringExtras.h"
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#include "Support/HashExtras.h"
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#include <hash_set>
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#include <sstream>
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static const char*
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PrintMethodNameForType(const Type* type)
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{
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if (PointerType* pty = dyn_cast<PointerType>(type))
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{
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const Type* elemTy;
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if (ArrayType* aty = dyn_cast<ArrayType>(pty->getElementType()))
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elemTy = aty->getElementType();
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else
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elemTy = pty->getElementType();
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if (elemTy == Type::SByteTy || elemTy == Type::UByteTy)
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return "printString";
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}
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switch (type->getPrimitiveID())
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{
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case Type::BoolTyID: return "printBool";
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case Type::UByteTyID: return "printUByte";
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case Type::SByteTyID: return "printSByte";
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case Type::UShortTyID: return "printUShort";
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case Type::ShortTyID: return "printShort";
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case Type::UIntTyID: return "printUInt";
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case Type::IntTyID: return "printInt";
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case Type::ULongTyID: return "printULong";
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case Type::LongTyID: return "printLong";
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case Type::FloatTyID: return "printFloat";
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case Type::DoubleTyID: return "printDouble";
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case Type::PointerTyID: return "printPointer";
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default:
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assert(0 && "Unsupported type for printing");
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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static inline GlobalVariable *GetStringRef(Module *M, const string &str) {
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ConstantArray *Init = ConstantArray::get(str);
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GlobalVariable *GV = new GlobalVariable(Init->getType(), /*Const*/true,
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/*intern*/true, Init);
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M->getGlobalList().push_back(GV);
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return GV;
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}
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static inline bool
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TraceThisOpCode(unsigned opCode)
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{
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// Explicitly test for opCodes *not* to trace so that any new opcodes will
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// be traced by default (VoidTy's are already excluded)
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//
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return (opCode < Instruction::FirstOtherOp &&
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opCode != Instruction::Alloca &&
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opCode != Instruction::PHINode &&
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opCode != Instruction::Cast);
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}
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//
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// Check if this instruction has any uses outside its basic block,
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// or if it used by either a Call or Return instruction.
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//
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static inline bool
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LiveAtBBExit(Instruction* I)
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{
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BasicBlock* bb = I->getParent();
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bool isLive = false;
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for (Value::use_const_iterator U = I->use_begin(); U != I->use_end(); ++U)
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{
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const Instruction* userI = dyn_cast<Instruction>(*U);
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if (userI == NULL
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|| userI->getParent() != bb
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|| userI->getOpcode() == Instruction::Call
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|| userI->getOpcode() == Instruction::Ret)
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isLive = true;
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}
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return isLive;
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}
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static void
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FindValuesToTraceInBB(BasicBlock* bb, vector<Instruction*>& valuesToTraceInBB)
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{
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for (BasicBlock::iterator II = bb->begin(); II != bb->end(); ++II)
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if ((*II)->getOpcode() == Instruction::Store
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|| (LiveAtBBExit(*II) &&
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(*II)->getType()->isPrimitiveType() &&
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(*II)->getType() != Type::VoidTy &&
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TraceThisOpCode((*II)->getOpcode())))
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{
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valuesToTraceInBB.push_back(*II);
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}
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}
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//
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// Let's save this code for future use; it has been tested and works:
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//
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// The signatures of the printf methods supported are:
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, int intValue)
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, unsigned uintValue)
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, float floatValue)
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, double doubleValue)
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, char* stringValue)
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// int printf(ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, ubyte*, void* ptrValue)
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//
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// The invocation should be:
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// call "printf"(fmt, bbName, valueName, valueTypeName, value).
