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llvm-mirror/include/llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h
Chandler Carruth 8079aabce6 [MI] Change the array of MachineMemOperand pointers to be 
a generically extensible collection of extra info attached to
a `MachineInstr`.

The primary change here is cleaning up the APIs used for setting and
manipulating the `MachineMemOperand` pointer arrays so chat we can
change how they are allocated.

Then we introduce an extra info object that using the trailing object
pattern to attach some number of MMOs but also other extra info. The
design of this is specifically so that this extra info has a fixed
necessary cost (the header tracking what extra info is included) and
everything else can be tail allocated. This pattern works especially
well with a `BumpPtrAllocator` which we use here.

I've also added the basic scaffolding for putting interesting pointers
into this, namely pre- and post-instruction symbols. These aren't used
anywhere yet, they're just there to ensure I've actually gotten the data
structure types correct. I'll flesh out support for these in
a subsequent patch (MIR dumping, parsing, the works).

Finally, I've included an optimization where we store any single pointer
inline in the `MachineInstr` to avoid the allocation overhead. This is
expected to be the overwhelmingly most common case and so should avoid
any memory usage growth due to slightly less clever / dense allocation
when dealing with >1 MMO. This did require several ergonomic
improvements to the `PointerSumType` to reasonably support the various
usage models.

This also has a side effect of freeing up 8 bits within the
`MachineInstr` which could be repurposed for something else.

The suggested direction here came largely from Hal Finkel. I hope it was
worth it. ;] It does hopefully clear a path for subsequent extensions
w/o nearly as much leg work. Lots of thanks to Reid and Justin for
careful reviews and ideas about how to do all of this.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D50701

