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llvm-mirror/docs
Chandler Carruth 0e44a1b235 [x86/SLH] Add a real Clang flag and LLVM IR attribute for Speculative
Load Hardening.

Wires up the existing pass to work with a proper IR attribute rather
than just a hidden/internal flag. The internal flag continues to work
for now, but I'll likely remove it soon.

Most of the churn here is adding the IR attribute. I talked about this
Kristof Beyls and he seemed at least initially OK with this direction.
The idea of using a full attribute here is that we *do* expect at least
some forms of this for other architectures. There isn't anything
*inherently* x86-specific about this technique, just that we only have
an implementation for x86 at the moment.

While we could potentially expose this as a Clang-level attribute as
well, that seems like a good question to defer for the moment as it
isn't 100% clear whether that or some other programmer interface (or
both?) would be best. We'll defer the programmer interface side of this
for now, but at least get to the point where the feature can be enabled
without relying on implementation details.

This also allows us to do something that was really hard before: we can
enable *just* the indirect call retpolines when using SLH. For x86, we
don't have any other way to mitigate indirect calls. Other architectures
may take a different approach of course, and none of this is surfaced to
user-level flags.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D51157

llvm-svn: 341363
2018-09-04 12:38:00 +00:00
..
_ocamldoc
_static Fix some typos in the doc 2016-08-28 20:29:18 +00:00
_templates
_themes/llvm-theme
CommandGuide [llvm-mca] Report the number of dispatched micro opcodes in the DispatchStatistics view. 2018-08-30 10:50:20 +00:00
Frontend
HistoricalNotes
PDB Update MSF File Documentation. 2018-01-12 21:42:39 +00:00
Proposals remove unreferenced footnotes 2018-01-05 00:24:55 +00:00
TableGen [TableGen] Add a general-purpose JSON backend. 2018-07-11 08:40:19 +00:00
tutorial [docs] Fix a typo in KaleidoscopeJIT tutorial 2018-05-08 18:43:27 +00:00
AdvancedBuilds.rst [NFC] Remove apostrophe to use 'it' in the possessive form. 2018-01-26 18:43:57 +00:00
AliasAnalysis.rst [doc] Removed obsolete -count-aa from AliasAnalysis documentation 2018-04-23 13:45:28 +00:00
AMDGPUAsmGFX7.rst [AMDGPU][MC][DOC] Updated AMD GPU assembler description 2018-07-27 14:17:15 +00:00
AMDGPUAsmGFX8.rst [AMDGPU][MC][DOC] Updated AMD GPU assembler description 2018-07-27 14:17:15 +00:00
AMDGPUAsmGFX9.rst [AMDGPU][MC][DOC] Updated AMD GPU assembler description 2018-07-27 14:17:15 +00:00
AMDGPUOperandSyntax.rst [AMDGPU][MC][DOC] Updated AMD GPU assembler description 2018-07-27 14:17:15 +00:00
AMDGPUUsage.rst [docs] Turn of nasm highlighting for a code block. 2018-08-06 01:19:43 +00:00
ARM-BE-bitcastfail.png
ARM-BE-bitcastsuccess.png
ARM-BE-ld1.png
ARM-BE-ldr.png
Atomics.rst
Benchmarking.rst Add some tips on benchmarking. 2017-05-24 16:39:12 +00:00
BigEndianNEON.rst
BitCodeFormat.rst Add the ShadowCallStack attribute 2018-04-03 20:10:40 +00:00
BlockFrequencyTerminology.rst
BranchWeightMetadata.rst [Doc] Document prof metadata in LangRef 2017-06-15 15:57:12 +00:00
Bugpoint.rst Rename DEBUG macro to LLVM_DEBUG. 2018-05-14 12:53:11 +00:00
CFIVerify.rst [cfi-verify] Abort on unsupported targets 2018-07-16 15:26:44 +00:00
CMake.rst Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt [dsymutil][doc] Improve wording in manpage and rename file. 2017-11-02 18:44:54 +00:00
CMakePrimer.rst [docs] In the CMake primer, correct the description of the ARGV/ARGN variables. 2017-08-24 05:38:39 +00:00
CodeGenerator.rst [NFC] fix trivial typos in documents 2018-06-15 05:10:09 +00:00
CodeOfConduct.rst
CodingStandards.rst [IR] Replace isa<TerminatorInst> with isTerminator(). 2018-08-26 09:51:22 +00:00
CommandLine.rst Rename DEBUG macro to LLVM_DEBUG. 2018-05-14 12:53:11 +00:00
CompileCudaWithLLVM.rst [Docs] Update docs to indicate that CUDA compilation is supported on Windows. 2017-01-05 16:54:28 +00:00
CompilerWriterInfo.rst [docs] Update CompilerWriterInfo.rst for MIPS 2018-06-14 15:16:37 +00:00
conf.py Add a CommandGuide for llvm-objdump 2018-08-08 14:39:22 +00:00
Contributing.rst [Docs] Add LLVM for Grad Students to Contributing page. 2018-03-02 14:35:02 +00:00
Coroutines.rst [coroutines] Add support for llvm.coro.noop intrinsics 2018-04-02 16:55:12 +00:00
CoverageMappingFormat.rst [Coverage] Use gap regions to select better line exec counts 2017-09-18 23:37:28 +00:00
DebuggingJITedCode.rst
DeveloperPolicy.rst Update the coding standards and developer policy documentation surrounding whitespace. 2018-08-10 17:26:07 +00:00
Docker.rst Migrate dockerfiles to use multi-stage builds. 2018-03-26 15:12:30 +00:00
doxygen-mainpage.dox
doxygen.cfg.in [NFC] fix trivial typos in comments and documents 2018-01-26 08:15:29 +00:00
ExceptionHandling.rst [NFC] fix trivial typos in documents and comments 2018-04-12 05:53:20 +00:00
ExtendedIntegerResults.txt
ExtendingLLVM.rst
Extensions.rst MC: Implement support for new .addrsig and .addrsig_sym directives. 2018-07-17 22:17:18 +00:00
FAQ.rst fix some typos in the doc 2016-07-28 09:28:58 +00:00
FaultMaps.rst Fix the docs build 2017-02-07 20:36:03 +00:00
FuzzingLLVM.rst [docs] Try to clarify the FuzzingLLVM docs 2018-08-16 21:55:09 +00:00
GarbageCollection.rst Remove @brief commands from doxygen comments, too. 2018-05-01 16:10:38 +00:00
gcc-loops.png
