The smallest tests that expose this are codegen tests (because SelectionDAGBuilder::visitSelect() uses matchSelectPattern
to create UMAX/UMIN nodes), but it's also possible to see the effects in IR alone with folds of min/max pairs.
If these were written as unsigned compares in IR, InstCombine canonicalizes the unsigned compares to signed compares.
Ie, running the optimizer pessimizes the codegen for this case without this patch:
define <4 x i32> @umax_vec(<4 x i32> %x) {
%cmp = icmp ugt <4 x i32> %x, <i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647>
%sel = select <4 x i1> %cmp, <4 x i32> %x, <4 x i32> <i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647, i32 2147483647>
ret <4 x i32> %sel
}
$ ./opt umax.ll -S | ./llc -o - -mattr=avx
vpmaxud LCPI0_0(%rip), %xmm0, %xmm0
$ ./opt -instcombine umax.ll -S | ./llc -o - -mattr=avx
vpxor %xmm1, %xmm1, %xmm1
vpcmpgtd %xmm0, %xmm1, %xmm1
vmovaps LCPI0_0(%rip), %xmm2 ## xmm2 = [2147483647,2147483647,2147483647,2147483647]
vblendvps %xmm1, %xmm0, %xmm2, %xmm0
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26096
llvm-svn: 286318
InstCombine should always canonicalize patterns like the one shown in the comment
when visiting 'select' insts in adjustMinMax().
Scalars were already handled there, and vector splats are handled after:
https://reviews.llvm.org/rL285732
llvm-svn: 285744
Try harder to detect obfuscated min/max patterns: the initial pattern was added with D9352 / rL236202.
There was a bug fix for PR27137 at rL264996, but I think we can do better by folding the corresponding
smax pattern and commuted variants.
The codegen tests demonstrate the effect of ValueTracking on the backend via SelectionDAGBuilder. We
can't expose these differences minimally in IR because we don't have smin/smax intrinsics for IR.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D26091
llvm-svn: 285499
Since this change is known to cause performance degradations in some cases it's commited under a temporary flag which is turned off by default.
Patch by Li Huang
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D18777
llvm-svn: 284022
Summary:
While walking defs of pointer operands we were assuming that the pointer
size would remain constant. This is not true, because addresspacecast
instructions may cast the pointer to an address space with a different
pointer width.
This partial reverts r282612, which was a more conservative solution
to this problem.
Reviewers: reames, sanjoy, apilipenko
Subscribers: wdng, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24772
llvm-svn: 283557
Summary:
The computeKnownBits and ComputeNumSignBits functions in ValueTracking can now do a simple look-through of ExtractElement.
Reviewers: majnemer, spatel
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24955
llvm-svn: 283434
Pointers in different addrspaces can have different sizes, so it's not valid to look through addrspace cast calculating base and offset for a value.
This is similar to D13008.
Reviewed By: reames
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24729
llvm-svn: 282612
There is no benefit in looking through assumptions on UndefValue to
guess known bits. Return early to avoid walking their use-lists, and
assert that all instances of ConstantData are handled here for similar
reasons (UndefValue was the only integer/pointer holdout).
llvm-svn: 282337
Check and return early for ConstantPointerNull and UndefValue
specifically in isKnownNonNullAt, and assert that ConstantData never
make it to isKnownNonNullFromDominatingCondition.
This confirms that isKnownNonNullFromDominatingCondition never walks
through the use-list of an instance of ConstantData. Given that such
use-lists cross module boundaries, it never really made sense to do so,
and was potentially very expensive.
llvm-svn: 282333
computeKnownBits() already works for integer vectors, so allow vector types when calling that from InstCombine.
I don't think the change to use m_APInt in computeKnownBits is strictly necessary because we do check for
ConstantVector later, but it's more efficient to handle the splat case without needing to loop on vector elements.
This should work with InstSimplify, but doesn't yet, so I made that a FIXME comment on the test for PR24942:
https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=24942
Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D24677
llvm-svn: 281777
This change cause performance regression on MultiSource/Benchmarks/TSVC/Symbolics-flt/Symbolics-flt from LNT and some other bechmarks.
See https://reviews.llvm.org/D18777 for details.
llvm-svn: 279433
This method had some duplicate code when we did or did not have a dom tree. Refactor
it to remove the duplication, but also clean up the control flow to have less duplication.
llvm-svn: 278450
There were 2 versions of this method. A public one which takes a
const Instruction* and a private implementation which takes a mutable
Value* and casts to an Instruction*.
There was no need for the 2 versions as all callers pass a const Instruction*
and there was no need for a mutable pointer as we only do analysis here.
llvm-svn: 278434
If a function is known to return one of its arguments, we can use that in order
to compute known bits of the return value.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9397
llvm-svn: 275036
Motivated by the work on the llvm.noalias intrinsic, teach BasicAA to look
through returned-argument functions when answering queries. This is essential
so that we don't loose all other AA information when supplementing with
llvm.noalias.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9383
llvm-svn: 275035
This actually uncovered a surprisingly large chain of ultimately unused
TLI args.
From what I can gather, this argument is a remnant of when
isKnownNonNull would look at the TLI directly.
The current approach seems to be that InferFunctionAttrs runs early in
the pipeline and uses TLI to annotate the TLI-dependent non-null
information as return attributes.
This also removes the dependence of functionattrs on TLI altogether.
llvm-svn: 274455
This is breaking an optimizaton remark test in clang. I've identified a couple fixes for that, but want to understand it better before I commit to anything.
llvm-svn: 274102
If a operation for a recurrence is an addition with no signed wrap and both input sign bits are 0, then the result sign bit must also be 0. Similar for the negative case.
I found this deficiency while playing around with a loop in the x86 backend that contained a signed division that could be optimized into an unsigned division if we could prove both inputs were positive. One of them being the loop induction variable. With this patch we can perform the conversion for this case. One of the test cases here is a contrived variation of the loop I was looking at.
Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21493
llvm-svn: 274098
This was noted in http://reviews.llvm.org/D21610 . The previous code
predated the use of APInt ( http://reviews.llvm.org/rL47654 ), so it
had to account for the fixed width of uint64_t.
Now that we're using the variable width APInt, we can remove some
complexity.
llvm-svn: 273584
This is similar to the computeKnownBits improvement in rL268479.
There's probably more we can do for vector logic instructions, but
this should let us see non-splat constant masking ops that can
become vector selects instead of and/andn/or sequences.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21610
llvm-svn: 273459
This change teaches llvm::isGuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor
that calls to @llvm.assume always terminate. Most other relevant
intrinsics should be covered by the "CS.onlyReadsMemory() ||
CS.onlyAccessesArgMemory()" bit but we were missing @llvm.assumes
because we state that it clobbers memory.
Added an LICM test case, but this change is not specific to LICM.
llvm-svn: 272703
Summary:
Make isGuaranteedToExecute use the
isGuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor helper, and make that helper
a bit more accurate.
There's a potential performance impact here from assuming that arbitrary
calls might not return. This probably has little impact on loads and
stores to a pointer because most things alias analysis can reason about
are dereferenceable anyway. The other impacts, like less aggressive
hoisting of sdiv by a variable and less aggressive hoisting around
volatile memory operations, are unlikely to matter for real code.
This also impacts SCEV, which uses the same helper. It's a minor
improvement there because we can tell that, for example, memcpy always
returns normally. Strictly speaking, it's also introducing
a bug, but it's not any worse than everywhere else we assume readonly
functions terminate.
Fixes http://llvm.org/PR27857.
Reviewers: hfinkel, reames, chandlerc, sanjoy
Subscribers: broune, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D21167
llvm-svn: 272489
As suggested by clang-tidy's performance-unnecessary-copy-initialization.
This can easily hit lifetime issues, so I audited every change and ran the
tests under asan, which came back clean.
llvm-svn: 272126
Summary:
This change teaches SCEV to see reduce `(extractvalue
0 (op.with.overflow X Y))` into `op X Y` (with a no-wrap tag if
possible).
This was first checked in at r265912 but reverted in r265950 because it
exposed some issues around how SCEV handled post-inc add recurrences.
Those issues have now been fixed.
Reviewers: atrick, regehr
Subscribers: mcrosier, mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18684
llvm-svn: 271152
Similar in spirit to D20497 :
If all elements of a constant vector are known non-zero, then we can say that the
whole vector is known non-zero.
It seems like we could extend this to FP scalar/vector too, but isKnownNonZero()
says it only works for integers and pointers for now.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D20544
llvm-svn: 270562
We could try harder to handle non-splat vector constants too,
but that seems much rarer to me.
Note that the div test isn't resolved because there's a check
for isIntegerTy() guarding that transform.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D20497
llvm-svn: 270369
We assumed that ConstantVectors would be rather uninteresting from the
perspective of analysis. However, this is not the case due to a quirk
of how LLVM handles vectors of i1. Vectors of i1 are not
ConstantDataVectors like vectors of i8, i16, i32 or i64 because i1's
SizeInBits differs from it's StoreSizeInBytes. This leads to it being
categorized as a ConstantVector instead of a ConstantDataVector.
