This is an enhancement to LLVM Source-Based Code Coverage in clang to track how
many times individual branch-generating conditions are taken (evaluate to TRUE)
and not taken (evaluate to FALSE). Individual conditions may comprise larger
boolean expressions using boolean logical operators. This functionality is
very similar to what is supported by GCOV except that it is very closely
anchored to the ASTs.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84467
Following up D81682 and D83903, remove the code for the old value profiling
buckets, which have been replaced with the new, extended buckets and disabled by
default.
Also syncing InstrProfData.inc between compiler-rt and llvm.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D88838
Extend the memop value profile buckets to be more flexible (could accommodate a
mix of individual values and ranges) and to cover more value ranges (from 11 to
22 buckets).
Disabled behind a flag (to be enabled separately) and the existing code to be
removed later.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81682
PGO profile is usually more precise than sample profile. However, PGO profile
needs to be collected from loadtest and loadtest may not be representative
enough to the production workload. Sample profile collected from production
can be used as a supplement -- for functions cold in loadtest but warm/hot
in production, we can scale up the related function in PGO profile if the
function is warm or hot in sample profile.
The implementation contains changes in compiler side and llvm-profdata side.
Given an instr profile and a sample profile, for a function cold in PGO
profile but warm/hot in sample profile, llvm-profdata will either mark
all the counters in the profile to be -1 or scale up the max count in the
function to be above hot threshold, depending on the zero counter ratio in
the profile. The assumption is if there are too many counters being zero
in the function profile, the profile is more likely to cause harm than good,
then llvm-profdata will mark all the counters to be -1 indicating the
function is hot but the profile is unaccountable. In compiler side, if a
function profile with all -1 counters is seen, the function entry count will
be set to be above hot threshold but its internal profile will be dropped.
In the long run, it may be useful to let compiler support using PGO profile
and sample profile at the same time, but that requires more careful design
and more substantial changes to make two profiles work seamlessly. The patch
here serves as a simple intermediate solution.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81981
This reverts commit 4a539faf74b9b4c25ee3b880e4007564bd5139b0.
There is a __llvm_profile_instrument_range related crash in PGO-instrumented clang:
```
(gdb) bt
llvm::ConstantRange const&, llvm::APInt const&, unsigned int, bool) ()
llvm::ScalarEvolution::getRangeForAffineAR(llvm::SCEV const*, llvm::SCEV
const*, llvm::SCEV const*, unsigned int) ()
```
(The body of __llvm_profile_instrument_range is inlined, so we can only find__llvm_profile_instrument_target in the trace)
```
23│ 0x000055555dba0961 <+65>: nopw %cs:0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
24│ 0x000055555dba096b <+75>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
25│ 0x000055555dba0970 <+80>: mov %rsi,%rbx
26│ 0x000055555dba0973 <+83>: mov 0x8(%rsi),%rsi # %rsi=-1 -> SIGSEGV
27│ 0x000055555dba0977 <+87>: cmp %r15,(%rbx)
28│ 0x000055555dba097a <+90>: je 0x55555dba0a76 <__llvm_profile_instrument_target+342>
```
This patch includes the supporting code that enables always
instrumenting the function entry block by default.
This patch will NOT the default behavior.
It adds a variant bit in the profile version, adds new directives in
text profile format, and changes llvm-profdata tool accordingly.
This patch is a split of D83024 (https://reviews.llvm.org/D83024)
Many test changes from D83024 are also included.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D84261
Extend the memop value profile buckets to be more flexible (could accommodate a
mix of individual values and ranges) and to cover more value ranges (from 11 to
22 buckets).
Disabled behind a flag (to be enabled separately) and the existing code to be
removed later.
Extend the memop value profile buckets to be more flexible (could accommodate a
mix of individual values and ranges) and to cover more value ranges (from 11 to
22 buckets).
Disabled behind a flag (to be enabled separately) and the existing code to be
removed later.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D81682
And bump its version number accordingly.
This is a patched recommit of 7c298c104bfe725d4315926a656263e8a5ac3054
Previous hash implementation was incorrectly passing an uint64_t, that got converted
to an uint8_t, to finalize the hash computation. This led to different functions
having the same hash if they only differ by the remaining statements, which is
incorrect.
Added a new test case that trivially tests that a small function change is
reflected in the hash value.
Not that as this patch fixes the hash computation, it would invalidate all hashes
computed before that patch applies, this is why we bumped the version number.