llvm-svn: 339940
2018-08-16 21:30:05 +00:00

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//===- CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h - Simplify creation of MIs --*- C++ -*-===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file exposes a function named BuildMI, which is useful for dramatically
// simplifying how MachineInstr's are created. It allows use of code like this:
//
// M = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(X86::ADD8rr), Dst)
// .addReg(argVal1)
// .addReg(argVal2);
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H
#define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H
#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/Utils.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include <cassert>
#include <cstdint>
#include <utility>
namespace llvm {
class MCInstrDesc;
class MDNode;
namespace RegState {
enum {
Define = 0x2,
Implicit = 0x4,
Kill = 0x8,
Dead = 0x10,
Undef = 0x20,
EarlyClobber = 0x40,
Debug = 0x80,
InternalRead = 0x100,
Renamable = 0x200,
DefineNoRead = Define | Undef,
ImplicitDefine = Implicit | Define,
ImplicitKill = Implicit | Kill
};
} // end namespace RegState
class MachineInstrBuilder {
MachineFunction *MF = nullptr;
MachineInstr *MI = nullptr;
public:
MachineInstrBuilder() = default;
/// Create a MachineInstrBuilder for manipulating an existing instruction.
/// F must be the machine function that was used to allocate I.
MachineInstrBuilder(MachineFunction &F, MachineInstr *I) : MF(&F), MI(I) {}
MachineInstrBuilder(MachineFunction &F, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I)
: MF(&F), MI(&*I) {}
/// Allow automatic conversion to the machine instruction we are working on.
operator MachineInstr*() const { return MI; }
MachineInstr *operator->() const { return MI; }
operator MachineBasicBlock::iterator() const { return MI; }
/// If conversion operators fail, use this method to get the MachineInstr
/// explicitly.
MachineInstr *getInstr() const { return MI; }
/// Add a new virtual register operand.
const MachineInstrBuilder &addReg(unsigned RegNo, unsigned flags = 0,
unsigned SubReg = 0) const {
assert((flags & 0x1) == 0 &&
"Passing in 'true' to addReg is forbidden! Use enums instead.");
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateReg(RegNo,
flags & RegState::Define,
flags & RegState::Implicit,
flags & RegState::Kill,
flags & RegState::Dead,
flags & RegState::Undef,
flags & RegState::EarlyClobber,
SubReg,
flags & RegState::Debug,
flags & RegState::InternalRead,
flags & RegState::Renamable));
return *this;
}
/// Add a virtual register definition operand.
const MachineInstrBuilder &addDef(unsigned RegNo, unsigned Flags = 0,
unsigned SubReg = 0) const {
return addReg(RegNo, Flags | RegState::Define, SubReg);
}
/// Add a virtual register use operand. It is an error for Flags to contain
/// `RegState::Define` when calling this function.
const MachineInstrBuilder &addUse(unsigned RegNo, unsigned Flags = 0,
unsigned SubReg = 0) const {
assert(!(Flags & RegState::Define) &&
"Misleading addUse defines register, use addReg instead.");
return addReg(RegNo, Flags, SubReg);
}
/// Add a new immediate operand.
const MachineInstrBuilder &addImm(int64_t Val) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateImm(Val));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addCImm(const ConstantInt *Val) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCImm(Val));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addFPImm(const ConstantFP *Val) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFPImm(Val));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMBB(MBB, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addFrameIndex(int Idx) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFI(Idx));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addConstantPoolIndex(unsigned Idx,
int Offset = 0,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCPI(Idx, Offset, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addTargetIndex(unsigned Idx, int64_t Offset = 0,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateTargetIndex(Idx, Offset,
TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addJumpTableIndex(unsigned Idx,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateJTI(Idx, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addGlobalAddress(const GlobalValue *GV,
int64_t Offset = 0,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateGA(GV, Offset, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addExternalSymbol(const char *FnName,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateES(FnName, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addBlockAddress(const BlockAddress *BA,
int64_t Offset = 0,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateBA(BA, Offset, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addRegMask(const uint32_t *Mask) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateRegMask(Mask));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addMemOperand(MachineMemOperand *MMO) const {
MI->addMemOperand(*MF, MMO);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &
setMemRefs(ArrayRef<MachineMemOperand *> MMOs) const {
MI->setMemRefs(*MF, MMOs);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &cloneMemRefs(const MachineInstr &OtherMI) const {
MI->cloneMemRefs(*MF, OtherMI);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &
cloneMergedMemRefs(ArrayRef<const MachineInstr *> OtherMIs) const {
MI->cloneMergedMemRefs(*MF, OtherMIs);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &add(const MachineOperand &MO) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MO);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &add(ArrayRef<MachineOperand> MOs) const {
for (const MachineOperand &MO : MOs) {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MO);
}
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addMetadata(const MDNode *MD) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMetadata(MD));
assert((MI->isDebugValue() ? static_cast<bool>(MI->getDebugVariable())
: true) &&
"first MDNode argument of a DBG_VALUE not a variable");
assert((MI->isDebugLabel() ? static_cast<bool>(MI->getDebugLabel())
: true) &&
"first MDNode argument of a DBG_LABEL not a label");
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addCFIIndex(unsigned CFIIndex) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCFIIndex(CFIIndex));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addIntrinsicID(Intrinsic::ID ID) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateIntrinsicID(ID));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addPredicate(CmpInst::Predicate Pred) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreatePredicate(Pred));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &addSym(MCSymbol *Sym,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(Sym, TargetFlags));
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlags(unsigned Flags) const {
MI->setFlags(Flags);
return *this;
}
const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlag(MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag) const {
MI->setFlag(Flag);
return *this;
}
// Add a displacement from an existing MachineOperand with an added offset.
const MachineInstrBuilder &addDisp(const MachineOperand &Disp, int64_t off,
unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const {
// If caller specifies new TargetFlags then use it, otherwise the
// default behavior is to copy the target flags from the existing
// MachineOperand. This means if the caller wants to clear the
// target flags it needs to do so explicitly.
if (0 == TargetFlags)
TargetFlags = Disp.getTargetFlags();
switch (Disp.getType()) {
default:
llvm_unreachable("Unhandled operand type in addDisp()");
case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
return addImm(Disp.getImm() + off);
case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex:
return addConstantPoolIndex(Disp.getIndex(), Disp.getOffset() + off,
TargetFlags);
case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
return addGlobalAddress(Disp.getGlobal(), Disp.getOffset() + off,
TargetFlags);
}
}
/// Copy all the implicit operands from OtherMI onto this one.
const MachineInstrBuilder &
copyImplicitOps(const MachineInstr &OtherMI) const {
MI->copyImplicitOps(*MF, OtherMI);
return *this;
}
bool constrainAllUses(const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) const {
return constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(*MI, TII, TRI, RBI);
}
};
/// Builder interface. Specify how to create the initial instruction itself.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL));
}
/// This version of the builder sets up the first operand as a
/// destination virtual register.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, unsigned DestReg) {
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL))
.addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
}
/// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction before
/// the given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first
/// operand as a destination virtual register.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