Instead, treat ConstantVector more uniformly.
This fixes PR27591.
llvm-svn: 268479
matchSelectPattern attempts to see through casts which mask min/max
patterns from being more obvious. Under certain circumstances, it would
misidentify a sequence of instructions as a min/max because it assumed
that folding casts would preserve the result. This is not the case for
floating point <-> integer casts.
This fixes PR27575.
llvm-svn: 268086
I tried to be as close as possible to the strongest check that
existed before; cleaning these up properly is left for future work.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19469
llvm-svn: 267758
Summary:
(... while still not using a PostDomTree)
The way we use isKnownNotFullPoison from SCEV today, the new CFG walking
logic will not trigger for any realistic cases -- it will kick in only
for situations where we could have merged the contiguous basic blocks
anyway[0], since the poison generating instruction dominates all of its
non-PHI uses (which are the only uses we consider right now).
However, having this change in place will allow a later bugfix to break
fewer llvm-lit tests.
[0]: i.e. cases where block A branches to block B and B is A's only
successor and A is B's only predecessor.
Reviewers: broune, bjarke.roune
Subscribers: mcrosier, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19212
llvm-svn: 267175
No matter what value you OR in to A, the result of (or A, B) is going to be UGE A. When A and B are positive, it's SGE too. If A is negative, OR'ing a value into it can't make it positive, but can increase its value closer to -1, therefore (or A, B) is SGE A. Working through all possible combinations produces this truth table:
```
A is
+, -, +/-
F F F + B is
T F ? -
? F ? +/-
```
The related optimizations are flipping the 'slt' for 'sge' which always NOTs the result (if the result is known), and swapping the LHS and RHS while swapping the comparison predicate.
There are more idioms left to implement (aren't there always!) but I've stopped here because any more would risk becoming unreasonable for reviewers.
llvm-svn: 266939
The functionality contained within getIntrinsicIDForCall is two-fold: it
checks if a CallInst's callee is a vectorizable intrinsic. If it isn't
an intrinsic, it attempts to map the call's target to a suitable
intrinsic.
Move the mapping functionality into getIntrinsicForCallSite and rename
getIntrinsicIDForCall to getVectorIntrinsicIDForCall while
reimplementing it in terms of getIntrinsicForCallSite.
llvm-svn: 266801
This patch improves SimplifyCFG to catch cases like:
if (a < b) {
if (a > b) <- known to be false
unreachable;
}
Phabricator Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18905
llvm-svn: 266767
Remove an ad-hoc transform in InstCombine and replace it with more
general machinery (ValueTracking, InstructionSimplify and VectorUtils).
This fixes PR27332.
llvm-svn: 266175
Summary:
This change teaches SCEV to see reduce `(extractvalue
0 (op.with.overflow X Y))` into `op X Y` (with a no-wrap tag if
possible).
Reviewers: atrick, regehr
Subscribers: mcrosier, mzolotukhin, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18684
llvm-svn: 265912
Summary:
Fixes PR26774.
If you're aware of the issue, feel free to skip the "Motivation"
section and jump directly to "This patch".
Motivation:
I define "refinement" as discarding behaviors from a program that the
optimizer has license to discard. So transforming:
```
void f(unsigned x) {
unsigned t = 5 / x;
(void)t;
}
```
to
```
void f(unsigned x) { }
```
is refinement, since the behavior went from "if x == 0 then undefined
else nothing" to "nothing" (the optimizer has license to discard
undefined behavior).
Refinement is a fundamental aspect of many mid-level optimizations done
by LLVM. For instance, transforming `x == (x + 1)` to `false` also
involves refinement since the expression's value went from "if x is
`undef` then { `true` or `false` } else { `false` }" to "`false`" (by
definition, the optimizer has license to fold `undef` to any non-`undef`
value).
Unfortunately, refinement implies that the optimizer cannot assume
that the implementation of a function it can see has all of the
behavior an unoptimized or a differently optimized version of the same
function can have. This is a problem for functions with comdat
linkage, where a function can be replaced by an unoptimized or a
differently optimized version of the same source level function.
For instance, FunctionAttrs cannot assume a comdat function is
actually `readnone` even if it does not have any loads or stores in
it; since there may have been loads and stores in the "original
function" that were refined out in the currently visible variant, and
at the link step the linker may in fact choose an implementation with
a load or a store. As an example, consider a function that does two
atomic loads from the same memory location, and writes to memory only
if the two values are not equal. The optimizer is allowed to refine
this function by first CSE'ing the two loads, and the folding the
comparision to always report that the two values are equal. Such a
refined variant will look like it is `readonly`. However, the
unoptimized version of the function can still write to memory (since
the two loads //can// result in different values), and selecting the
unoptimized version at link time will retroactively invalidate
transforms we may have done under the assumption that the function
does not write to memory.
Note: this is not just a problem with atomics or with linking
differently optimized object files. See PR26774 for more realistic
examples that involved neither.
This patch:
This change introduces a new set of linkage types, predicated as
`GlobalValue::mayBeDerefined` that returns true if the linkage type
allows a function to be replaced by a differently optimized variant at
link time. It then changes a set of IPO passes to bail out if they see
such a function.
Reviewers: chandlerc, hfinkel, dexonsmith, joker.eph, rnk
Subscribers: mcrosier, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18634
llvm-svn: 265762
Floating point intrinsics in LLVM are generally not speculatively
executed, since most of them are defined to behave the same as libm
functions, which set errno.
However, the only error that can happen when executing ceil, floor,
nearbyint, rint and round libm functions per POSIX.1-2001 is -ERANGE,
and that requires the maximum value of the exponent to be smaller
than the number of mantissa bits, which is not the case with any of
the floating point types supported by LLVM.
The trunc and copysign functions never set errno per per POSIX.1-2001.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D18643
llvm-svn: 265262
This experiment was originally about trying to use facts implied dominating conditions to infer more precise known bits. While the compile time was found to be acceptable on several large code bases, we never found sufficiently profitable examples to justify turning on the code by default. Given this, it's time to abandon the experiment.
Several folks have commented that they've found this useful for experimentation, but nothing has come of those experiments. Given how easy the patch is to apply, there's no reason to leave the code in tree.
For anyone interested in further investigation in this area, I recommend finding the summary email I sent on one of the original review threads. In particular, I now believe the use-list based approach is strictly worse than the dom-tree-walking approach.
llvm-svn: 262646
This is a part of the refactoring to unify isSafeToLoadUnconditionally and isDereferenceablePointer functions. In subsequent change I'm going to eliminate isDerferenceableAndAlignedPointer from Loads API, leaving isSafeToLoadSpecualtively the only function to check is load instruction can be speculated.
Reviewed By: hfinkel
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16180
llvm-svn: 261736
The Query structure is constructed often and is relevant for compiletime
performance. We can replace the SmallPtrSet for assumption exclusions in
this structure with a fixed size array because we know the maximum
number of elements. This improves typical clang -O3 -emit-llvm compiletime
by 1.2% in my measurements.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16204
llvm-svn: 259025
Summary:
GEPOperator: provide getResultElementType alongside getSourceElementType.
This is made possible by adding a result element type field to GetElementPtrConstantExpr, which GetElementPtrInst already has.
GEP: replace get(Pointer)ElementType uses with get{Source,Result}ElementType.
Reviewers: mjacob, dblaikie
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16275
llvm-svn: 258145
It looks nicer and improves the compiletime of a typical
clang -O3 -emit-llvm run by ~0.6% for me.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16205
llvm-svn: 257944
Some patterns of select+compare allow us to know exactly the value of the uppermost bits in the select result. For example:
%b = icmp ugt i32 %a, 5
%c = select i1 %b, i32 2, i32 %a
Here we know that %c is bounded by 5, and therefore KnownZero = ~APInt(5).getActiveBits() = ~7.
There are several such patterns, and this patch attempts to understand a reasonable subset of them - namely when the base values are the same (as above), and when they are related by a simple (add nsw), for example (add nsw %a, 4) and %a.
llvm-svn: 257769
Summary:
This commit renames GCRelocateOperands to GCRelocateInst and makes it an
intrinsic wrapper, similar to e.g. MemCpyInst. Also, all users of
GCRelocateOperands were changed to use the new intrinsic wrapper instead.
Reviewers: sanjoy, reames
Subscribers: reames, sanjoy, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15762
llvm-svn: 256811
This patch removes the isOperatorNewLike predicate since it was only being used to establish a non-null return value and we have attributes specifically for that purpose with generic handling. To keep approximate the same behaviour for existing frontends, I added the various operator new like (i.e. instances of operator new) to InferFunctionAttrs. It's not really clear to me why this isn't handled in Clang, but I didn't want to break existing code and any subtle assumptions it might have.