Update profile data hash entries due to hash function update, except for binary
version, in which case we keep the buggy behavior for backward compatibility.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D79961
Try again with an up-to-date version of D69471 (99317124 was a stale
revision).
---
Revise the coverage mapping format to reduce binary size by:
1. Naming function records and marking them `linkonce_odr`, and
2. Compressing filenames.
This shrinks the size of llc's coverage segment by 82% (334MB -> 62MB)
and speeds up end-to-end single-threaded report generation by 10%. For
reference the compressed name data in llc is 81MB (__llvm_prf_names).
Rationale for changes to the format:
- With the current format, most coverage function records are discarded.
E.g., more than 97% of the records in llc are *duplicate* placeholders
for functions visible-but-not-used in TUs. Placeholders *are* used to
show under-covered functions, but duplicate placeholders waste space.
- We reached general consensus about giving (1) a try at the 2017 code
coverage BoF [1]. The thinking was that using `linkonce_odr` to merge
duplicates is simpler than alternatives like teaching build systems
about a coverage-aware database/module/etc on the side.
- Revising the format is expensive due to the backwards compatibility
requirement, so we might as well compress filenames while we're at it.
This shrinks the encoded filenames in llc by 86% (12MB -> 1.6MB).
See CoverageMappingFormat.rst for the details on what exactly has
changed.
Fixes PR34533 [2], hopefully.
[1] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-October/118428.html
[2] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34533
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69471
Revise the coverage mapping format to reduce binary size by:
1. Naming function records and marking them `linkonce_odr`, and
2. Compressing filenames.
This shrinks the size of llc's coverage segment by 82% (334MB -> 62MB)
and speeds up end-to-end single-threaded report generation by 10%. For
reference the compressed name data in llc is 81MB (__llvm_prf_names).
Rationale for changes to the format:
- With the current format, most coverage function records are discarded.
E.g., more than 97% of the records in llc are *duplicate* placeholders
for functions visible-but-not-used in TUs. Placeholders *are* used to
show under-covered functions, but duplicate placeholders waste space.
- We reached general consensus about giving (1) a try at the 2017 code
coverage BoF [1]. The thinking was that using `linkonce_odr` to merge
duplicates is simpler than alternatives like teaching build systems
about a coverage-aware database/module/etc on the side.
- Revising the format is expensive due to the backwards compatibility
requirement, so we might as well compress filenames while we're at it.
This shrinks the encoded filenames in llc by 86% (12MB -> 1.6MB).
See CoverageMappingFormat.rst for the details on what exactly has
changed.
Fixes PR34533 [2], hopefully.
[1] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-October/118428.html
[2] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34533
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69471
This is how it should've been and brings it more in line with
std::string_view. There should be no functional change here.
This is mostly mechanical from a custom clang-tidy check, with a lot of
manual fixups. It uncovers a lot of minor inefficiencies.
This doesn't actually modify StringRef yet, I'll do that in a follow-up.
This is an alternative to the continous mode that was implemented in
D68351. This mode relies on padding and the ability to mmap a file over
the existing mapping which is generally only available on POSIX systems
and isn't suitable for other platforms.
This change instead introduces the ability to relocate counters at
runtime using a level of indirection. On every counter access, we add a
bias to the counter address. This bias is stored in a symbol that's
provided by the profile runtime and is initially set to zero, meaning no
relocation. The runtime can mmap the profile into memory at abitrary
location, and set bias to the offset between the original and the new
counter location, at which point every subsequent counter access will be
to the new location, which allows updating profile directly akin to the
continous mode.
The advantage of this implementation is that doesn't require any special
OS support. The disadvantage is the extra overhead due to additional
instructions required for each counter access (overhead both in terms of
binary size and performance) plus duplication of counters (i.e. one copy
in the binary itself and another copy that's mmapped).
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69740
Revise the coverage mapping format to reduce binary size by:
1. Naming function records and marking them `linkonce_odr`, and
2. Compressing filenames.
This shrinks the size of llc's coverage segment by 82% (334MB -> 62MB)
and speeds up end-to-end single-threaded report generation by 10%. For
reference the compressed name data in llc is 81MB (__llvm_prf_names).
Rationale for changes to the format:
- With the current format, most coverage function records are discarded.
E.g., more than 97% of the records in llc are *duplicate* placeholders
for functions visible-but-not-used in TUs. Placeholders *are* used to
show under-covered functions, but duplicate placeholders waste space.
