mirror of
https://github.com/RPCS3/llvm-mirror.git
synced 2024-11-22 18:54:02 +01:00
Update tutorial to reflect the current APIs. Also correct a small omission in
LangImpl6.html (it needed to defined the 'binary :' operator). PR9052 llvm-svn: 142123
This commit is contained in:
parent
2cd868184c
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@ -801,10 +801,10 @@ course.) To build this, just compile with:</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# Compile
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g++ -g -O3 toy.cpp
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# Run
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./a.out
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# Compile
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clang++ -g -O3 toy.cpp
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# Run
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./a.out
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
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if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
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}
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
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}
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ bodies and external function declarations. The code starts with:</p>
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<pre>
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Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
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// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
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std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
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FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
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Doubles, false);
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@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ functions. For example:
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<pre>
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ready> <b>4+5</b>;
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @""() {
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define double @0() {
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entry:
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ret double 9.000000e+00
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}
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@ -593,7 +593,7 @@ declare double @cos(double)
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ready> <b>cos(1.234);</b>
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @""() {
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define double @1() {
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entry:
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%calltmp = call double @cos(double 1.234000e+00)
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ret double %calltmp
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@ -609,7 +609,7 @@ entry:
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ready> <b>^D</b>
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; ModuleID = 'my cool jit'
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define double @""() {
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define double @0() {
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entry:
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%addtmp = fadd double 4.000000e+00, 5.000000e+00
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ret double %addtmp
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@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ entry:
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declare double @cos(double)
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define double @""() {
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define double @1() {
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entry:
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%calltmp = call double @cos(double 1.234000e+00)
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ret double %calltmp
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@ -670,10 +670,10 @@ our makefile/command line about which options to use:</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# Compile
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g++ -g -O3 toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core` -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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# Compile
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clang++ -g -O3 toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core` -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -1081,12 +1081,12 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
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if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
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}
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
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}
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Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
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// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
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std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
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FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
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Doubles, false);
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@ -343,7 +343,8 @@ code that is statically linked into your application.</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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ready> <b>4+5;</b>
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define double @""() {
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @0() {
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entry:
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ret double 9.000000e+00
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}
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@ -369,7 +370,8 @@ entry:
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}
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ready> <b>testfunc(4, 10);</b>
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define double @""() {
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @1() {
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entry:
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%calltmp = call double @testfunc(double 4.000000e+00, double 1.000000e+01)
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ret double %calltmp
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@ -404,6 +406,12 @@ Read extern:
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declare double @cos(double)
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ready> <b>sin(1.0);</b>
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @2() {
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entry:
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ret double 0x3FEAED548F090CEE
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}
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<em>Evaluated to 0.841471</em>
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ready> <b>def foo(x) sin(x)*sin(x) + cos(x)*cos(x);</b>
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@ -419,6 +427,13 @@ entry:
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}
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ready> <b>foo(4.0);</b>
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Read top-level expression:
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define double @3() {
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entry:
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%calltmp = call double @foo(double 4.000000e+00)
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ret double %calltmp
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}
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<em>Evaluated to 1.000000</em>
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -484,10 +499,10 @@ LLVM JIT and optimizer. To build this example, use:
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# Compile
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g++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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# Compile
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clang++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -509,9 +524,9 @@ at runtime.</p>
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetSelect.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/IRBuilder.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <string>
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#include <map>
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@ -905,12 +920,12 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
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if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
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}
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
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}
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Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
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// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
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std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
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FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
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Doubles, false);
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@ -1013,6 +1028,9 @@ static void HandleTopLevelExpression() {
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// Evaluate a top-level expression into an anonymous function.
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if (FunctionAST *F = ParseTopLevelExpr()) {
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if (Function *LF = F->Codegen()) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Read top-level expression:");
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LF->dump();
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// JIT the function, returning a function pointer.
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void *FPtr = TheExecutionEngine->getPointerToFunction(LF);
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@ -1076,7 +1094,7 @@ int main() {
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// Create the JIT. This takes ownership of the module.