Once this patch is in, I'm going to start separating the isAllocLike family of predicates. These appear to be being used for a mixture of things which should be more clearly separated and documented. Today, they're being used to indicate (at least) aliasing facts, CSE-ability, and default values from an allocation site.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15820
llvm-svn: 256787
Amazingly, we just never triggered this without:
1) Moving code around for MetadataTracking so that a certain *different*
amount of inlining occurs in the per-TU compile step.
2) Then you LTO opt or clang with a bootstrap, and get inlining, loop
opts, and GVN line up everything *just* right.
I don't really know how we didn't hit this before. We really need to be
fuzz testing stuff, it shouldn't be hard to trigger. I'm working on
crafting a reduced nice test case, and will submit that when I have it,
but I want to get LTO build bots going again.
llvm-svn: 256735
It turns out that terminatepad gives little benefit over a cleanuppad
which calls the termination function. This is not sufficient to
implement fully generic filters but MSVC doesn't support them which
makes terminatepad a little over-designed.
Depends on D15478.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15479
llvm-svn: 255522
While we have successfully implemented a funclet-oriented EH scheme on
top of LLVM IR, our scheme has some notable deficiencies:
- catchendpad and cleanupendpad are necessary in the current design
but they are difficult to explain to others, even to seasoned LLVM
experts.
- catchendpad and cleanupendpad are optimization barriers. They cannot
be split and force all potentially throwing call-sites to be invokes.
This has a noticable effect on the quality of our code generation.
- catchpad, while similar in some aspects to invoke, is fairly awkward.
It is unsplittable, starts a funclet, and has control flow to other
funclets.
- The nesting relationship between funclets is currently a property of
control flow edges. Because of this, we are forced to carefully
analyze the flow graph to see if there might potentially exist illegal
nesting among funclets. While we have logic to clone funclets when
they are illegally nested, it would be nicer if we had a
representation which forbade them upfront.
Let's clean this up a bit by doing the following:
- Instead, make catchpad more like cleanuppad and landingpad: no control
flow, just a bunch of simple operands; catchpad would be splittable.
- Introduce catchswitch, a control flow instruction designed to model
the constraints of funclet oriented EH.
- Make funclet scoping explicit by having funclet instructions consume
the token produced by the funclet which contains them.
- Remove catchendpad and cleanupendpad. Their presence can be inferred
implicitly using coloring information.
N.B. The state numbering code for the CLR has been updated but the
veracity of it's output cannot be spoken for. An expert should take a
look to make sure the results are reasonable.
Reviewers: rnk, JosephTremoulet, andrew.w.kaylor
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15139
llvm-svn: 255422
Right now isTruePredicate is only ever called with Pred == ICMP_SLE or
ICMP_ULE, and the ICMP_SLT and ICMP_ULT cases are dead. This change
removes the untested dead code so that the function is not misleading.
llvm-svn: 252676
Summary:
This change teaches isImpliedCondition to prove things like
(A | 15) < L ==> (A | 14) < L
if the low 4 bits of A are known to be zero.
Depends on D14391
Reviewers: majnemer, reames, hfinkel
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14392
llvm-svn: 252673
This change would add functionality if isImpliedCondition worked on
vector types; but since it bail out on vector predicates this change is
an NFC.
llvm-svn: 252672
This is a cleaned up version of a patch by John Regehr with permission. Originally found via the souper tool.
If we add an odd number to x, then bitwise-and the result with x, we know that the low bit of the result must be zero. Either it was zero in x originally, or the add cleared it in the temporary value. As a result, one of the two values anded together must have the bit cleared.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14315
llvm-svn: 252629
Summary:
This change makes the `isImpliedCondition` interface similar to the rest
of the functions in ValueTracking (in that it takes a DataLayout,
AssumptionCache etc.). This is an NFC, intended to make a later diff
less noisy.
Depends on D14369
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14391
llvm-svn: 252333
Summary:
Currently `isImpliedCondition` will optimize "I +_nuw C < L ==> I < L"
only if C is positive. This is an unnecessary restriction -- the
implication holds even if `C` is negative.
Reviewers: reames, majnemer
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14369
llvm-svn: 252332
Summary:
This change adds a framework for adding more smarts to
`isImpliedCondition` around inequalities. Informally,
`isImpliedCondition` will now try to prove "A < B ==> C < D" by proving
"C <= A && B <= D", since then it follows "C <= A < B <= D".
While this change is in principle NFC, I could not think of a way to not
handle cases like "i +_nsw 1 < L ==> i < L +_nsw 1" (that ValueTracking
did not handle before) while keeping the change understandable. I've
added tests for these cases.
Reviewers: reames, majnemer, hfinkel
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14368
llvm-svn: 252331
Summary: This will allow a later patch to `JumpThreading` use this functionality.
Reviewers: reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13971
llvm-svn: 251488
Use `getUnsignedMax` directly instead of special casing a wrapped
ConstantRange.
The previous code would have been "buggy" (and this would have been a
semantic change) if LLVM allowed !range metadata to denote full
ranges. E.g. in
%val = load i1, i1* %ptr, !range !{i1 1, i1 1} ;; == full set
ValueTracking would conclude that the high bit (IOW the only bit) in
%val was zero.
Since !range metadata does not allow empty or full ranges, this change
is just a minor stylistic improvement.
llvm-svn: 251380
Even though we may not know the value of the shifter operand, it's possible we know the shifter operand is non-zero. This can allow us to infer more known bits - for example:
%1 = load %p !range {1, 5}
%2 = shl %q, %1
We don't know %1, but we do know that it is nonzero so %2[0] is known zero, and importantly %2 is known non-zero.
Calling isKnownNonZero is nontrivially expensive so use an Optional to run it lazily and cache its result.
llvm-svn: 251294
The loop idiom creating a ConstantRange is repeated twice in the
codebase, time to give it a name and a home.
The loop is also repeated in `rangeMetadataExcludesValue`, but using
`getConstantRangeFromMetadata` there would not be an NFC -- the range
returned by `getConstantRangeFromMetadata` may contain a value that none
of the subranges did.
llvm-svn: 251180
First, the motivation: LLVM currently does not realize that:
((2072 >> (L == 0)) >> 7) & 1 == 0
where L is some arbitrary value. Whether you right-shift 2072 by 7 or by 8, the
lowest-order bit is always zero. There are obviously several ways to go about
fixing this, but the generic solution pursued in this patch is to teach
computeKnownBits something about shifts by a non-constant amount. Previously,
we would give up completely on these. Instead, in cases where we know something
about the low-order bits of the shift-amount operand, we can combine (and
together) the associated restrictions for all shift amounts consistent with
that knowledge. As a further generalization, I refactored all of the logic for
all three kinds of shifts to have this capability. This works well in the above
case, for example, because the dynamic shift amount can only be 0 or 1, and
thus we can say a lot about the known bits of the result.
This brings us to the second part of this change: Even when we know all of the
bits of a value via computeKnownBits, nothing used to constant-fold the result.
This introduces the necessary code into InstCombine and InstSimplify. I've
added it into both because:
1. InstCombine won't automatically pick up the associated logic in
InstSimplify (InstCombine uses InstSimplify, but not via the API that
passes in the original instruction).
2. Putting the logic in InstCombine allows the resulting simplifications to become
part of the iterative worklist
3. Putting the logic in InstSimplify allows the resulting simplifications to be
used by everywhere else that calls SimplifyInstruction (inlining, unrolling,
and many others).
And this requires a small change to our definition of an ephemeral value so
that we don't break the rest case from r246696 (where the icmp feeding the
@llvm.assume, is also feeding a br). Under the old definition, the icmp would
not be considered ephemeral (because it is used by the br), but this causes the
assume to remove itself (in addition to simplifying the branch structure), and
it seems more-useful to prevent that from happening.
llvm-svn: 251146
isKnownNonEqual(A, B) returns true if it can be determined that A != B.
At the moment it only knows two facts, that a non-wrapping add of nonzero to a value cannot be that value:
A + B != A [where B != 0, addition is nsw or nuw]
and that contradictory known bits imply two values are not equal.
This patch also hooks this up to InstSimplify; InstSimplify had a peephole for the first fact but not the second so this teaches InstSimplify a new trick too (alas no measured performance impact!)
llvm-svn: 251012
This is a cleaned up patch from the one written by John Regehr based on the findings of the Souper superoptimizer.
The basic idea here is that input bits that are known zero reduce the maximum count that the intrinsic could return. We know that the number of bits required to represent a particular count is at most log2(N)+1.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13253
llvm-svn: 250338
Remove implicit ilist iterator conversions from LLVMAnalysis.