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//
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Value *GetPrintfMethodForType(Module* module, const Type* valueType)
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{
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PointerType *ubytePtrTy = PointerType::get(ArrayType::get(Type::UByteTy));
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vector<const Type*> argTypesVec(4, ubytePtrTy);
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argTypesVec.push_back(valueType);
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MethodType *printMethodTy = MethodType::get(Type::IntTy, argTypesVec,
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/*isVarArg*/ false);
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SymbolTable *ST = module->getSymbolTable();
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if (Value *Meth = ST->lookup(PointerType::get(printMethodTy), "printf"))
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return Meth;
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// Create a new method and add it to the module
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Method *printMethod = new Method(printMethodTy, "printf");
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module->getMethodList().push_back(printMethod);
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return printMethod;
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}
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Instruction*
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CreatePrintfInstr(Value* val,
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const BasicBlock* bb,
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Module* module,
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unsigned int indent,
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bool isMethodExit)
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{
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ostringstream fmtString, scopeNameString, valNameString;
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vector<Value*> paramList;
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const Type* valueType = val->getType();
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Method* printMethod = cast<Method>(GetPrintfMethodForType(module,valueType));
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if (! valueType->isPrimitiveType() ||
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valueType->getPrimitiveID() == Type::VoidTyID ||
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valueType->getPrimitiveID() == Type::TypeTyID ||
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valueType->getPrimitiveID() == Type::LabelTyID)
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{
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assert(0 && "Unsupported type for printing");
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return NULL;
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}
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const Value* scopeToUse = (isMethodExit)? (const Value*) bb->getParent()
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: (const Value*) bb;
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if (scopeToUse->hasName())
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scopeNameString << scopeToUse->getName() << ends;
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else
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scopeNameString << scopeToUse << ends;
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if (val->hasName())
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valNameString << val->getName() << ends;
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else
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valNameString << val << ends;
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for (unsigned i=0; i < indent; i++)
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fmtString << " ";
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fmtString << " AT EXIT OF "
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<< ((isMethodExit)? "METHOD " : "BB ")
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<< "%s : val %s = %s ";
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GlobalVariable* scopeNameVal = GetStringRef(module, scopeNameString.str());
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GlobalVariable* valNameVal = GetStringRef(module,valNameString.str());
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GlobalVariable* typeNameVal = GetStringRef(module,
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val->getType()->getDescription().c_str());
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switch(valueType->getPrimitiveID())
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{
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case Type::BoolTyID:
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case Type::UByteTyID: case Type::UShortTyID:
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case Type::UIntTyID: case Type::ULongTyID:
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case Type::SByteTyID: case Type::ShortTyID:
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case Type::IntTyID: case Type::LongTyID:
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fmtString << " %d\n";
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break;
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case Type::FloatTyID: case Type::DoubleTyID:
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fmtString << " %g\n";
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break;
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case Type::PointerTyID:
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fmtString << " %p\n";
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break;
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default:
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assert(0 && "Should not get here. Check the IF expression above");
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return NULL;
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}
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fmtString << ends;
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GlobalVariable* fmtVal = GetStringRef(module, fmtString.str());
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paramList.push_back(fmtVal);
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paramList.push_back(scopeNameVal);
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paramList.push_back(valNameVal);
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paramList.push_back(typeNameVal);
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paramList.push_back(val);
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return new CallInst(printMethod, paramList);
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}
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// The invocation should be:
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// call "printString"([ubyte*] or [sbyte*] or ubyte* or sbyte*).
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// call "printLong"(long)
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// call "printInt"(int) ...
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//
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static Value *GetPrintMethodForType(Module *Mod, const Type *VTy) {
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MethodType *MTy = MethodType::get(Type::VoidTy, vector<const Type*>(1, VTy),
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/*isVarArg*/ false);
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const char* printMethodName = PrintMethodNameForType(VTy);
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SymbolTable *ST = Mod->getSymbolTableSure();
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if (Value *V = ST->lookup(PointerType::get(MTy), printMethodName))
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return V;
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// Create a new method and add it to the module
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Method *M = new Method(MTy, printMethodName);
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Mod->getMethodList().push_back(M);
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return M;
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}
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static void
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InsertPrintInsts(Value *Val,
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BasicBlock* BB,
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BasicBlock::iterator &BBI,
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Module *Mod,
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unsigned int indent,
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bool isMethodExit,
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bool isMethodEntry = false)
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{
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const Type* ValTy = Val->getType();
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assert((ValTy->isPrimitiveType() || isa<PointerType>(ValTy)) &&
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ValTy != Type::VoidTy && ValTy != Type::TypeTy &&
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ValTy != Type::LabelTy && "Unsupported type for printing");
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const Value* scopeToUse =
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(isMethodExit || isMethodEntry)? (const Value*)BB->getParent() : (const Value*)BB;
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// Create the marker string...