GetElementPtr.rst [docs] Update code block for compatibility with Sphinx 1.5.1 2017-11-06 11:47:24 +00:00
GettingStarted.rst [doc] Fix Getting Started typo. 2018-07-30 15:14:24 +00:00
GettingStartedVS.rst [MC] Fix regression tests on Windows when git “core.autocrlf” is set to true. 2017-11-17 21:59:43 +00:00
GlobalISel.rst [globalisel] Add very brief docs summarizing the ISel part of the LLVMDev tutorial. 2017-10-23 17:18:44 +00:00
GoldPlugin.rst [docs][gold] Fix a typo 2018-08-21 21:00:54 +00:00
HowToAddABuilder.rst Added more info on silent master to the doc. 2017-07-05 20:45:44 +00:00
HowToBuildOnARM.rst
HowToCrossCompileBuiltinsOnArm.rst [docs][ARM] Add HowTo for cross compiling and testing compiler-rt builtins 2017-11-07 09:40:05 +00:00
HowToCrossCompileLLVM.rst
HowToReleaseLLVM.rst docs: Fix formatting in HowToReleaseLLVM 2017-09-19 03:27:26 +00:00
HowToSetUpLLVMStyleRTTI.rst
HowToSubmitABug.rst [docs] Fix mention of GCC frontend 2018-01-15 17:11:22 +00:00
HowToUseAttributes.rst Fix RST docs AttributeList heading underline 2017-03-21 17:05:00 +00:00
HowToUseInstrMappings.rst [docs] Fixing Sphinx warnings to unclog the buildbot 2016-07-20 12:16:38 +00:00
InAlloca.rst [docs] Fixing Sphinx warnings to unclog the buildbot 2016-07-20 12:16:38 +00:00
index.rst Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
LangRef.rst [x86/SLH] Add a real Clang flag and LLVM IR attribute for Speculative 2018-09-04 12:38:00 +00:00
Lexicon.rst Update the coding standards and developer policy documentation surrounding whitespace. 2018-08-10 17:26:07 +00:00
LibFuzzer.rst [libFuzzer] Update documentation regarding MSan. 2018-07-19 17:59:11 +00:00
LinkTimeOptimization.rst [docs] Typos and whitespace fixed in LTO docs. 2016-11-29 18:00:31 +00:00
linpack-pc.png
LLVMBuild.rst Fix LLVMBuild.txt typo. NFC 2017-04-03 18:21:50 +00:00
LLVMBuild.txt
make.bat
Makefile.sphinx
MarkdownQuickstartTemplate.md [docs] Reinstate r337730 - Add support for Markdown documentation in 2018-08-06 00:38:31 +00:00
MarkedUpDisassembly.rst [docs] Fixing Sphinx warnings to unclog the buildbot 2016-07-20 12:16:38 +00:00
MCJIT-creation.png
MCJIT-dyld-load.png
MCJIT-engine-builder.png
MCJIT-load-object.png
MCJIT-load.png
MCJIT-resolve-relocations.png
MCJITDesignAndImplementation.rst
MemorySSA.rst [NFC] fix trivial typos in comments and documents 2018-01-26 08:15:29 +00:00
MergeFunctions.rst Updating MergeFunctions.rst 2018-08-18 20:17:19 +00:00
MIRLangRef.rst [x86/MIR] Implement support for pre- and post-instruction symbols, as 2018-08-16 23:11:05 +00:00
NVPTXUsage.rst [CodeGen] Unify MBB reference format in both MIR and debug output 2017-12-04 17:18:51 +00:00
OptBisect.rst [Docs] Remove hard tab character from code block in optbisect documentation 2018-07-27 06:54:13 +00:00
Packaging.rst
Passes.rst [UnJ] Document unroll and jam pass and loop metadata 2018-07-19 12:37:00 +00:00
Phabricator.rst [docs] Tweak update to Phabricator docs about setting repository for diffs uploaded via web 2018-01-12 15:44:35 +00:00
ProgrammersManual.rst ADT: Document advantages of SmallVector<T,0> over std::vector 2018-07-26 21:29:54 +00:00
Projects.rst Rename all references to old mailing lists to new lists.llvm.org address. 2015-08-05 03:51:17 +00:00
re_format.7
README.txt Remove test commit change. 2017-06-24 20:13:32 +00:00
ReleaseNotes.rst Clear release notes and update version 2018-08-01 13:58:00 +00:00
ReleaseProcess.rst [docs] Make ReleaseProcess.rst 80 column. NFCI 2018-01-18 14:57:55 +00:00
ReportingGuide.rst
ScudoHardenedAllocator.rst [docs] Scudo documentation minor update 2018-05-18 17:02:35 +00:00
SegmentedStacks.rst [docs] Fixing Sphinx warnings to unclog the buildbot 2016-07-20 12:16:38 +00:00
SourceLevelDebugging.rst Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
speculative_load_hardening_microbenchmarks.png [x86/SLH] Add the design document for Speculative Load Hardening, 2018-07-18 14:05:14 +00:00
SpeculativeLoadHardening.md [x86/SLH] Teach SLH to harden against the "ret2spec" attack by 2018-09-04 10:59:10 +00:00
SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst
StackMaps.rst [StackMaps] Increase the size of the "location size" field 2017-04-28 04:48:42 +00:00
Statepoints.rst [docs] change a few code-blocks to llvm from text 2017-07-26 14:11:23 +00:00
SystemLibrary.rst s/LLVM_ON_WIN32/_WIN32/, llvm 2018-04-29 00:45:03 +00:00
TableGenFundamentals.rst Recover TableGen/LangRef, make it official 2014-04-01 09:51:49 +00:00
TestingGuide.rst Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
TestSuiteGuide.md Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
TestSuiteMakefileGuide.rst Revamp test-suite documentation 2018-08-31 21:47:01 +00:00
TypeMetadata.rst Fixed broken links in docs. 2017-09-22 21:10:37 +00:00
Vectorizers.rst docs: Remove reference to a deprecated flag 2018-01-23 20:22:37 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMBackend.rst [Docs] Fix typo in scheduler model documentation. enumemation->enumeration 2017-12-10 09:14:35 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMPass.rst Fixed dead links in WritingAnLLVMPass.rst 2017-11-06 09:51:39 +00:00
XRay.rst [Docs] Update of Xray page 2018-07-26 04:44:31 +00:00
XRayExample.rst [XRay][docs] Chrome Trace Viewer Instructions 2018-08-28 17:36:30 +00:00
XRayFDRFormat.rst Tidy some language in the xray documentation. 2018-05-27 09:19:03 +00:00
yaml2obj.rst
YamlIO.rst [Docs] Fix LLVM_YAML_IS_DOCUMENT_LIST_VECTOR 2018-07-23 14:17:43 +00:00