- We reached general consensus about giving (1) a try at the 2017 code
coverage BoF [1]. The thinking was that using `linkonce_odr` to merge
duplicates is simpler than alternatives like teaching build systems
about a coverage-aware database/module/etc on the side.
- Revising the format is expensive due to the backwards compatibility
requirement, so we might as well compress filenames while we're at it.
This shrinks the encoded filenames in llc by 86% (12MB -> 1.6MB).
See CoverageMappingFormat.rst for the details on what exactly has
changed.
Fixes PR34533 [2], hopefully.
[1] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-October/118428.html
[2] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=34533
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D69471
With this patch, compiler generated profile variables will have its own COMDAT
name for ELF format, which syncs the behavior with COFF. Tested with clang
PGO bootstrap. This shows a modest reduction in object sizes in ELF format.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D68041
llvm-svn: 373241
Now that we've moved to C++14, we no longer need the llvm::make_unique
implementation from STLExtras.h. This patch is a mechanical replacement
of (hopefully) all the llvm::make_unique instances across the monorepo.
llvm-svn: 369013
Add overlap functionality to llvm-profdata tool to compute the similarity
between two profile files.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D60977
llvm-svn: 359612
Current PGO profile counts are not context sensitive. The branch probabilities
for the inlined functions are kept the same for all call-sites, and they might
be very different from the actual branch probabilities. These suboptimal
profiles can greatly affect some downstream optimizations, in particular for
the machine basic block placement optimization.
In this patch, we propose to have a post-inline PGO instrumentation/use pass,
which we called Context Sensitive PGO (CSPGO). For the users who want the best
possible performance, they can perform a second round of PGO instrument/use on
the top of the regular PGO. They will have two sets of profile counts. The
first pass profile will be manly for inline, indirect-call promotion, and
CGSCC simplification pass optimizations. The second pass profile is for
post-inline optimizations and code-gen optimizations.
A typical usage:
// Regular PGO instrumentation and generate pass1 profile.
> clang -O2 -fprofile-generate source.c -o gen
> ./gen
> llvm-profdata merge default.*profraw -o pass1.profdata
// CSPGO instrumentation.
> clang -O2 -fprofile-use=pass1.profdata -fcs-profile-generate -o gen2
> ./gen2
// Merge two sets of profiles
> llvm-profdata merge default.*profraw pass1.profdata -o profile.profdata
// Use the combined profile. Pass manager will invoke two PGO use passes.
> clang -O2 -fprofile-use=profile.profdata -o use
This change touches many components in the compiler. The reviewed patch
(D54175) will committed in phrases.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D54175
llvm-svn: 354930
to reflect the new license.
We understand that people may be surprised that we're moving the header
entirely to discuss the new license. We checked this carefully with the
Foundation's lawyer and we believe this is the correct approach.
Essentially, all code in the project is now made available by the LLVM
project under our new license, so you will see that the license headers
include that license only. Some of our contributors have contributed
code under our old license, and accordingly, we have retained a copy of
our old license notice in the top-level files in each project and
repository.
llvm-svn: 351636
Summary:
r327219 added wrappers to std::sort which randomly shuffle the container before sorting.
This will help in uncovering non-determinism caused due to undefined sorting
order of objects having the same key.
To make use of that infrastructure we need to invoke llvm::sort instead of std::sort.
Note: This patch is one of a series of patches to replace *all* std::sort to llvm::sort.
Refer the comments section in D44363 for a list of all the required patches.
Reviewers: echristo, zturner, mzolotukhin, lhames
Reviewed By: echristo
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D45135
llvm-svn: 328940
Summary:
This reverts commit 364eb09576a7667bc6d3ff80c52a83014ccac976 and separates out
the portion that was fixing binary reader error propagation - turns out, there
are production cases where that causes a regression.
Will re-introduce the error propagation fix separately.
The fix to the text reader error propagation is still "in".
Reviewers: bkramer
Reviewed By: bkramer
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44807
llvm-svn: 328244
Summary:
This fixes a unittest failure introduced by D44717
D44717 introduced lazy sorting of the internal data structures of the
symbol table. The AddrToMD5Map getter was potentially exposing
inconsistent (unsorted) state. We could sort in the accessor, however,
a client may store the pointer and thus bypass the internal state
management of the symbol table. The alternative in this CL blocks
direct access to the state, thus ensuring consistent
externally-observable state.