const DebugLoc &DL, const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
unsigned DestReg) {
MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
BB.insert(I, MI);
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
}
/// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction before
/// the given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first
/// operand as a destination virtual register.
///
/// If \c I is inside a bundle, then the newly inserted \a MachineInstr is
/// added to the same bundle.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
const DebugLoc &DL, const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
unsigned DestReg) {
MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
BB.insert(I, MI);
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define);
}
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineInstr &I,
const DebugLoc &DL, const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
unsigned DestReg) {
// Calling the overload for instr_iterator is always correct. However, the
// definition is not available in headers, so inline the check.
if (I.isInsideBundle())
return BuildMI(BB, MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator(I), DL, MCID, DestReg);
return BuildMI(BB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator(I), DL, MCID, DestReg);
}
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineInstr *I,
const DebugLoc &DL, const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
unsigned DestReg) {
return BuildMI(BB, *I, DL, MCID, DestReg);
}
/// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction before the
/// given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and does NOT take a
/// destination register.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
BB.insert(I, MI);
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI);
}
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent();
MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL);
BB.insert(I, MI);
return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI);
}
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineInstr &I,
const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
// Calling the overload for instr_iterator is always correct. However, the
// definition is not available in headers, so inline the check.
if (I.isInsideBundle())
return BuildMI(BB, MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator(I), DL, MCID);
return BuildMI(BB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator(I), DL, MCID);
}
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineInstr *I,
const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
return BuildMI(BB, *I, DL, MCID);
}
/// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction at the end
/// of the given MachineBasicBlock, and does NOT take a destination register.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID) {
return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID);
}
/// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction at the
/// end of the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first operand as a
/// destination virtual register.
inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, unsigned DestReg) {
return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID, DestReg);
}
/// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
/// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect
/// address. The convention is that a DBG_VALUE is indirect iff the
/// second operand is an immediate.
MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
unsigned Reg, const MDNode *Variable,
const MDNode *Expr);
/// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
/// for a MachineOperand.
MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
MachineOperand &MO, const MDNode *Variable,
const MDNode *Expr);
/// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
/// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect
/// address and inserts it at position I.
MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
unsigned Reg, const MDNode *Variable,
const MDNode *Expr);
/// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic
/// for a machine operand and inserts it at position I.
MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, const DebugLoc &DL,
const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect,
MachineOperand &MO, const MDNode *Variable,
const MDNode *Expr);
/// Clone a DBG_VALUE whose value has been spilled to FrameIndex.
MachineInstr *buildDbgValueForSpill(MachineBasicBlock &BB,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
const MachineInstr &Orig, int FrameIndex);
/// Update a DBG_VALUE whose value has been spilled to FrameIndex. Useful when
/// modifying an instruction in place while iterating over a basic block.
void updateDbgValueForSpill(MachineInstr &Orig, int FrameIndex);
inline unsigned getDefRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Define : 0;
}
inline unsigned getImplRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Implicit : 0;
}
inline unsigned getKillRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Kill : 0;
}
inline unsigned getDeadRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Dead : 0;
}
inline unsigned getUndefRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Undef : 0;
}
inline unsigned getInternalReadRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::InternalRead : 0;
}
inline unsigned getDebugRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Debug : 0;
}
inline unsigned getRenamableRegState(bool B) {
return B ? RegState::Renamable : 0;
}
/// Get all register state flags from machine operand \p RegOp.
inline unsigned getRegState(const MachineOperand &RegOp) {
assert(RegOp.isReg() && "Not a register operand");
return getDefRegState(RegOp.isDef()) |
getImplRegState(RegOp.isImplicit()) |
getKillRegState(RegOp.isKill()) |
getDeadRegState(RegOp.isDead()) |
getUndefRegState(RegOp.isUndef()) |
getInternalReadRegState(RegOp.isInternalRead()) |
getDebugRegState(RegOp.isDebug()) |
getRenamableRegState(
TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(RegOp.getReg()) &&
RegOp.isRenamable());
}
/// Helper class for constructing bundles of MachineInstrs.
///
/// MIBundleBuilder can create a bundle from scratch by inserting new
/// MachineInstrs one at a time, or it can create a bundle from a sequence of
/// existing MachineInstrs in a basic block.
class MIBundleBuilder {
MachineBasicBlock &MBB;
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator Begin;
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator End;
public:
/// Create an MIBundleBuilder that inserts instructions into a new bundle in
/// BB above the bundle or instruction at Pos.
MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos)
: MBB(BB), Begin(Pos.getInstrIterator()), End(Begin) {}
/// Create a bundle from the sequence of instructions between B and E.
MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator B,
MachineBasicBlock::iterator E)
: MBB(BB), Begin(B.getInstrIterator()), End(E.getInstrIterator()) {
assert(B != E && "No instructions to bundle");
++B;
while (B != E) {
MachineInstr &MI = *B;
++B;
MI.bundleWithPred();
}
}
/// Create an MIBundleBuilder representing an existing instruction or bundle
/// that has MI as its head.
explicit MIBundleBuilder(MachineInstr *MI)
: MBB(*MI->getParent()), Begin(MI),
End(getBundleEnd(MI->getIterator())) {}
/// Return a reference to the basic block containing this bundle.
MachineBasicBlock &getMBB() const { return MBB; }
/// Return true if no instructions have been inserted in this bundle yet.
/// Empty bundles aren't representable in a MachineBasicBlock.
bool empty() const { return Begin == End; }
/// Return an iterator to the first bundled instruction.
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator begin() const { return Begin; }
/// Return an iterator beyond the last bundled instruction.
MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator end() const { return End; }
/// Insert MI into this bundle before I which must point to an instruction in
/// the bundle, or end().
MIBundleBuilder &insert(MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I,
MachineInstr *MI) {
MBB.insert(I, MI);
if (I == Begin) {
if (!empty())
MI->bundleWithSucc();
Begin = MI->getIterator();
return *this;
}
if (I == End) {
MI->bundleWithPred();
return *this;
}
// MI was inserted in the middle of the bundle, so its neighbors' flags are
// already fine. Update MI's bundle flags manually.
MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledPred);
MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledSucc);
return *this;
}
/// Insert MI into MBB by prepending it to the instructions in the bundle.
/// MI will become the first instruction in the bundle.
MIBundleBuilder &prepend(MachineInstr *MI) {
return insert(begin(), MI);
}
/// Insert MI into MBB by appending it to the instructions in the bundle.
/// MI will become the last instruction in the bundle.
MIBundleBuilder &append(MachineInstr *MI) {
return insert(end(), MI);
}
};
} // end namespace llvm
#endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H
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