LLVM Documentation
==================

LLVM's documentation is written in reStructuredText, a lightweight
plaintext markup language (file extension `.rst`). While the
reStructuredText documentation should be quite readable in source form, it
is mostly meant to be processed by the Sphinx documentation generation
system to create HTML pages which are hosted on <http://llvm.org/docs/> and
updated after every commit. Manpage output is also supported, see below.

If you instead would like to generate and view the HTML locally, install
Sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org/> and then do:

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_HTML=true <src-dir>
    make -j3 docs-llvm-html
    $BROWSER <build-dir>/docs//html/index.html

The mapping between reStructuredText files and generated documentation is
`docs/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//html/Foo.html` <-> `http://llvm.org/docs/Foo.html`.

If you are interested in writing new documentation, you will want to read
`SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst` which will get you writing documentation
very fast and includes examples of the most important reStructuredText
markup syntax.

Manpage Output
===============

Building the manpages is similar to building the HTML documentation. The
primary difference is to use the `man` makefile target, instead of the
default (which is `html`). Sphinx then produces the man pages in the
directory `<build-dir>/docs/man/`.

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_MAN=true <src-dir>
    make -j3 docs-llvm-man
    man -l >build-dir>/docs/man/FileCheck.1

The correspondence between .rst files and man pages is
`docs/CommandGuide/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//man/Foo.1`.
These .rst files are also included during HTML generation so they are also
viewable online (as noted above) at e.g.
`http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/Foo.html`.

Checking links
==============

The reachability of external links in the documentation can be checked by
running:

    cd docs/
    make -f Makefile.sphinx linkcheck

Doxygen page Output
==============

Install doxygen <http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/download.html> and dot2tex <https://dot2tex.readthedocs.io/en/latest>.

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_DOXYGEN=On <llvm-top-src-dir>
    make doxygen-llvm # for LLVM docs
    make doxygen-clang # for clang docs

It will generate html in
    
    <build-dir>/docs/doxygen/html # for LLVM docs
    <build-dir>/tools/clang/docs/doxygen/html # for clang docs