I came across something really scary in `llvm::isKnownNotFullPoison()`
which relied on `Instruction::getNextNode()` being completely broken
(not surprising, but scary nevertheless). This function is documented
(and coded to) return `nullptr` when it gets to the sentinel, but with
an `ilist_half_node` as a sentinel, the sentinel check looks into some
other memory and we don't recognize we've hit the end.
Rooting out these scary cases is the reason I'm removing the implicit
conversions before doing anything else with `ilist`; I'm not at all
surprised that clients rely on badness.
I found another scary case -- this time, not relying on badness, just
bad (but I guess getting lucky so far) -- in
`ObjectSizeOffsetEvaluator::compute_()`. Here, we save out the
insertion point, do some things, and then restore it. Previously, we
let the iterator auto-convert to `Instruction*`, and then set it back
using the `Instruction*` version:
Instruction *PrevInsertPoint = Builder.GetInsertPoint();
/* Logic that may change insert point */
if (PrevInsertPoint)
Builder.SetInsertPoint(PrevInsertPoint);
The check for `PrevInsertPoint` doesn't protect correctly against bad
accesses. If the insertion point has been set to the end of a basic
block (i.e., `SetInsertPoint(SomeBB)`), then `GetInsertPoint()` returns
an iterator pointing at the list sentinel. The version of
`SetInsertPoint()` that's getting called will then call
`PrevInsertPoint->getParent()`, which explodes horribly. The only
reason this hasn't blown up is that it's fairly unlikely the builder is
adding to the end of the block; usually, we're adding instructions
somewhere before the terminator.
llvm-svn: 249925
This was requested in D13076: if we're going to canonicalize to fabs(), ValueTracking
should know that fabs() clears sign bits.
In this patch (as in D13076), we're not handling vectors yet even though computeKnownBits'
fabs() case itself should be vector-ready via the splat in this patch.
Fixing this will require follow-on patches to correct other logic that uses 'getScalarType'.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13222
llvm-svn: 249701
This is a cleaned up patch from the one written by John Regehr based on the findings of the Souper superoptimizer.
When writing tests, I was surprised to find that instsimplify apparently doesn't know how to collapse bit test sequences based purely on known bits. This required me to split my tests across both instsimplify and instcombine.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13250
llvm-svn: 249453
On some of our benchmarks this change shows about 50% compile time improvement without any noticeable performance difference.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D13248
llvm-svn: 248801
If a PHI starts at a non-negative constant, monotonically increases
(only adds of a constant are supported at the moment) and that add
does not wrap, then the PHI is known never to be zero.
llvm-svn: 248796
If the shifter operand is a constant, and all of the bits shifted out
are known to be zero, then if X is known non-zero at least one
non-zero bit must remain.
llvm-svn: 248508
Turns out that not every basic block is guaranteed to have a node within the DominatorTree. This is really hard to trigger, but the test case from the PR managed to do so. There's active discussion continuing about what documentation and/or invariants needed cleaned up.
llvm-svn: 248216
Summary: This patch replaces isKnownNonNull() with isKnownNonNullAt() when checking nullness of passing arguments at callsite. In this way it can handle cases where the argument does not have nonnull attribute but has a dominating null check from the CFG. It also adds assertions in isKnownNonNull() and isKnownNonNullFromDominatingCondition() to make sure the value checked is pointer type (as defined in LLVM document). These assertions might trip failures in things which are not covered under llvm/test, but fixes should be pretty obvious.
Reviewers: reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12779
llvm-svn: 247587
Summary:
Add a `cleanupendpad` instruction, used to mark exceptional exits out of
cleanups (for languages/targets that can abort a cleanup with another
exception). The `cleanupendpad` instruction is similar to the `catchendpad`
instruction in that it is an EH pad which is the target of unwind edges in
the handler and which itself has an unwind edge to the next EH action.
The `cleanupendpad` instruction, similar to `cleanupret` has a `cleanuppad`
argument indicating which cleanup it exits. The unwind successors of a
`cleanuppad`'s `cleanupendpad`s must agree with each other and with its
`cleanupret`s.
Update WinEHPrepare (and docs/tests) to accomodate `cleanupendpad`.
Reviewers: rnk, andrew.w.kaylor, majnemer
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D12433
llvm-svn: 246751
We only looked through casts when one operand was a constant. We can also look through casts when both operands are non-constant, but both are in fact the same cast type. For example:
%1 = icmp ult i8 %a, %b
%2 = zext i8 %a to i32
%3 = zext i8 %b to i32
%4 = select i1 %1, i32 %2, i32 %3
llvm-svn: 246678
This reverts isSafeToSpeculativelyExecute's use of ReadNone until we
split ReadNone into two pieces: one attribute which reasons about how
the function reasons about memory and another attribute which determines
how it may be speculated, CSE'd, trap, etc.
llvm-svn: 246331
A readnone tailcall may still have a chain of computation which follows
it that would invalidate a tailcall lowering. Don't skip the analysis
in such cases.
This fixes PR24613.
llvm-svn: 246304
Any call which is side effect free is trivially OK to speculate. We
already had similar logic in EarlyCSE and GVN but we were missing it
from isSafeToSpeculativelyExecute.
This fixes PR24601.
llvm-svn: 246232
Globals in address spaces other than one may have 0 as a valid address,
so we should not assume that they can be null.
Reviewed by Philip Reames.
llvm-svn: 246137
Summary:
Refactor, NFC
Extracts computeOverflowForSignedAdd and isKnownNonNegative from NaryReassociate to ValueTracking in case
others need it.
Reviewers: reames
Subscribers: majnemer, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11313
llvm-svn: 245591
The select pattern recognition in ValueTracking (as used by InstCombine
and SelectionDAGBuilder) only knew about integer patterns. This teaches
it about minimum and maximum operations.
matchSelectPattern() has been extended to return a struct containing the
existing Flavor and a new enum defining the pattern's behavior when
given one NaN operand.
C minnum() is defined to return the non-NaN operand in this case, but
the idiomatic C "a < b ? a : b" would return the NaN operand.
ARM and AArch64 at least have different instructions for these different cases.
llvm-svn: 244580
iisUnmovableInstruction() had a list of instructions hardcoded which are
considered unmovable. The list lacked (at least) an entry for the va_arg
and cmpxchg instructions.
Fix this by introducing a new Instruction::mayBeMemoryDependent()
instead of maintaining another instruction list.
Patch by Matthias Braun <matze@braunis.de>.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11577
rdar://problem/22118647
llvm-svn: 244244
This introduces new instructions neccessary to implement MSVC-compatible
exception handling support. Most of the middle-end and none of the
back-end haven't been audited or updated to take them into account.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11097
llvm-svn: 243766
Summary:
Make Scalar Evolution able to propagate NSW and NUW flags from instructions to SCEVs in some cases. This is based on reasoning about when poison from instructions with these flags would trigger undefined behavior. This gives a 13% speed-up on some Eigen3-based Google-internal microbenchmarks for NVPTX.
There does not seem to be clear agreement about when poison should be considered to propagate through instructions. In this analysis, poison propagates only in cases where that should be uncontroversial.
This change makes LSR able to create induction variables for expressions like &ptr[i + offset] for loops like this:
for (int i = 0; i < limit; ++i) {
sum += ptr[i + offset];
}
Here ptr is a 64 bit pointer and offset is a 32 bit integer. For NVPTX, LSR currently creates an induction variable for i + offset instead, which is not as fast. Improving this situation is what brings the 13% speed-up on some Eigen3-based Google-internal microbenchmarks for NVPTX.
There are more details in this discussion on llvmdev.
June: http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/llvmdev/2015-June/thread.html#87234
July: http://lists.cs.uiuc.edu/pipermail/llvmdev/2015-July/thread.html#87392
Patch by Bjarke Roune
Reviewers: eliben, atrick, sanjoy
Subscribers: majnemer, hfinkel, jingyue, meheff, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D11212
llvm-svn: 243460
From the linker's perspective, an available_externally global is equivalent
to an external declaration (per isDeclarationForLinker()), so it is incorrect
to consider it to be a weak definition.
Also clean up some logic in the dead argument elimination pass and clarify
its comments to better explain how its behavior depends on linkage,
introduce GlobalValue::isStrongDefinitionForLinker() and start using
it throughout the optimizers and backend.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10941
llvm-svn: 241413
Summary:
ValueTracking used to overwrite the analysis results computed from
assumes and dominating conditions. This patch fixes this issue.
Test Plan: test/Analysis/ValueTracking/assume.ll
Reviewers: hfinkel, majnemer
Reviewed By: majnemer
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D10283
llvm-svn: 239718
For GEP instructions isDereferenceablePointer checks that all indices are constant and within bounds. Replace this index calculation logic to a call to accumulateConstantOffset. Separated from the http://reviews.llvm.org/D9791
Reviewed By: sanjoy
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9874
llvm-svn: 239299
Make sure if we're truncating a constant that would then be sign extended
that the sign extension of the truncated constant is the same as the
original constant.