Reviewers: davidxl, xur, eraman
Reviewed By: xur
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44757
llvm-svn: 328163
Summary:
External functions appearing as indirect call targets could not be
found in the SymTab, and the value:counter record was represented,
in the text format, using an empty string for the name. This would
then cause a silent parsing error when reading.
This CL:
- adds explicit support for such functions
- fixes the places where we would not propagate errors when reading
- addresses a performance issue due to eager resorting of the SymTab.
Reviewers: xur, eraman, davidxl
Reviewed By: davidxl
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D44717
llvm-svn: 328132
Reduces llvm-profdata memory usage on a large profile from 7.8GB to 5.1GB.
The ProfData API now supports reporting all the errors/warnings rather
than only the first, though llvm-profdata ignores everything after the
first for now to preserve existing behavior. (if there's a desire for
other behavior, happy to implement that - but might be as well left for
a separate patch)
Reviewers: davidxl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D35149
llvm-svn: 307516
The InstrProfWriter already stores the name and hash of the record in
the nested maps it uses for lookup while merging - this data is
duplicated in the value within the maps.
Refactor the InstrProfRecord to use a nested struct for the counters
themselves so that InstrProfWriter can use this nested struct alone
without the name or hash duplicated there.
This work is incomplete, but enough to demonstrate the value (around a
50% decrease in memory usage for a large test case (10GB -> 5GB)).
Though most of that decrease is probably from removing the
SoftInstrProfError as well, but I haven't implemented a replacement for
it yet. (it needs to go with the counters, because the operations on the
counters - merging, etc, are where the failures are - unlike the
name/hash which are totally unused by those counter-related operations
and thus easy to split out)
Ongoing discussion about removing SoftInstrProfError as a field of the
InstrProfRecord is happening on the thread that added it - including
the possibility of moving back towards an earlier version of that
proposed patch that passed SoftInstrProfError through the various APIs,
rather than as a member of InstrProfRecord.
Reviewers: davidxl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34838
llvm-svn: 307298
getValueSitesForKind returns ArrayRef which has a cast operator
to std::vector, as a result a temporary vector is created
if the type of the variable is const std::vector&
that is suboptimal in this case.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34970
Test plan: make check-all
llvm-svn: 307113
Record::getValues returns ArrayRef which has a cast operator
to std::vector, as a result a temporary vector is created
if the type of the variable is const std::vector&
that was suboptimal in this case.
Differential revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34969
Test plan: make check-all
llvm-svn: 307059
Examining a large profile example, it seems relatively few records have
non-empty IndirectCall and MemOP data, so indirecting these through a
unique_ptr (non-null only when they are non-empty) Reduces memory usage
on this particular example from 14GB to 10GB according to valgrind's
massif.
I suspect it'd still be worth moving InstrProfWriter to its own data
structure that had Counts and the indirected IndirectCall+MemOP, and did
not include the Name, Hash, or Error fields. This would reduce the size
of this dominant data structure by half of this new, lower amount.
(Name(2), Hash(1), Error(1) ~= Counts(vector, 3), ValueProfData
(unique_ptr, 1))
-> From code review feedback, might actually refactor InstrProfRecord
itself to have a sub-struct with all the counts, and use that from
InstrProfWriter, rather than InstrProfWriter owning its own data
structure for this.
Reviewers: davidxl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D34694
llvm-svn: 306631
With PR33517, it became apparent that symbol table creation can fail
when presented with malformed inputs. This patch makes that sort of
error detectable, so llvm-cov etc. can fail more gracefully.
Specifically, we now check that function names within the symbol table
aren't empty.
Testing: check-{llvm,clang,profile}, some unit test updates.
llvm-svn: 305765
This is a version of D32090 that unifies all of the
`getInstrProf*SectionName` helper functions. (Note: the build failures
which D32090 would have addressed were fixed with r300352.)
We should unify these helper functions because they are hard to use in
their current form. E.g we recently introduced more helpers to fix
section naming for COFF files. This scheme doesn't totally succeed at
hiding low-level details about section naming, so we should switch to an
API that is easier to maintain.
This is not an NFC commit because it fixes llvm-cov's testing support
for COFF files (this falls out of the API change naturally). This is an
area where we lack tests -- I will see about adding one as a follow up.
Testing: check-clang, check-profile, check-llvm.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D32097
llvm-svn: 300381