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std::string ErrStr;
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TheExecutionEngine = EngineBuilder(TheModule).setErrorStr(&ErrStr).create();
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TheExecutionEngine = EngineBuilder(TheModule).setErrorStr(&ErrStr).create();
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if (!TheExecutionEngine) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Could not create ExecutionEngine: %s\n", ErrStr.c_str());
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exit(1);
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@ -829,10 +829,11 @@ statement.</p>
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</div>
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<p>With the code for the body of the loop complete, we just need to finish up
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the control flow for it. This code remembers the end block (for the phi node), then creates the block for the loop exit ("afterloop"). Based on the value of the
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exit condition, it creates a conditional branch that chooses between executing
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the loop again and exiting the loop. Any future code is emitted in the
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"afterloop" block, so it sets the insertion position to it.</p>
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the control flow for it. This code remembers the end block (for the phi node),
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then creates the block for the loop exit ("afterloop"). Based on the value of
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the exit condition, it creates a conditional branch that chooses between
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executing the loop again and exiting the loop. Any future code is emitted in
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the "afterloop" block, so it sets the insertion position to it.</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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@ -880,10 +881,10 @@ if/then/else and for expressions.. To build this example, use:
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# Compile
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g++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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# Compile
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clang++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -900,9 +901,9 @@ if/then/else and for expressions.. To build this example, use:
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetSelect.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/IRBuilder.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <string>
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#include <map>
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@ -1397,7 +1398,7 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
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if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
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}
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
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}
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Value *IfExprAST::Codegen() {
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@ -1546,7 +1547,7 @@ Value *ForExprAST::Codegen() {
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Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
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// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
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std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
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Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
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FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
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Doubles, false);
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@ -293,8 +293,8 @@ Value *BinaryExprAST::Codegen() {
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Function *F = TheModule->getFunction(std::string("binary")+Op);
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assert(F && "binary operator not found!");
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Value *Ops[] = { L, R };
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return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, Ops+2, "binop");</b>
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Value *Ops[2] = { L, R };
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return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, "binop");</b>
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}
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</pre>
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@ -505,7 +505,9 @@ defined to print out the specified value and a newline):</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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ready> <b>extern printd(x);</b>
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Read extern: declare double @printd(double)
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Read extern:
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declare double @printd(double)
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ready> <b>def binary : 1 (x y) 0; # Low-precedence operator that ignores operands.</b>
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..
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ready> <b>printd(123) : printd(456) : printd(789);</b>
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@ -555,6 +557,9 @@ def binary& 6 (LHS RHS)
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def binary = 9 (LHS RHS)
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!(LHS < RHS | LHS > RHS);
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# Define ':' for sequencing: as a low-precedence operator that ignores operands
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# and just returns the RHS.
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def binary : 1 (x y) y;
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -579,9 +584,10 @@ def printdensity(d)
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else
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putchard(42); # '*'</b>
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...
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ready> <b>printdensity(1): printdensity(2): printdensity(3) :
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printdensity(4): printdensity(5): printdensity(9): putchard(10);</b>
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*++..
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ready> <b>printdensity(1): printdensity(2): printdensity(3):
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printdensity(4): printdensity(5): printdensity(9):
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putchard(10);</b>
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**++.
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Evaluated to 0.000000
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -593,7 +599,7 @@ converge:</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# determine whether the specific location diverges.
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# Determine whether the specific location diverges.
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# Solve for z = z^2 + c in the complex plane.
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def mandleconverger(real imag iters creal cimag)
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if iters > 255 | (real*real + imag*imag > 4) then
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@ -603,25 +609,25 @@ def mandleconverger(real imag iters creal cimag)
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2*real*imag + cimag,
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iters+1, creal, cimag);
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# return the number of iterations required for the iteration to escape
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# Return the number of iterations required for the iteration to escape
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def mandleconverge(real imag)
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mandleconverger(real, imag, 0, real, imag);
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</pre>
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</div>
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<p>This "z = z<sup>2</sup> + c" function is a beautiful little creature that is the basis
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for computation of the <a
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href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandelbrot_set">Mandelbrot Set</a>. Our
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<tt>mandelconverge</tt> function returns the number of iterations that it takes
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for a complex orbit to escape, saturating to 255. This is not a very useful
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function by itself, but if you plot its value over a two-dimensional plane,
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you can see the Mandelbrot set. Given that we are limited to using putchard
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here, our amazing graphical output is limited, but we can whip together
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<p>This "<code>z = z<sup>2</sup> + c</code>" function is a beautiful little
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creature that is the basis for computation of
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the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandelbrot_set">Mandelbrot Set</a>.