> Canonicalize min/max expressions correctly.
>
> This patch introduces a canonical form for min/max idioms where one operand
> is extended or truncated. This often happens when the other operand is a
> constant. For example:
>
> %1 = icmp slt i32 %a, i32 0
> %2 = sext i32 %a to i64
> %3 = select i1 %1, i64 %2, i64 0
>
> Would now be canonicalized into:
>
> %1 = icmp slt i32 %a, i32 0
> %2 = select i1 %1, i32 %a, i32 0
> %3 = sext i32 %2 to i64
>
> This builds upon a patch posted by David Majenemer
> (https://www.marc.info/?l=llvm-commits&m=143008038714141&w=2). That pass
> passively stopped instcombine from ruining canonical patterns. This
> patch additionally actively makes instcombine canonicalize too.
>
> Canonicalization of expressions involving a change in type from int->fp
> or fp->int are not yet implemented.
llvm-svn: 237821
Summary:
Introduce dereferenceable, dereferenceable_or_null metadata for loads
with the same semantic as corresponding attributes.
This patch depends on http://reviews.llvm.org/D9253
Patch by Artur Pilipenko!
Reviewers: hfinkel, sanjoy, reames
Reviewed By: sanjoy, reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9365
llvm-svn: 237720
Summary:
Allow hoisting of loads from values marked with dereferenceable_or_null
attribute. For values marked with the attribute perform
context-sensitive analysis to determine whether it's known-non-null or
not.
Patch by Artur Pilipenko!
Reviewers: hfinkel, sanjoy, reames
Reviewed By: reames
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9253
llvm-svn: 237593
This teaches the min/max idiom detector in ValueTracking to see through
casts such as SExt/ZExt/Trunc. SCEV can already do this, so we're bringing
non-SCEV analyses up to the same level.
The returned LHS/RHS will not match the type of the original SelectInst
any more, so a CastOp is returned too to inform the caller how to
convert to the SelectInst's type.
No in-tree users yet; this will be used by InstCombine in a followup.
llvm-svn: 237452
Summary:
Extract method haveNoCommonBitsSet so that we don't have to duplicate this logic in
InstCombine and SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP.
This patch also makes SeparateConstOffsetFromGEP more precise by passing
DominatorTree to computeKnownBits.
Test Plan: value-tracking-domtree.ll that tests ValueTracking indeed leverages dominating conditions
Reviewers: broune, meheff, majnemer
Reviewed By: majnemer
Subscribers: jholewinski, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D9734
llvm-svn: 237407
We already had a method to iterate over all the incoming values of a PHI. This just changes all eligible code to use it.
Ineligible code included anything which cared about the index, or was also trying to get the i'th incoming BB.
llvm-svn: 237169
Specifically, if a pointer accesses different underlying objects in each
iteration, don't look through the phi node defining the pointer.
The motivating case is the underlyling-objects-2.ll testcase. Consider
the loop nest:
int **A;
for (i)
for (j)
A[i][j] = A[i-1][j] * B[j]
This loop is transformed by Load-PRE to stash away A[i] for the next
iteration of the outer loop:
Curr = A[0]; // Prev_0
for (i: 1..N) {
Prev = Curr; // Prev = PHI (Prev_0, Curr)
Curr = A[i];
for (j: 0..N)
Curr[j] = Prev[j] * B[j]
}
Since A[i] and A[i-1] are likely to be independent pointers,
getUnderlyingObjects should not assume that Curr and Prev share the same
underlying object in the inner loop.
If it did we would try to dependence-analyze Curr and Prev and the
analysis of the corresponding SCEVs would fail with non-constant
distance.
To fix this, the getUnderlyingObjects API is extended with an optional
LoopInfo parameter. This is effectively what controls whether we want
the above behavior or the original. Currently, I only changed to use
this approach for LoopAccessAnalysis.
The other testcase is to guard the opposite case where we do want to
look through the loop PHI. If we step through an array by incrementing
a pointer, the underlying object is the incoming value of the phi as the
loop is entered.
Fixes rdar://problem/19566729
llvm-svn: 235634
Move isDereferenceablePointer function to Analysis. This function recursively tracks dereferencability over a chain of values like other functions in ValueTracking.
This refactoring is motivated by further changes to support dereferenceable_or_null attribute (http://reviews.llvm.org/D8650). isDereferenceablePointer will be extended to perform context-sensitive analysis and IR is not a good place to have such functionality.
Patch by: Artur Pilipenko <apilipenko@azulsystems.com>
Differential Revision: reviews.llvm.org/D9075
llvm-svn: 235611
CallSite roughly behaves as a common base CallInst and InvokeInst. Bring
the behavior closer to that model by making upcasts explicit. Downcasts
remain implicit and work as before.
Following dyn_cast as a mental model checking whether a Value *V isa
CallSite now looks like this:
if (auto CS = CallSite(V)) // think dyn_cast
instead of:
if (CallSite CS = V)
This is an extra token but I think it is slightly clearer. Making the
ctor explicit has the advantage of not accidentally creating nullptr
CallSites, e.g. when you pass a Value * to a function taking a CallSite
argument.
llvm-svn: 234601
Summary:
`ComputeNumSignBits` returns incorrect results for `srem` instructions.
This change fixes the issue and adds a test case.
Reviewers: nadav, nicholas, atrick
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8600
llvm-svn: 233225
Currently this is only used to tweak the backend's memcpy inlining
heuristics, testing that isn't very helpful. A real test case will
follow in the next commit, where this behavior would cause a real
miscompilation.
llvm-svn: 232895
This patch adds limited support in ValueTracking for inferring known bits of a value from conditional expressions which must be true to reach the instruction we're trying to optimize. At this time, the feature is off by default. Once landed, I'm hoping for feedback from others on both profitability and compile time impact.
Forms of conditional value propagation have been tried in LLVM before and have failed due to compile time problems. In an attempt to side step that, this patch only considers conditions where the edge leaving the branch dominates the context instruction. It does not attempt full dataflow. Even with that restriction, it handles many interesting cases:
* Early exits from functions
* Early exits from loops (for context instructions in the loop and after the check)
* Conditions which control entry into loops, including multi-version loops (such as those produced during vectorization, IRCE, loop unswitch, etc..)
Possible applications include optimizing using information provided by constructs such as: preconditions, assumptions, null checks, & range checks.
This patch implements two approaches to the problem that need further benchmarking. Approach 1 is to directly walk the dominator tree looking for interesting conditions. Approach 2 is to inspect other uses of the value being queried for interesting comparisons. From initial benchmarking, it appears that Approach 2 is faster than Approach 1, but this needs to be further validated.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7708
llvm-svn: 231879
Summary:
Now that the DataLayout is a mandatory part of the module, let's start
cleaning the codebase. This patch is a first attempt at doing that.
This patch is not exactly NFC as for instance some places were passing
a nullptr instead of the DataLayout, possibly just because there was a
default value on the DataLayout argument to many functions in the API.
Even though it is not purely NFC, there is no change in the
validation.
I turned as many pointer to DataLayout to references, this helped
figuring out all the places where a nullptr could come up.
I had initially a local version of this patch broken into over 30
independant, commits but some later commit were cleaning the API and
touching part of the code modified in the previous commits, so it
seemed cleaner without the intermediate state.
Test Plan:
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: llvm-commits
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
llvm-svn: 231740
With a diabolically crafted test case, we could recurse
through this code and return true instead of false.
The larger engineering crime is the use of magic numbers.
Added FIXME comments for those.
llvm-svn: 230515
This patch folds fcmp in some cases of interest in Julia. The patch adds a function CannotBeOrderedLessThanZero that returns true if a value is provably not less than zero. I.e. the function returns true if the value is provably -0, +0, positive, or a NaN. The patch extends InstructionSimplify.cpp to fold instances of fcmp where:
- the predicate is olt or uge
- the first operand is provably not less than zero
- the second operand is zero
The motivation for handling these cases optimizing away domain checks for sqrt in Julia for common idioms such as sqrt(x*x+y*y)..
http://reviews.llvm.org/D6972
llvm-svn: 227298
utils/sort_includes.py.
I clearly haven't done this in a while, so more changed than usual. This
even uncovered a missing include from the InstrProf library that I've
added. No functionality changed here, just mechanical cleanup of the
include order.
llvm-svn: 225974
WillNotOverflowUnsignedAdd's smarts will live in ValueTracking as
computeOverflowForUnsignedAdd. It now returns a tri-state result:
never overflows, always overflows and sometimes overflows.
llvm-svn: 225329
from before I removed thet non-const use of the function.
The unused variable that held the const_cast was already kindly removed
by Michael.
llvm-svn: 225143
a cache of assumptions for a single function, and an immutable pass that
manages those caches.