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ostringstream scopeNameString;
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if (isMethodExit || isMethodEntry)
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scopeNameString << " METHOD ";
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else
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scopeNameString << " BASIC BLOCK ";
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scopeNameString << ((scopeToUse->hasName())
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? scopeToUse->getName().c_str()
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: itostr((int) scopeToUse).c_str())
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<< " : ";
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WriteAsOperand(scopeNameString, Val) << " = ";
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string fmtString(indent, ' ');
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if (isMethodEntry)
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fmtString += string(" AT ENTRY OF") + scopeNameString.str();
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else
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fmtString += string(" AT EXIT OF") + scopeNameString.str();
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// Turn the marker string into a global variable...
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GlobalVariable *fmtVal = GetStringRef(Mod, fmtString);
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// Insert the first print instruction to print the string flag:
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Instruction *I = new CallInst(GetPrintMethodForType(Mod, fmtVal->getType()),
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vector<Value*>(1, fmtVal));
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BBI = BB->getInstList().insert(BBI, I)+1;
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// Insert the next print instruction to print the value:
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I = new CallInst(GetPrintMethodForType(Mod, ValTy),
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vector<Value*>(1, Val));
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BBI = BB->getInstList().insert(BBI, I)+1;
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// Print out a newline
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fmtVal = GetStringRef(Mod, "\n");
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I = new CallInst(GetPrintMethodForType(Mod, fmtVal->getType()),
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vector<Value*>(1, fmtVal));
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BBI = BB->getInstList().insert(BBI, I)+1;
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}
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static LoadInst*
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InsertLoadInst(StoreInst *SI,
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BasicBlock *bb,
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BasicBlock::iterator &BBI)
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{
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LoadInst* loadInst = new LoadInst(SI->getPointerOperand(), SI->copyIndices());
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BBI = bb->getInstList().insert(BBI, loadInst) + 1;
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return loadInst;
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}
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//
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// Insert print instructions at the end of the basic block *bb
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// for each value in valueVec[] that is live at the end of that basic block,
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// or that is stored to memory in this basic block.
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// If the value is stored to memory, we load it back before printing
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// We also return all such loaded values in the vector valuesStoredInMethod
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// for printing at the exit from the method. (Note that in each invocation
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// of the method, this will only get the last value stored for each static
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// store instruction).
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// *bb must be the block in which the value is computed;
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// this is not checked here.
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//
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static void
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TraceValuesAtBBExit(const vector<Instruction*>& valueVec,
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BasicBlock* bb,
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Module* module,
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unsigned int indent,
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bool isMethodExit,
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vector<Instruction*>* valuesStoredInMethod)
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{
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// Get an iterator to point to the insertion location, which is
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// just before the terminator instruction.
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//
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BasicBlock::InstListType& instList = bb->getInstList();
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BasicBlock::iterator here = instList.end()-1;
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assert((*here)->isTerminator());
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// If the terminator is a conditional branch, insert the trace code just
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// before the instruction that computes the branch condition (just to
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// avoid putting a call between the CC-setting instruction and the branch).
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// Use laterInstrSet to mark instructions that come after the setCC instr
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// because those cannot be traced at the location we choose.
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//
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hash_set<Instruction*> laterInstrSet;
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if (BranchInst* brInst = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(*here))
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if (! brInst->isUnconditional())
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if (Instruction* setCC = dyn_cast<Instruction>(brInst->getCondition()))
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if (setCC->getParent() == bb)
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{
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while ((*here) != setCC && here != instList.begin())
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{
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--here;
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laterInstrSet.insert(*here);
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}
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assert((*here) == setCC && "Missed the setCC instruction?");
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laterInstrSet.insert(*here);
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}
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// Insert a print instruction for each value.