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Our <tt>mandelconverge</tt> function returns the number of iterations that it
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takes for a complex orbit to escape, saturating to 255. This is not a very
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useful function by itself, but if you plot its value over a two-dimensional
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plane, you can see the Mandelbrot set. Given that we are limited to using
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putchard here, our amazing graphical output is limited, but we can whip together
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something using the density plotter above:</p>
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<div class="doc_code">
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<pre>
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# compute and plot the mandlebrot set with the specified 2 dimensional range
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# Compute and plot the mandlebrot set with the specified 2 dimensional range
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# info.
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def mandelhelp(xmin xmax xstep ymin ymax ystep)
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for y = ymin, y < ymax, ystep in (
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@ -808,10 +814,10 @@ if/then/else and for expressions.. To build this example, use:
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|
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<div class="doc_code">
|
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<pre>
|
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# Compile
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g++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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# Compile
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clang++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
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# Run
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./toy
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</pre>
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</div>
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@ -834,9 +840,9 @@ library, although doing that will cause problems on Windows.</p>
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetSelect.h"
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Support/IRBuilder.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
|
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#include <cstdio>
|
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#include <string>
|
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#include <map>
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@ -1415,8 +1421,8 @@ Value *BinaryExprAST::Codegen() {
|
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Function *F = TheModule->getFunction(std::string("binary")+Op);
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assert(F && "binary operator not found!");
|
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|
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Value *Ops[] = { L, R };
|
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return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, Ops+2, "binop");
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Value *Ops[2] = { L, R };
|
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return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, "binop");
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}
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|
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Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
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@ -1435,7 +1441,7 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
|
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if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
|
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}
|
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|
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
|
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return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
|
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}
|
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|
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Value *IfExprAST::Codegen() {
|
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@ -1584,7 +1590,7 @@ Value *ForExprAST::Codegen() {
|
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|
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Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
|
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// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
|
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std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
|
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std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
|
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Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
|
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FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
|
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Doubles, false);
|
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|
@ -988,10 +988,10 @@ variables and var/in support. To build this example, use:
|
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|
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<div class="doc_code">
|
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<pre>
|
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# Compile
|
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g++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
|
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# Run
|
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./toy
|
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# Compile
|
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clang++ -g toy.cpp `llvm-config --cppflags --ldflags --libs core jit native` -O3 -o toy
|
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# Run
|
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./toy
|
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</pre>
|
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</div>
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|
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@ -1008,9 +1008,9 @@ variables and var/in support. To build this example, use:
|
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Verifier.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetData.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Target/TargetSelect.h"
|
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
|
||||
#include "llvm/Support/IRBuilder.h"
|
||||
#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
|
||||
#include <cstdio>
|
||||
#include <string>
|
||||
#include <map>
|
||||
@ -1686,8 +1686,8 @@ Value *BinaryExprAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
Function *F = TheModule->getFunction(std::string("binary")+Op);
|
||||
assert(F && "binary operator not found!");
|
||||
|
||||
Value *Ops[] = { L, R };
|
||||
return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, Ops+2, "binop");
|
||||
Value *Ops[2] = { L, R };
|
||||
return Builder.CreateCall(F, Ops, "binop");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
@ -1706,7 +1706,7 @@ Value *CallExprAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
if (ArgsV.back() == 0) return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV.begin(), ArgsV.end(), "calltmp");
|
||||
return Builder.CreateCall(CalleeF, ArgsV, "calltmp");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Value *IfExprAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
@ -1907,7 +1907,7 @@ Value *VarExprAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
|
||||
Function *PrototypeAST::Codegen() {
|
||||
// Make the function type: double(double,double) etc.
|
||||
std::vector<const Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
|
||||
std::vector<Type*> Doubles(Args.size(),
|
||||
Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()));
|
||||
FunctionType *FT = FunctionType::get(Type::getDoubleTy(getGlobalContext()),
|
||||
Doubles, false);
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user