The motivation for this change is two fold. Immutable analyses are
really hacks around the current pass manager design and don't exist in
the new design. This is usually OK, but it requires that the core logic
of an immutable pass be reasonably partitioned off from the pass logic.
This change does precisely that. As a consequence it also paves the way
for the *many* utility functions that deal in the assumptions to live in
both pass manager worlds by creating an separate non-pass object with
its own independent API that they all rely on. Now, the only bits of the
system that deal with the actual pass mechanics are those that actually
need to deal with the pass mechanics.
Once this separation is made, several simplifications become pretty
obvious in the assumption cache itself. Rather than using a set and
callback value handles, it can just be a vector of weak value handles.
The callers can easily skip the handles that are null, and eventually we
can wrap all of this up behind a filter iterator.
For now, this adds boiler plate to the various passes, but this kind of
boiler plate will end up making it possible to port these passes to the
new pass manager, and so it will end up factored away pretty reasonably.
llvm-svn: 225131
PHI nodes can have zero operands in the middle of a transform. It is
expected that utilities in Analysis don't freak out when this happens.
Note that it is considered invalid to allow these misshapen phi nodes to
make it to another pass.
This fixes PR22086.
llvm-svn: 225126
We would sometimes leave the out-param APInts untouched while going
through computeKnownBits. While I don't know of a way to trigger a bug
involving this in practice, it goes against the overall design of
computeKnownBits.
Found via code inspection.
llvm-svn: 225109
WillNotOverflowUnsignedMul's smarts will live in ValueTracking as
computeOverflowForUnsignedMul. It now returns a tri-state result:
never overflows, always overflows and sometimes overflows.
llvm-svn: 225076
GlobalAlias handling used to be after GlobalValue handling, which meant it was, in practice, dead code. r220165 moved GlobalAlias handling to be before GlobalValue handling, but also moved it to be before the max depth check, causing an assert due to a recursion depth limit violation.
This moves GlobalAlias handling forward to where it's safe, and changes the GlobalValue handling to only look at GlobalObjects.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6758
llvm-svn: 224765
Split `Metadata` away from the `Value` class hierarchy, as part of
PR21532. Assembly and bitcode changes are in the wings, but this is the
bulk of the change for the IR C++ API.
I have a follow-up patch prepared for `clang`. If this breaks other
sub-projects, I apologize in advance :(. Help me compile it on Darwin
I'll try to fix it. FWIW, the errors should be easy to fix, so it may
be simpler to just fix it yourself.
This breaks the build for all metadata-related code that's out-of-tree.
Rest assured the transition is mechanical and the compiler should catch
almost all of the problems.
Here's a quick guide for updating your code:
- `Metadata` is the root of a class hierarchy with three main classes:
`MDNode`, `MDString`, and `ValueAsMetadata`. It is distinct from
the `Value` class hierarchy. It is typeless -- i.e., instances do
*not* have a `Type`.
- `MDNode`'s operands are all `Metadata *` (instead of `Value *`).
- `TrackingVH<MDNode>` and `WeakVH` referring to metadata can be
replaced with `TrackingMDNodeRef` and `TrackingMDRef`, respectively.
If you're referring solely to resolved `MDNode`s -- post graph
construction -- just use `MDNode*`.
- `MDNode` (and the rest of `Metadata`) have only limited support for
`replaceAllUsesWith()`.
As long as an `MDNode` is pointing at a forward declaration -- the
result of `MDNode::getTemporary()` -- it maintains a side map of its
uses and can RAUW itself. Once the forward declarations are fully
resolved RAUW support is dropped on the ground. This means that
uniquing collisions on changing operands cause nodes to become
"distinct". (This already happened fairly commonly, whenever an
operand went to null.)
If you're constructing complex (non self-reference) `MDNode` cycles,
you need to call `MDNode::resolveCycles()` on each node (or on a
top-level node that somehow references all of the nodes). Also,
don't do that. Metadata cycles (and the RAUW machinery needed to
construct them) are expensive.
- An `MDNode` can only refer to a `Constant` through a bridge called
`ConstantAsMetadata` (one of the subclasses of `ValueAsMetadata`).
As a side effect, accessing an operand of an `MDNode` that is known
to be, e.g., `ConstantInt`, takes three steps: first, cast from
`Metadata` to `ConstantAsMetadata`; second, extract the `Constant`;
third, cast down to `ConstantInt`.
The eventual goal is to introduce `MDInt`/`MDFloat`/etc. and have
metadata schema owners transition away from using `Constant`s when
the type isn't important (and they don't care about referring to
`GlobalValue`s).
In the meantime, I've added transitional API to the `mdconst`
namespace that matches semantics with the old code, in order to
avoid adding the error-prone three-step equivalent to every call
site. If your old code was:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(isa <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(cast <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(cast_or_null <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(dyn_cast <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
you can trivially match its semantics with:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(mdconst::hasa <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(mdconst::extract <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(mdconst::extract_or_null <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(mdconst::dyn_extract <ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(mdconst::dyn_extract_or_null<ConstantInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
and when you transition your metadata schema to `MDInt`:
MDNode *N = foo();
bar(isa <MDInt>(N->getOperand(0)));
baz(cast <MDInt>(N->getOperand(1)));
bak(cast_or_null <MDInt>(N->getOperand(2)));
bat(dyn_cast <MDInt>(N->getOperand(3)));
bay(dyn_cast_or_null<MDInt>(N->getOperand(4)));
- A `CallInst` -- specifically, intrinsic instructions -- can refer to
metadata through a bridge called `MetadataAsValue`. This is a
subclass of `Value` where `getType()->isMetadataTy()`.
`MetadataAsValue` is the *only* class that can legally refer to a
`LocalAsMetadata`, which is a bridged form of non-`Constant` values
like `Argument` and `Instruction`. It can also refer to any other
`Metadata` subclass.
(I'll break all your testcases in a follow-up commit, when I propagate
this change to assembly.)
llvm-svn: 223802
We were matching against the assume intrinsic in every check. Since we know that it must be an assume, this is just wasted work. Somewhat surprisingly, matching an intrinsic id is actually relatively expensive. It devolves to a string construction and comparison in Function::isIntrinsic.
I originally spotted this because it showed up in a performance profile of my compiler. I've since discovered a separate issue which seems to be the actual root cause, but this is minor perf goodness regardless.
I'm likely to follow up with another change to factor out the comparison matching. There's no need to match the compare instruction in every single one of the tests.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6312
llvm-svn: 222709
This is to be consistent with StringSet and ultimately with the standard
library's associative container insert function.
This lead to updating SmallSet::insert to return pair<iterator, bool>,
and then to update SmallPtrSet::insert to return pair<iterator, bool>,
and then to update all the existing users of those functions...
llvm-svn: 222334
Instead, we're going to separate metadata from the Value hierarchy. See
PR21532.
This reverts commit r221375.
This reverts commit r221373.
This reverts commit r221359.
This reverts commit r221167.
This reverts commit r221027.
This reverts commit r221024.
This reverts commit r221023.
This reverts commit r220995.
This reverts commit r220994.
llvm-svn: 221711
Divides and remainder operations do not behave like other operations
when they are given poison: they turn into undefined behavior.
It's really hard to know if the operands going into a div are or are not
poison. Because of this, we should only choose to speculate if there
are constant operands which we can easily reason about.
This fixes PR21412.
llvm-svn: 221318
Change `Instruction::getMetadata()` to return `Value` as part of
PR21433.
Update most callers to use `Instruction::getMDNode()`, which wraps the
result in a `cast_or_null<MDNode>`.
llvm-svn: 221024
If we load from a location with range metadata, we can use information about the ranges of the loaded value for optimization purposes. This helps to remove redundant checks and canonicalize checks for other optimization passes. This particular patch checks whether a value is known to be non-zero from the range metadata.
Currently, these tests are against InstCombine. In theory, all of these should be InstSimplify since we're not inserting any new instructions. Moving the code may follow in a separate change.
Reviewed by: Hal
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5947
llvm-svn: 220925
These are named following the IEEE-754 names for these
functions, rather than the libm fmin / fmax to avoid
possible ambiguities. Some languages may implement something
resembling fmin / fmax which return NaN if either operand is
to propagate errors. These implement the IEEE-754 semantics
of returning the other operand if either is a NaN representing
missing data.
llvm-svn: 220341
Our metadata scheme lazily assigns IDs to string metadata, but we have a mechanism to preassign them as well. Using a preassigned ID is helpful since we get compile time type checking, and avoid some (minimal) string construction and comparison. This change adds enum value for three existing metadata types:
+ MD_nontemporal = 9, // "nontemporal"
+ MD_mem_parallel_loop_access = 10, // "llvm.mem.parallel_loop_access"
+ MD_nonnull = 11 // "nonnull"
I went through an updated various uses as well. I made no attempt to get all uses; I focused on the ones which were easily grepable and easily to translate. For example, there were several items in LoopInfo.cpp I chose not to update.
llvm-svn: 220248
The newly introduced 'nonnull' metadata is analogous to existing 'nonnull' attributes, but applies to load instructions rather than call arguments or returns. Long term, it would be nice to combine these into a single construct. The value of the load is allowed to vary between successive loads, but null is not a valid value to be loaded by any load marked nonnull.