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//
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for (unsigned i=0, N=valueVec.size(); i < N; i++)
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{
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Instruction* I = valueVec[i];
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if (I->getOpcode() == Instruction::Store)
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{
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assert(valuesStoredInMethod != NULL &&
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"Should not be printing a store instruction at method exit");
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I = InsertLoadInst((StoreInst*) I, bb, here);
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valuesStoredInMethod->push_back(I);
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}
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if (laterInstrSet.find(I) == laterInstrSet.end())
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InsertPrintInsts(I, bb, here, module, indent, isMethodExit);
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}
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}
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static Instruction*
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CreateMethodTraceInst(Method* method,
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unsigned int indent,
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const string& msg)
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{
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string fmtString(indent, ' ');
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// ostringstream methodNameString;
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// WriteAsOperand(methodNameString, method);
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// fmtString += msg + methodNameString.str() + '\n';
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if (method->hasName())
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fmtString += msg + method->getName().c_str() + '\n';
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else
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fmtString += msg + itostr((int) method) + '\n';
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GlobalVariable *fmtVal = GetStringRef(method->getParent(), fmtString);
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Instruction *printInst =
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new CallInst(GetPrintMethodForType(method->getParent(), fmtVal->getType()),
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vector<Value*>(1, fmtVal));
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return printInst;
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}
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static inline void
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InsertCodeToShowMethodEntry(Method* method,
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BasicBlock* entryBB,
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unsigned int indent)
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{
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// Get an iterator to point to the insertion location
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BasicBlock::InstListType& instList = entryBB->getInstList();
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BasicBlock::iterator here = instList.begin();
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Instruction *printInst = CreateMethodTraceInst(method, indent,
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"ENTERING METHOD ");
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here = entryBB->getInstList().insert(here, printInst) + 1;
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// Now print all the incoming arguments
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const Method::ArgumentListType& argList = method->getArgumentList();
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for (Method::ArgumentListType::const_iterator
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I=argList.begin(), E=argList.end(); I != E; ++I)
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{
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InsertPrintInsts((*I), entryBB, here, method->getParent(),
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indent, /*isMethodExit*/false, /*isMethodEntry*/true);
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}
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}
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static inline void
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InsertCodeToShowMethodExit(Method* method,
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BasicBlock* exitBB,
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unsigned int indent)
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{
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// Get an iterator to point to the insertion location
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BasicBlock::InstListType& instList = exitBB->getInstList();
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BasicBlock::iterator here = instList.end()-1;
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assert((*here)->isTerminator());
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assert(isa<ReturnInst>(*here));
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Instruction *printInst = CreateMethodTraceInst(method, indent,
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"LEAVING METHOD ");
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here = exitBB->getInstList().insert(here, printInst) + 1;
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// print the return value, if any
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if (method->getReturnType() != Type::VoidTy)
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InsertPrintInsts(cast<ReturnInst>(exitBB->getTerminator())->getReturnValue(),
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exitBB, here, method->getParent(),
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indent, /*isMethodExit*/true, /*isMethodEntry*/false);
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}
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//************************** External Functions ****************************/
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bool
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InsertTraceCode::doInsertTraceCode(Method *M,
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bool traceBasicBlockExits,
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bool traceMethodExits)
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{
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vector<Instruction*> valuesStoredInMethod;
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Module* module = M->getParent();
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vector<BasicBlock*> exitBlocks;
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if (M->isExternal() ||
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(! traceBasicBlockExits && ! traceMethodExits))
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return false;
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if (traceMethodExits)
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InsertCodeToShowMethodEntry(M, M->getEntryNode(), /*indent*/ 0);
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for (Method::iterator BI = M->begin(); BI != M->end(); ++BI)
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{
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BasicBlock* bb = *BI;
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bool isExitBlock = false;
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vector<Instruction*> valuesToTraceInBB;
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FindValuesToTraceInBB(bb, valuesToTraceInBB);
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if (bb->succ_begin() == bb->succ_end())
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{ // record this as an exit block
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exitBlocks.push_back(bb);
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isExitBlock = true;
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}
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if (traceBasicBlockExits)
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TraceValuesAtBBExit(valuesToTraceInBB, bb, module,
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/*indent*/ 4, /*isMethodExit*/ false,
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&valuesStoredInMethod);
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}
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if (traceMethodExits)
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|
for (unsigned i=0; i < exitBlocks.size(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
TraceValuesAtBBExit(valuesStoredInMethod, exitBlocks[i], module,
|
|
/*indent*/ 0, /*isMethodExit*/ true,
|
|
/*valuesStoredInMethod*/ NULL);
|
|
InsertCodeToShowMethodExit(M, exitBlocks[i], /*indent*/ 0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|