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In SanitizerCoverage, the metadata sections (`__sancov_guards`, `__sancov_cntrs`, `__sancov_bools`) are referenced by functions. After inlining, such a `__sancov_*` section can be referenced by more than one functions, but its sh_link still refers to the original function's section. (Note: a SHF_LINK_ORDER section referenced by a section other than its linked-to section violates the invariant.) If the original function's section is discarded (e.g. LTO internalization + `ld.lld --gc-sections`), ld.lld may report a `sh_link points to discarded section` error. This above reasoning means that `!associated` is not appropriate to be called by an inlinable function. Non-interposable functions are inline candidates, so we have to drop `!associated`. A `__sancov_pcs` is not referenced by other sections but is expected to parallel a metadata section, so we have to make sure the two sections are retained or discarded at the same time. A section group does the trick. (Note: we have a module ctor, so `getUniqueModuleId` guarantees to return a non-empty string, and `GetOrCreateFunctionComdat` guarantees to return non-null.) For interposable functions, we could keep using `!associated`, but LTO can change the linkage to `internal` and allow such functions to be inlinable, so we have to drop `!associated`, too. To not interfere with section group resolution, we need to use the `noduplicates` variant (section group flag 0). (This allows us to get rid of the ModuleID parameter.) In -fno-pie and -fpie code (mostly dso_local), instrumented interposable functions have WeakAny/LinkOnceAny linkages, which are rare. So the section group header overload should be low. This patch does not change the object file output for COFF (where `!associated` is ignored). Reviewed By: morehouse, rnk, vitalybuka Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D97430
198 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
198 lines
6.8 KiB
C++
//===- Transforms/Instrumentation.h - Instrumentation passes ----*- C++ -*-===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines constructor functions for instrumentation passes.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_INSTRUMENTATION_H
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#define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_INSTRUMENTATION_H
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#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <limits>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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namespace llvm {
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class Triple;
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class FunctionPass;
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class ModulePass;
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class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
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class Comdat;
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class CallBase;
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/// Instrumentation passes often insert conditional checks into entry blocks.
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/// Call this function before splitting the entry block to move instructions
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/// that must remain in the entry block up before the split point. Static
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/// allocas and llvm.localescape calls, for example, must remain in the entry
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/// block.
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BasicBlock::iterator PrepareToSplitEntryBlock(BasicBlock &BB,
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BasicBlock::iterator IP);
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// Create a constant for Str so that we can pass it to the run-time lib.
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GlobalVariable *createPrivateGlobalForString(Module &M, StringRef Str,
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bool AllowMerging,
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const char *NamePrefix = "");
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// Returns F.getComdat() if it exists.
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// Otherwise creates a new comdat, sets F's comdat, and returns it.
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// Returns nullptr on failure.
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Comdat *getOrCreateFunctionComdat(Function &F, Triple &T);
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// Insert GCOV profiling instrumentation
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struct GCOVOptions {
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static GCOVOptions getDefault();
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// Specify whether to emit .gcno files.
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bool EmitNotes;
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// Specify whether to modify the program to emit .gcda files when run.
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bool EmitData;
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// A four-byte version string. The meaning of a version string is described in
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// gcc's gcov-io.h
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char Version[4];
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// Add the 'noredzone' attribute to added runtime library calls.
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bool NoRedZone;
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// Use atomic profile counter increments.
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bool Atomic = false;
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// Regexes separated by a semi-colon to filter the files to instrument.
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std::string Filter;
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// Regexes separated by a semi-colon to filter the files to not instrument.
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std::string Exclude;
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};
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ModulePass *createGCOVProfilerPass(const GCOVOptions &Options =
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GCOVOptions::getDefault());
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// PGO Instrumention. Parameter IsCS indicates if this is the context senstive
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// instrumentation.