Reviewed by: Hal Finkel
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D5220
llvm-svn: 220240
up to where it actually works as intended. The problem is that
a GlobalAlias isa GlobalValue and so the prior block handled all of the
cases.
This allows us to constant fold based on the actual constant expression
in the global alias. As an example, see the last function in the newly
added test case which explicitly aligns an unaligned pointer using
constant expression math. Without this change, we fail to see that and
fold an alignment test to zero.
llvm-svn: 220164
This builds on r217342, which added the infrastructure to compute known bits
using assumptions (@llvm.assume calls). That original commit added only a few
patterns (to catch common cases related to determining pointer alignment); this
change adds several other patterns for simple cases.
r217342 contained that, for assume(v & b = a), bits in the mask
that are known to be one, we can propagate known bits from the a to v. It also
had a known-bits transfer for assume(a = b). This patch adds:
assume(~(v & b) = a) : For those bits in the mask that are known to be one, we
can propagate inverted known bits from the a to v.
assume(v | b = a) : For those bits in b that are known to be zero, we can
propagate known bits from the a to v.
assume(~(v | b) = a): For those bits in b that are known to be zero, we can
propagate inverted known bits from the a to v.
assume(v ^ b = a) : For those bits in b that are known to be zero, we can
propagate known bits from the a to v. For those bits in
b that are known to be one, we can propagate inverted
known bits from the a to v.
assume(~(v ^ b) = a) : For those bits in b that are known to be zero, we can
propagate inverted known bits from the a to v. For those
bits in b that are known to be one, we can propagate
known bits from the a to v.
assume(v << c = a) : For those bits in a that are known, we can propagate them
to known bits in v shifted to the right by c.
assume(~(v << c) = a) : For those bits in a that are known, we can propagate
them inverted to known bits in v shifted to the right by c.
assume(v >> c = a) : For those bits in a that are known, we can propagate them
to known bits in v shifted to the right by c.
assume(~(v >> c) = a) : For those bits in a that are known, we can propagate
them inverted to known bits in v shifted to the right by c.
assume(v >=_s c) where c is non-negative: The sign bit of v is zero
assume(v >_s c) where c is at least -1: The sign bit of v is zero
assume(v <=_s c) where c is negative: The sign bit of v is one
assume(v <_s c) where c is non-positive: The sign bit of v is one
assume(v <=_u c): Transfer the known high zero bits
assume(v <_u c): Transfer the known high zero bits (if c is know to be a power
of 2, transfer one more)
A small addition to InstCombine was necessary for some of the test cases. The
problem is that when InstCombine was simplifying and, or, etc. it would fail to
check the 'do I know all of the bits' condition before checking less specific
conditions and would not fully constant-fold the result. I'm not sure how to
trigger this aside from using assumptions, so I've just included the change
here.
llvm-svn: 217343
This change, which allows @llvm.assume to be used from within computeKnownBits
(and other associated functions in ValueTracking), adds some (optional)
parameters to computeKnownBits and friends. These functions now (optionally)
take a "context" instruction pointer, an AssumptionTracker pointer, and also a
DomTree pointer, and most of the changes are just to pass this new information
when it is easily available from InstSimplify, InstCombine, etc.
As explained below, the significant conceptual change is that known properties
of a value might depend on the control-flow location of the use (because we
care that the @llvm.assume dominates the use because assumptions have
control-flow dependencies). This means that, when we ask if bits are known in a
value, we might get different answers for different uses.
The significant changes are all in ValueTracking. Two main changes: First, as
with the rest of the code, new parameters need to be passed around. To make
this easier, I grouped them into a structure, and I made internal static
versions of the relevant functions that take this structure as a parameter. The
new code does as you might expect, it looks for @llvm.assume calls that make
use of the value we're trying to learn something about (often indirectly),
attempts to pattern match that expression, and uses the result if successful.
By making use of the AssumptionTracker, the process of finding @llvm.assume
calls is not expensive.
Part of the structure being passed around inside ValueTracking is a set of
already-considered @llvm.assume calls. This is to prevent a query using, for
example, the assume(a == b), to recurse on itself. The context and DT params
are used to find applicable assumptions. An assumption needs to dominate the
context instruction, or come after it deterministically. In this latter case we
only handle the specific case where both the assumption and the context
instruction are in the same block, and we need to exclude assumptions from
being used to simplify their own ephemeral values (those which contribute only
to the assumption) because otherwise the assumption would prove its feeding
comparison trivial and would be removed.
This commit adds the plumbing and the logic for a simple masked-bit propagation
(just enough to write a regression test). Future commits add more patterns
(and, correspondingly, more regression tests).
llvm-svn: 217342
Given something like X01XX + X01XX, we know that the result must look
like X1XXX.
Adapted from a patch by Richard Smith, test-case written by me.
llvm-svn: 216250
We previously supported the align attribute on all (pointer) parameters, but we
only used it for byval parameters. However, it is completely consistent at the
IR level to treat 'align n' on all pointer parameters as an alignment
assumption on the pointer, and now we wll. Specifically, this causes
computeKnownBits to use the align attribute on all pointer parameters, not just
byval parameters. I've also added an explicit parameter attribute test for this
to test/Bitcode/attributes.ll.
And I've updated the LangRef to document the align parameter attribute (as it
turns out, it was not documented at all previously, although the byval
documentation mentioned that it could be used).
There are (at least) two benefits to doing this:
- It allows enhancing alignment based on the pointer alignment after inlining callees.
- It allows simplification of pointer arithmetic.
llvm-svn: 213670
This attribute indicates that the parameter or return pointer is
dereferenceable. Practically speaking, loads from such a pointer within the
associated byte range are safe to speculatively execute. Such pointer
parameters are common in source languages (C++ references, for example).
llvm-svn: 213385
isDereferenceablePointer should not give up upon encountering any bitcast. If
we're casting from a pointer to a larger type to a pointer to a small type, we
can continue by examining the bitcast's operand. This missing capability
was noted in a comment in the function.
In order for this to work, isDereferenceablePointer now takes an optional
DataLayout pointer (essentially all callers already had such a pointer
available). Most code uses isDereferenceablePointer though
isSafeToSpeculativelyExecute (which already took an optional DataLayout
pointer), and to enable the LICM test case, LICM needs to actually provide its DL
pointer to isSafeToSpeculativelyExecute (which it was not doing previously).
llvm-svn: 212686
Summary:
With this patch, range metadata can be added to call/invoke including
IntrinsicInst. Previously, it could only be added to load.
Rename computeKnownBitsLoad to computeKnownBitsFromRangeMetadata because
range metadata is not only used by load.
Update the language reference to reflect this change.
Test Plan:
Add several tests in range-2.ll to confirm the verifier is happy with
having range metadata on call/invoke.
Add two tests in AddOverFlow.ll to confirm annotating range metadata to
call/invoke can benefit InstCombine.
Reviewers: meheff, nlewycky, reames, hfinkel, eliben
Reviewed By: eliben
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D4187
llvm-svn: 211281
This requires a number of steps.
1) Move value_use_iterator into the Value class as an implementation
detail
2) Change it to actually be a *Use* iterator rather than a *User*
iterator.
3) Add an adaptor which is a User iterator that always looks through the
Use to the User.
4) Wrap these in Value::use_iterator and Value::user_iterator typedefs.
5) Add the range adaptors as Value::uses() and Value::users().
6) Update *all* of the callers to correctly distinguish between whether
they wanted a use_iterator (and to explicitly dig out the User when
needed), or a user_iterator which makes the Use itself totally
opaque.
Because #6 requires churning essentially everything that walked the
Use-Def chains, I went ahead and added all of the range adaptors and
switched them to range-based loops where appropriate. Also because the
renaming requires at least churning every line of code, it didn't make
any sense to split these up into multiple commits -- all of which would
touch all of the same lies of code.
The result is still not quite optimal. The Value::use_iterator is a nice
regular iterator, but Value::user_iterator is an iterator over User*s
rather than over the User objects themselves. As a consequence, it fits
a bit awkwardly into the range-based world and it has the weird
extra-dereferencing 'operator->' that so many of our iterators have.
I think this could be fixed by providing something which transforms
a range of T&s into a range of T*s, but that *can* be separated into
another patch, and it isn't yet 100% clear whether this is the right
move.
However, this change gets us most of the benefit and cleans up
a substantial amount of code around Use and User. =]
llvm-svn: 203364
a bit surprising, as the class is almost entirely abstracted away from
any particular IR, however it encodes the comparsion predicates which
mutate ranges as ICmp predicate codes. This is reasonable as they're
used for both instructions and constants. Thus, it belongs in the IR
library with instructions and constants.
llvm-svn: 202838
name might indicate, it is an iterator over the types in an instruction
in the IR.... You see where this is going.
Another step of modularizing the support library.
llvm-svn: 202815
Summary:
I searched Transforms/ and Analysis/ for 'ByVal' and updated those call
sites to check for inalloca if appropriate.
I added tests for any change that would allow an optimization to fire on
inalloca.
Reviewers: nlewycky
Differential Revision: http://llvm-reviews.chandlerc.com/D2449
llvm-svn: 200281
This is safe per C++11 18.6.1.1p3: [operator new returns] a non-null pointer to
suitably aligned storage (3.7.4), or else throw a bad_alloc exception. This
requirement is binding on a replacement version of this function.
Brings us a tiny bit closer to eliminating more vector push_backs.
llvm-svn: 191310
Call into ComputeMaskedBits to figure out which bits are set on both add
operands and determine if the value is a power-of-two-or-zero or not.
llvm-svn: 187445
(add nsw x, (and x, y)) isn't a power of two if x is zero, it's zero
(add nsw x, (xor x, y)) isn't a power of two if y has bits set that aren't set in x
llvm-svn: 185954
This handles the case where we have an inbounds GEP with alloca as the pointer.
This fixes the regression in PR12750 and rdar://13286434.
Note that we can also fix this by handling some GEP cases in isKnownNonNull.
llvm-svn: 177321
into their new header subdirectory: include/llvm/IR. This matches the
directory structure of lib, and begins to correct a long standing point
of file layout clutter in LLVM.
There are still more header files to move here, but I wanted to handle
them in separate commits to make tracking what files make sense at each
layer easier.
The only really questionable files here are the target intrinsic
tablegen files. But that's a battle I'd rather not fight today.
I've updated both CMake and Makefile build systems (I think, and my
tests think, but I may have missed something).
I've also re-sorted the includes throughout the project. I'll be
committing updates to Clang, DragonEgg, and Polly momentarily.
llvm-svn: 171366
The new code is an improved copy of the code I deleted from Analysis/Loads.cpp.
One less compute-constant-gep-offset implementation. yay :)
llvm-svn: 171326
I introduced it in r166785. PR14291.
If TD is unavailable use getScalarSizeInBits, but don't optimize
pointers or vectors of pointers.
llvm-svn: 170586
In a previous thread it was pointed out that isPowerOfTwo is not a very precise
name since it can return false for powers of two if it is unable to show that
they are powers of two.
llvm-svn: 170093
been used in the first place. It simply was passed to the function and to the
recursive invocations. Simply drop the parameter and update the callers for the
new signature.
Patch by Saleem Abdulrasool!
llvm-svn: 169988
by virtue of inbounds GEPs that preclude a null pointer.
This is a very common pattern in the code generated by std::vector and
other standard library routines which use allocators that test for null
pervasively. This is one step closer to teaching Clang+LLVM to be able
to produce an empty function for:
void f() {
std::vector<int> v;
v.push_back(1);
v.push_back(2);
v.push_back(3);
v.push_back(4);
}
Which is related to getting them to completely fold SmallVector
push_back sequences into constants when inlining and other optimizations
make that a possibility.
llvm-svn: 169573
Sooooo many of these had incorrect or strange main module includes.
I have manually inspected all of these, and fixed the main module
include to be the nearest plausible thing I could find. If you own or
care about any of these source files, I encourage you to take some time
and check that these edits were sensible. I can't have broken anything
(I strictly added headers, and reordered them, never removed), but they
may not be the headers you'd really like to identify as containing the
API being implemented.
Many forward declarations and missing includes were added to a header
files to allow them to parse cleanly when included first. The main
module rule does in fact have its merits. =]
llvm-svn: 169131
r165941: Resubmit the changes to llvm core to update the functions to
support different pointer sizes on a per address space basis.
Despite this commit log, this change primarily changed stuff outside of
VMCore, and those changes do not carry any tests for correctness (or
even plausibility), and we have consistently found questionable or flat
out incorrect cases in these changes. Most of them are probably correct,
but we need to devise a system that makes it more clear when we have
handled the address space concerns correctly, and ideally each pass that
gets updated would receive an accompanying test case that exercises that
pass specificaly w.r.t. alternate address spaces.
However, from this commit, I have retained the new C API entry points.
Those were an orthogonal change that probably should have been split
apart, but they seem entirely good.
In several places the changes were very obvious cleanups with no actual
multiple address space code added; these I have not reverted when
I spotted them.
In a few other places there were merge conflicts due to a cleaner
solution being implemented later, often not using address spaces at all.
In those cases, I've preserved the new code which isn't address space
dependent.
This is part of my ongoing effort to clean out the partial address space
code which carries high risk and low test coverage, and not likely to be
finished before the 3.2 release looms closer. Duncan and I would both
like to see the above issues addressed before we return to these
changes.
llvm-svn: 167222
speculate. Without this, loop rotate (among many other places) would
suddenly stop working in the presence of debug info. I found this
looking at loop rotate, and have augmented its tests with a reduction
out of a very hot loop in yacr2 where failing to do this rotation costs
sometimes more than 10% in runtime performance, perturbing numerous
downstream optimizations.
This should have no impact on performance without debug info, but the
change in performance when debug info is enabled can be extreme. As
a consequence (and this how I got to this yak) any profiling of
performance problems should be treated with deep suspicion -- they may
have been wildly innacurate of debug info was enabled for profiling. =/
Just a heads up.
llvm-svn: 154263
This allows us to keep passing reduced masks to SimplifyDemandedBits, but
know about all the bits if SimplifyDemandedBits fails. This allows instcombine
to simplify cases like the one in the included testcase.
llvm-svn: 154011
This is the CodeGen equivalent of r153747. I tested that there is not noticeable
performance difference with any combination of -O0/-O2 /-g when compiling
gcc as a single compilation unit.
llvm-svn: 153817
Original commit message for r153521 (aka r153423):
Use the new range metadata in computeMaskedBits and add a new optimization to
instruction simplify that lets us remove an and when loding a boolean value.
llvm-svn: 153587
undefined behavior, which Rafael was kind enough to fix.
Original commit message for r153423:
Use the new range metadata in computeMaskedBits and add a new optimization to
instruction simplify that lets us remove an and when loding a boolean value.
llvm-svn: 153521
Original commit message:
Use the new range metadata in computeMaskedBits and add a new optimization to
instruction simplify that lets us remove an and when loading a boolean value.
llvm-svn: 153452
but with a critical fix to the SelectionDAG code that optimizes copies
from strings into immediate stores: the previous code was stopping reading
string data at the first nul. Address this by adding a new argument to
llvm::getConstantStringInfo, preserving the behavior before the patch.
llvm-svn: 149800
kicking in the big win of ConstantDataArray. As part of this, change
the implementation of GetConstantStringInfo in ValueTracking to work
with ConstantDataArray (and not ConstantArray) making it dramatically,
amazingly, more efficient in the process and renaming it to
getConstantStringInfo.
This keeps around a GetConstantStringInfo entrypoint that (grossly)
forwards to getConstantStringInfo and constructs the std::string
required, but existing clients should move over to
getConstantStringInfo instead.
llvm-svn: 149351
we're at it, allow PatternMatch's "neg" pattern to match integer
vector negations, and enhance ComputeNumSigned bits to handle
shl of vectors.
llvm-svn: 149082
into Analysis as a standalone function, since there's no need for
it to be in VMCore. Also, update it to use isKnownNonZero and
other goodies available in Analysis, making it more precise,
enabling more aggressive optimization.
llvm-svn: 146610
weak variable are compiled by different compilers, such as GCC and LLVM, while
LLVM may increase the alignment to the preferred alignment there is no reason to
think that GCC will use anything more than the ABI alignment. Since it is the
GCC version that might end up in the final program (as the linkage is weak), it
is wrong to increase the alignment of loads from the global up to the preferred
alignment as the alignment might only be the ABI alignment.
Increasing alignment up to the ABI alignment might be OK, but I'm not totally
convinced that it is. It seems better to just leave the alignment of weak
globals alone.
llvm-svn: 145413
and positive: positive, because it could be directly computed to be positive;
negative, because the nsw flags means it is either negative or undefined (the
multiplication always overflowed).
llvm-svn: 145104
using BinaryOperator (which only works for instructions) when it should have
been a cast to OverflowingBinaryOperator (which also works for constants).
While there, correct a few other dubious looking uses of BinaryOperator.
Thanks to Chad Rosier for the testcase. Original commit message:
My super-optimizer noticed that we weren't folding this expression to
true: (x *nsw x) sgt 0, where x = (y | 1). This occurs in 464.h264ref.
llvm-svn: 143125