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ModulePass *createPGOInstrumentationGenLegacyPass(bool IsCS = false);
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ModulePass *
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createPGOInstrumentationUseLegacyPass(StringRef Filename = StringRef(""),
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bool IsCS = false);
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ModulePass *createPGOInstrumentationGenCreateVarLegacyPass(
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StringRef CSInstrName = StringRef(""));
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ModulePass *createPGOIndirectCallPromotionLegacyPass(bool InLTO = false,
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bool SamplePGO = false);
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FunctionPass *createPGOMemOPSizeOptLegacyPass();
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ModulePass *createCGProfileLegacyPass();
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// The pgo-specific indirect call promotion function declared below is used by
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// the pgo-driven indirect call promotion and sample profile passes. It's a
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// wrapper around llvm::promoteCall, et al. that additionally computes !prof
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// metadata. We place it in a pgo namespace so it's not confused with the
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// generic utilities.
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namespace pgo {
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// Helper function that transforms CB (either an indirect-call instruction, or
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// an invoke instruction , to a conditional call to F. This is like:
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// if (Inst.CalledValue == F)
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// F(...);
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// else
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// Inst(...);
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// end
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// TotalCount is the profile count value that the instruction executes.
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// Count is the profile count value that F is the target function.
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// These two values are used to update the branch weight.
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// If \p AttachProfToDirectCall is true, a prof metadata is attached to the
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// new direct call to contain \p Count.
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// Returns the promoted direct call instruction.
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CallBase &promoteIndirectCall(CallBase &CB, Function *F, uint64_t Count,
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uint64_t TotalCount, bool AttachProfToDirectCall,
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OptimizationRemarkEmitter *ORE);
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} // namespace pgo
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/// Options for the frontend instrumentation based profiling pass.
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struct InstrProfOptions {
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// Add the 'noredzone' attribute to added runtime library calls.
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bool NoRedZone = false;
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// Do counter register promotion
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bool DoCounterPromotion = false;
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// Use atomic profile counter increments.
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bool Atomic = false;
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// Use BFI to guide register promotion
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bool UseBFIInPromotion = false;
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// Name of the profile file to use as output
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std::string InstrProfileOutput;
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InstrProfOptions() = default;
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};
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/// Insert frontend instrumentation based profiling. Parameter IsCS indicates if
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// this is the context senstive instrumentation.
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ModulePass *createInstrProfilingLegacyPass(
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const InstrProfOptions &Options = InstrProfOptions(), bool IsCS = false);
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ModulePass *createInstrOrderFilePass();
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// Insert DataFlowSanitizer (dynamic data flow analysis) instrumentation
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ModulePass *createDataFlowSanitizerLegacyPassPass(
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const std::vector<std::string> &ABIListFiles = std::vector<std::string>());
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// Options for sanitizer coverage instrumentation.
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struct SanitizerCoverageOptions {
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enum Type {
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SCK_None = 0,
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SCK_Function,
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SCK_BB,
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SCK_Edge
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} CoverageType = SCK_None;
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bool IndirectCalls = false;
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bool TraceBB = false;
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bool TraceCmp = false;
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bool TraceDiv = false;
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bool TraceGep = false;
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bool Use8bitCounters = false;
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bool TracePC = false;
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bool TracePCGuard = false;
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bool Inline8bitCounters = false;
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bool InlineBoolFlag = false;
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bool PCTable = false;
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bool NoPrune = false;
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bool StackDepth = false;
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SanitizerCoverageOptions() = default;
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};
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/// Calculate what to divide by to scale counts.
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///
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/// Given the maximum count, calculate a divisor that will scale all the
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/// weights to strictly less than std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max().
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static inline uint64_t calculateCountScale(uint64_t MaxCount) {
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return MaxCount < std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max()
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? 1
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: MaxCount / std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max() + 1;
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}
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/// Scale an individual branch count.
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///
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/// Scale a 64-bit weight down to 32-bits using \c Scale.
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///
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static inline uint32_t scaleBranchCount(uint64_t Count, uint64_t Scale) {
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uint64_t Scaled = Count / Scale;
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assert(Scaled <= std::numeric_limits<uint32_t>::max() && "overflow 32-bits");
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return Scaled;
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}
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} // end namespace llvm
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#endif // LLVM_TRANSFORMS_INSTRUMENTATION_H
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